Weld-Blundell family

The Weld family is an old English gentry family which claims descent from Eadric the Wild and has branches in several parts of the United Kingdom and America. The senior line descends from Sir Humphrey Weld, Lord Mayor of London (1608), whose grandson of the same name purchased Lulworth Castle in Dorset, England, in 1641. They were notable as a recusant family prior to Catholic Emancipation in the 19th century.

The Welds (18th-19th century)

Edward Weld (1741-1775) by Pompeo Batoni
  • Edward Weld of Lulworth Castle (1741 - 1775) was the eldest son of Edward Weld (1705-1761) and his wife Dame Maria née Vaughan: he was heir to the enormous Lulworth Estate with its magnificent coastline and its castle in the county of Dorset, England and to other estates. He was a member of the well connected notable recusant family and one of the wealthiest people in the kingdom. He was widowed after his first marriage in 1763 to Juliana Petre, daughter of Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre, who died in 1772. In 1775 he married the impecunious Maria Smythe. Three months after the wedding he fell off his horse and died of his injuries, before having time to sign his new will. There was no issue from either marriage, the estate therefore passed to his surviving younger brother, Thomas. Meanwhile his widow was left without provision and soon married Thomas Fitzherbert of Swynnerton, who left her well provided for when he too died, in 1781. Mrs Fitzherbert went on to contract a morganatic marriage in 1785 with the Prince of Wales, the future George IV.[1]
  • Thomas Weld of Lulworth Castle (24 August 1750 – 1810), youngest brother of the above, distinguished himself in relieving the misfortunes of the refugees of the French Revolution. He gave Stonyhurst College, with 30 acres (120,000 m2) of land, to the exiled Jesuits; he entirely supported the English Poor Clares who had fled from Gravelines and he founded and maintained a Trappist monastery at Lulworth (now Mount Melleray Abbey, Ireland). He is said to have given half his income in charity. Besides his conspicuous piety and great hospitality (he was one of the first English Catholics to entertain the king, 1789, 1791), he was also a steadfast supporter of Bishop John Milner. He died suddenly at Stonyhurst, where two of his sons also died, one of them, John, being its Rector. He married Dame Mary Teresa Vaughan and had nine sons and six daughters.
  • Cardinal Thomas Weld, eldest son of Thomas Weld of Lulworth, continued his father's liberal agenda. "There is scarce a religious establishment in the West of England", said Nicholas Wiseman, "which has not some debt of gratitude recorded in his favour." He likewise befriended Milner, and stood almost alone on his side in the celebrated scene in 1813, when the whole of the Catholic committee turned upon the intrepid bishop. On the death of his wife and the marriage of his only daughter (1818) he became a priest (1821), and kept a poor orphanage in London. Appointed Bishop of Upper Canada, he was consecrated in 1826, but his failing health forced him to resign his vicariate. In 1830, while visiting Rome, he was raised to the cardinalate.
  • Humphrey Weld of Chideock (21 September 1783 – 9 January 1852),[3] sixth son of Thomas of Lulworth Castle, settled at Chideock Manor, Dorset.
  • Charles Weld, eldest son of Humphrey Weld of Chideock, was an artist of some note, who also made copies of several of the pictures of the English martyrs, the originals of which are now missing.
  • James Weld of Cowsfield (30 April 1785 – 26 February 1855), seventh son of Thomas Weld of Lulworth.
  • Monsignor Francis Weld (died 1898), son of James Weld, was the author of Divine Love, and the Love of God's Most Blessed Mother (London, 1873).
  • George Weld of Leagram Park (28 September 1786 – 31 March 1866), eighth son of Thomas Weld of Lulworth.
  • Rev. Alfred Weld (1823–1890), son of George Weld, was a leading English Jesuit. Father Alfred filled all the higher posts of trust in the province{{which?} (provincial, 1864–70) and undertook the editorship of Letters and Notices, The Month, and The Messenger. As English assistant during the critical years 1873-83, he carried out with credit several confidential commissions both for the pope and for his order. Eventually he went out to the Zambezi mission, South Africa, of which he had been the foster father, and died amid the hardships of the recent settlement. He was the author of The Suppression of the Society of Jesus in the Portuguese Dominions (London, 1877).

Blundell line

On 11 March 1843 Queen Victoria granted Thomas Weld (1808-1887), second son of Joseph, her royal licence and authority for him and his issue to use and bear the surname of Blundell in addition to Weld.[4] The Weld line thus became Weld-Blundell upon inheriting the Lancashire estates at Ince Blundell, who were previously seated at Ince Blundell Hall and were a cadet branch of the ancient Blundells of Crosby. The English Catholic Who's Who (1912) mentioned three Weld-Blundells and six Welds. The Lulworth branch died out by the 1920s, after two sons of Charles Joseph Weld-Blundell died young;[5] Lulworth Castle devolved in 1924 upon Herbert Weld Blundell.[6] His father was Thomas Weld-Blundell of Ince Blundell.

See also

Notes

  1. Kauffman, Miranda (2007). "English Heritage Properties - 1600-1830, Slavery Connections - A Report Undertaken to Mark the Bicentenary of the Abolition of the British Atlantic Slave Trade". One: Report and Appendix 1. Historic England: 46–7. Cite journal requires |journal= (help) Lulworth Castle: Genealogy of Weld Family
  2. Duke, Gerald (2003). "Joseph Weld - to the America's Cup 2003". martinstown.co.uk. Retrieved 19 September 2009.
  3. www.thepeerage.com
  4. The London Gazette, 20 March 1843, Page 949
  5. www.thepeerage.com
  6. Lulworth Castle @ www.destinations-uk.com


Bibliography

  • Nicholas Wiseman, Funeral Oration on Thomas Cardinal Weld (London, 1837);
  • ANON., A history of the Cistercian Order, with a life of Thomas Weld (London, 1852);
  • Peter Gallwey, Funeral words on Mr. Charles Weld (Rockhampton, 1885);
  • MARSHALL, Genealogist's Guide (London, 1893);
  • BURKE, Landed Gentry;
  • Henry Foley, Records S.J.;
  • Letters and Notices, XX (Rochampton, 1890), 317-25;
  • The Tablet, II (London, 1898), 822;
  • GERARD, Stonyhurst College (Belfast, 1894);
  • Weld of Lulworth Castle archive (ref: D/WLC), family and estate papers, 1261-1951, held at the Dorset History Centre
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