Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha Complex

The Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha (AR: وقف ابشير باشا) is a sizeable 17th Century endowment complex built by wazir Ipshir Mustafa Pasha in 1652 who was then governor of Aleppo.

Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha
Native name
Arabic: وقف ابشير باشا‎
Water fountain of the Waqf Ibshir Mustafa Pasha Complex
LocationAl-Jdayde, Aleppo, Syria
Coordinates36°12′23.2″N 37°09′25.4″E
Built1652
Location of Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha in Aleppo

Background

The Ibshir Mustafa Pasha Waqf complex is one of a number of notable historic structures built in 17th Century Aleppo.[1] The complex included a khan, three qaysariyya, textile looms and dye workshop, a souk, bread ovens, a sebil and a coffee-house noted for its fine decorations.[2][3] The Bahram Pasha waqf hammam's lies in an adjacent building. They provided a shared 'public' space and commercial opportunity for local Christian and Muslim inhabitants and led to its neighbourhood of Al-Jdayde to become Aleppo's second economic centre.[4][5][6] Aleppo's Beit Ghazaleh and Beit Ajikbash museums lie adjacent to the waqf complex.[4]

Recent developments

The complex suffered damage from street fighting and intermittent shelling throughout Syria's civil war. In particular, a series of underground explosions that occurred in April 2015 devastated the building and surrounding area.[7][8][9]

The Waqf complex is listed as one of 25 most significant restoration sites proposed for the Old City of Aleppo.[10]

Further reading

See also
  • Facade of Waqf Cafe
  • Waqf cafe interior
  • Dome of Waqf Cafe
  • Rooftop view over Waqf Hammam



References
  1. Stefan Knost. "The Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha | وقف ابشير مصطفى باشا Urban and social historical background". L.I.S.A. WISSENSCHAFTSPORTAL GERDA HENKEL STIFTUNG. Retrieved 2019-06-13.
  2. David, Jean-Claude (2015-03-16). Le Waqf d'Ipšīr Pāšā à Alep (1063-1653) : Étude d'urbanisme historique. Études arabes, médiévales et modernes (in French). Beyrouth: Presses de l’Ifpo. ISBN 9782351595077.
  3. Deguilhem, Randi. "Waqf in the City" (PDF). The City in the Islamic World. 94/1 & 94/2: 932.
  4. Stiftung, Gerda Henkel. "Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha - Urban and social historical background". L.I.S.A. WISSENSCHAFTSPORTAL GERDA HENKEL STIFTUNG. Retrieved 2019-06-13.
  5. Deguilhem, Randi (2008-01-01). "The Waqf In The City". The City in the Islamic World (2 vols.): 929–956.
  6. Ghazale, Pascale (2011). "Held in Trust: Waqf in the Islamic World". The American University in Cairo Press. ISBN 9789774163937. Retrieved 2019-11-19.
  7. "ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives Weekly Report 38 (April 27, 2015)". ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives. 2015-05-28. Retrieved 2017-01-03.
  8. Rami Alafandi, Issam Ballouz, Alaa Haddad (August 2017). "Damage assessment | تقييم الضرر". The Waqf of Ibshir Mustafa Pasha - Damage Assessment. Retrieved 2019-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. Video Excerpt: Underground explosions in Al Jdayde April 2015 on and near Sahat al Hatab Aleppo, retrieved 2019-06-13
  10. Directorate General of Antiquities and Museums & Aga Khan Trust for Culture (2019). [Draft] PLAN OF RECONSTRUCTION AND RECOVERY OF THE ANCIENT CITY OF ALEPPO Strategy and Proposed Restoration Projects. p. 194.
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