Toad Ramsey

Thomas H. "Toad" Ramsey (August 8, 1864 March 27, 1906) was an American Major League Baseball player who pitched in the majors from 1885 to 1890. Ramsey spent his entire career in the American Association, split between two different teams. He played for the Louisville Colonels and St. Louis Browns. He is sometimes credited as the inventor of the knuckleball pitch,[1] and was one of the top pitchers in the Association for more than two years, with statistics that put him in the top five in multiple pitching categories.

Toad Ramsey
1888 baseball card of Ramsey
Pitcher
Born: (1864-08-08)August 8, 1864
Indianapolis, Indiana
Died: March 27, 1906(1906-03-27) (aged 41)
Indianapolis, Indiana
Batted: Right Threw: Left
MLB debut
September 5, 1885, for the Louisville Colonels
Last MLB appearance
September 17, 1890, for the St. Louis Browns
MLB statistics
Win–loss record113–124
Earned run average3.29
Strikeouts1,515
Teams
Career highlights and awards
  • 1886 – Second-highest season strikeout total for a pitcher with 499
  • 1886 – Led the American Association in innings pitched with 588.2
  • 1887 – Led the American Association in strikeouts with 355

Career

Louisville

Born in Indianapolis, Indiana, and a former bricklayer, Ramsey is credited as the inventor of the knuckleball pitch. He had severed the tendon in the index finger of his pitching hand with a trowel. The result was that Ramsey's pitches had a natural knuckleball motion. He threw with a fastball motion, holding the ball with his index finger retracted, since he could not straighten it, and with just his finger tip on the ball.[2] Some historians have disputed that he threw a knuckleball in the modern sense, in that his ball movement was like what is now known as knuckle curve.[3]

While playing for the Chattanooga Lookouts of the Southern League, Ramsey pitched a no-hitter on May 30, 1885, against the Nashville Americans in a road game where only three players reached base, two via walks and one on an error.[4] On August 29, Chattanooga traded him to Louisville Colonels of the American Association in exchange for John Connor and $750.[5] He was brought in to spell star pitcher Guy Hecker, who had a sore arm,[6] and made his major league debut on September 5,[5] in a complete game 4-3 loss to the St. Louis Browns.[7] In that first season with the Colonels, he started nine games, completing them all with a 3-6 win-loss record.[5]

For the 1886 season, his first full season in the majors, Ramsey became the number one starting pitcher for the Colonels, sharing starts with Hecker.[8] Ramsey logged in a league leading 588⅔ innings and 66 complete games in 67 starts. In addition to his league leading statistics that season, his earned run average of 2.45 and 38 wins were good for third in the league.[9] His 499 strikeouts that season finished second behind Matt Kilroy's record setting total of 513. Ramsey's total is the second-highest total in major league history.[10] Ramsey and Hecker's relationship steadily became more at odds the more the Ramsey's status with the team grew. At one point, Ramsey said that Hecker was jealous of his success and it would be good for the team if Hecker were released.[6]

Ramsey had a similar 1887 season, pitching 561 innings and winning 37 games. His 355 strikeouts led the American Association, while his 561 innings pitched, 64 games started, and 61 complete games, were all second in the league to Kilroy.[11] Unfortunately, his dominant years stopped after that season, and his fortunes changed for the worse beginning during the 1888 season. His winloss record was 830 in 40 starts.[5] On July 25, 1888, Ramsey was arrested for not paying an overdue bar bill.[1]

St. Louis

His 1889 season began the way his 1888 season went, winning one game in his 18 starts with Louisville. On July 17, he was traded to the St. Louis Browns for Nat Hudson. He pitched in just five games the rest of season, but did go 31 and had an ERA of 3.95.[5] He returned with St. Louis for the 1890 season, and pitched his last season in the majors. He had a record of 2417, struck out 257 batters, and had an ERA of 3.69 in 348⅔ innings pitched. Ramsey was released by St. Louis on September 19, 1890, and he never returned to the majors.[5]

Death

Ramsey died of pneumonia[12] in his hometown of Indianapolis at the age of 41, and is interred at Crown Hill Cemetery.[5]

See also

References

  1. Connor, Floyd (2006). Baseball's Most Wanted. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. p. 302. ISBN 1-57866-157-9.
  2. Berkow, Ira (November 17, 1988). "SPORTS OF THE TIMES; The Hand Of Ojeda". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  3. James, Bill; Rob Neyer (2004). The Neyer/James Guide to Pitchers. Simon and Schuster. p. 352. ISBN 0-7432-6158-5. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
  4. "The Little Giant". The Daily American. Nashville. May 31, 1885. p. 5. Retrieved April 6, 2020 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Toad Ramsey's career statistics". retrosheet.org. Retrieved 2008-10-22.
  6. Bailey, Bob. "Guy Hecker". sabr.com. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  7. "Events of Saturday, September 5, 1885". retrosheet.org. Retrieved 2008-10-22.
  8. "The 1886 Louisville Colonels Regular Season Roster". retrosheet.org. Retrieved 2008-10-22.
  9. "1886 American Association Expanded Leaderboards". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  10. "Single-Season Leaders & Records for Strikeouts". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  11. "1887 American Association Expanded Leaderboards". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-10-24.
  12. "Too Young To Die". thedeadballera.com. Retrieved 2008-10-22.
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