Tigisis in Numidia

Tigisis, also known as Tigisis in Numidia to distinguish it from another Tigisis in Mauretania, was an ancient fortified town of North Africa near what is now Aïn el-Bordj, Algeria. It was near Lambese and Thamagada.[1]

Tigisis
Shown within Algeria
LocationAïn el-Bordj, Oum el Bouaghi Province, Algeria
Coordinates36°06′38″N 06°56′48″E
TypeSettlement
History
PeriodsRoman Empire
Site notes
ConditionIn ruins

History

Under the Roman Empire, Tigisis was a colony in the province of Numidia.[2]

The account in Procopius's History of the Vandal War of an ancient Punic inscription near the town, which read "We fled here from the face of Joshua the Robber, son of Nun",[3] is almost certainly hokum, though it is uncertain whether the passage represents Procopius's own invention, his overly credulous reliance on a local guide, or a garbling of earlier Jewish traditions elsewhere.[4]

Diocese

The town of Tigisis was the seat of a bishopric during the Roman, Vandal, and Byzantine eras.[5] The persecution under Diocletian appears to have reached its height in Tigisis during February 304.

Although the diocese ceased to function in the early 7th century, a titular continuation (Latin: Tigistanus in Numidia; Italian: Tigisi di Numidia) was established by the Roman Catholic Church in 1933.

Bishops

Ancient diocese

Titular diocese

References

Citations

  1. Procopius, Book IV, §13.
  2. Bingham (1843), Vol. III, p. 230.
  3. Procopius, Book IV, §10.
  4. Amitay (2011).
  5. "Tigisi in Numidia", Catholic Hierarchy.
  6. Decret (2011), p. 102.
  7. Notita, No. 89.

Bibliography

  • Amitay, Ory (2011), "Procopius of Caesarea and the Girgashite Diaspora", Journal for the Study of the Pseudoepigrapha, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 257–276, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.878.3222.
  • Bingham, Joseph (1843), Origines Ecclesiasticae..., Straker.
  • Decret, François (2011), Early Christianity in North Africa, James Clarke & Co.
  • Procopius (1914), Dewing, Henry Bronson (ed.), History of the Wars, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
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