Tigisis in Numidia
Tigisis, also known as Tigisis in Numidia to distinguish it from another Tigisis in Mauretania, was an ancient fortified town of North Africa near what is now Aïn el-Bordj, Algeria. It was near Lambese and Thamagada.[1]
Shown within Algeria | |
Location | Aïn el-Bordj, Oum el Bouaghi Province, Algeria |
---|---|
Coordinates | 36°06′38″N 06°56′48″E |
Type | Settlement |
History | |
Periods | Roman Empire |
Site notes | |
Condition | In ruins |
History
Under the Roman Empire, Tigisis was a colony in the province of Numidia.[2]
The account in Procopius's History of the Vandal War of an ancient Punic inscription near the town, which read "We fled here from the face of Joshua the Robber, son of Nun",[3] is almost certainly hokum, though it is uncertain whether the passage represents Procopius's own invention, his overly credulous reliance on a local guide, or a garbling of earlier Jewish traditions elsewhere.[4]
Diocese
The town of Tigisis was the seat of a bishopric during the Roman, Vandal, and Byzantine eras.[5] The persecution under Diocletian appears to have reached its height in Tigisis during February 304.
Although the diocese ceased to function in the early 7th century, a titular continuation (Latin: Tigistanus in Numidia; Italian: Tigisi di Numidia) was established by the Roman Catholic Church in 1933.
Bishops
Ancient diocese
- Secundus of Tigisis (fl. 303–312), Donatist Primate of Numidia.[6]
- Gaudentius (fl. 411), Donastist
- Domnicosus (fl. 484), Catholic[7]
Titular diocese
- Michel-Gaspard Coppenrath (16 Feb 1968 – 5 Mar 1973)
- Mogale Paul Nkhumishe (5 Nov 1981 – 9 Jan 1984)
- Aldo Maria Lazzarín Stella (15 May 1989 – 16 Oct 2010)
- Peter Comensoli (20 Apr 2011 – 20 Nov 2014)[5]
- Denis Jean-Marie Jachiet (25 June 2016 – present)
References
Citations
- Procopius, Book IV, §13.
- Bingham (1843), Vol. III, p. 230.
- Procopius, Book IV, §10.
- Amitay (2011).
- "Tigisi in Numidia", Catholic Hierarchy.
- Decret (2011), p. 102.
- Notita, No. 89.
Bibliography
- Amitay, Ory (2011), "Procopius of Caesarea and the Girgashite Diaspora", Journal for the Study of the Pseudoepigrapha, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 257–276, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.878.3222.
- Bingham, Joseph (1843), Origines Ecclesiasticae..., Straker.
- Decret, François (2011), Early Christianity in North Africa, James Clarke & Co.
- Procopius (1914), Dewing, Henry Bronson (ed.), History of the Wars, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.