The Stars Group

The Stars Group Inc. (formerly known as Amaya Inc., Amaya Gaming Group Inc. and Rational Group) is a Canadian gaming and online gambling company headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Its shares were traded on Nasdaq and the Toronto Stock Exchange until its May 2020 merger with Flutter Entertainment.[2]

The Stars Group Inc.
Public
Traded asNASDAQ: TSG
TSX: TSGI
IndustryOnline Gaming
PredecessorAmaya Inc.
Founded2001 (2001)
Headquarters,
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Rafael 'Rafi' Ashkenazi
(CEO)
Divyesh 'Dave' Gadhia
(Chairman)
ProductsPokerStars, Full Tilt Poker, Sky Betting & Gaming, BetStars, PokerStars Casino, PokerStars Championship, PokerStars Festival, PokerStars MEGASTACK
Revenue US$ 2.0 billion (2018)[1]
US$ -0.1 billion (2018)[1]
Total assets US$ 11.3 billion (2018)[1]
Total equity US$ 4.2 billion (2018)[1]
Number of employees
4,500 (2019)
Websitewww.starsgroup.com

Operations

The company produces and offers online gaming products and services including poker, casino and sportsbook through its online gaming division, Stars Interactive. These online brands are PokerStars, PokerStars Casino, BetStars and Full Tilt Poker.[3]

The Stars Group is also the owner of the PokerStars Championship, PokerStars Festival and MEGASTACK live poker tournament brands, and brands live poker rooms including PokerStars Live at the Hippodrome Casino London, PokerStars Live at the City of Dreams in Macau and PokerStars Live at the City of Dreams in Manila.

Stars Interactive is headquartered in Onchan, Isle of Man where PokerStars had an office since 2005, almost five years after its inception.[4]

Licensing

Stars Interactive, the online gaming division of The Stars Group, has licences or related approvals to operate from 17 jurisdictions and offers its products and services in Europe, North America and elsewhere.[5] In the jurisdictions where it operates, it either maintains a local licence or approval, or uses multi-jurisdictional licences issued by the Isle of Man or Malta.

Corporate history

In June 2014, the company led by David Baazov agreed to buy the parent company of PokerStars and Full Tilt Poker, owned by Isai and Mark Scheinberg, for $4.9 billion[6][7] borrowing $3 billion for the deal.[8] The takeover made The Stars Group, then called Amaya, the world's biggest publicly listed online gambling company.[9] The deal was closed on August 1, 2014,[10] with final payment being made on May 31, 2017.[11]

David Baazov was Amaya's CEO at that time.[12] In March 2016, following charges by Canadian regulators with multiple securities fraud charges,[13] he took an indefinite leave of absence,[14] and resigned in August.[15]

On June 6, 2018, the Court of Quebec ordered a Stay of the Proceedings brought by the Authorite Des Marches Financiers (Canada) against David Baazov. The Supreme Court of Canada states that a stay of proceedings is the "ultimate remedy," which prevents the court from ever adjudicating the matter.[16] A Stay of Proceedings under Canadian law is the equivalent to a dismissal with prejudice under U.S. law.

On December 20, 2016, Baazov dropped a bid to buy the company with a "virtually unknown" group of outside investors, one of whom denied being involved.[17]

In December 2015, a Kentucky court ordered that Amaya pay $870 million in penalties to cover alleged losses by the state's residents who played real-money poker on the PokerStars website between 2006 and 2011.[18]

In December 2018, the Kentucky Court of Appeals overturned this $870 million judgment on the grounds that the state lacked standing to claim damages under the Loss Recovery Act, which "was never intended to be used in this fashion."[19]

Current CEO Rafi Ashkenazi became Interim Chief Executive Officer of The Stars Group, then Amaya, in March 2016 and then permanent Chief Executive Officer in November, 2016.

On August 1, 2017, the company changed its name to The Stars Group Inc.[20]

Retired US Army General and former Democratic Party presidential nominee Wesley Clark is a former member of the board of directors.[21]

In April 2018, the company acquired UK-focused Sky Betting & Gaming for cash and stock worth $4.7 billion.[22]

In May 2019, Fox Sports announced a partnership with The Stars Group to develop sports betting platforms (including free-to-play, and real-money gambling in states where it is legal) for the U.S. market under the Fox Bet banner—becoming the first major U.S. sports broadcaster to introduce a co-branded sports betting platform. As part of the partnership, Fox Corporation acquired a 4.99% stake in the company for $236 million. There was also an option for Fox to acquire up to a 50% stake in The Stars Group's U.S. operations within the next 10 years.[23][24][25]

On 2 October 2019, Flutter Entertainment announced an agreement to acquire The Stars Group for $6 billion. Fox will have the option to acquire an 18.5% stake in its U.S. subsidiary FanDuel Group in 2021.[26][27]

On December 3, 2019, The Stars Group announced it had completed its acquisition of Australian online sports betting business BetEasy[28] after originally acquiring a majority stake in the company (then known as CrownBet) from casino operator Crown Resorts in 2018.[29]

References

  1. "The Stars Group" (PDF). The Stars Group. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
  2. The Stars Group (April 30, 2020). "The Stars Group Provides Update on Completion of Flutter Combination" (Press release). PR Newswire.
  3. "The Stars Group Announces Upsizing and Pricing of Private Offering of $1.0 Billion of Unsecured Senior Notes". 28 June 2018.
  4. "PokerStars History". 3 Oct 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
  5. SEC.gov: United States Securities and Exchange Commission Form-10 Registration Statement
  6. "Amaya Agrees to Acquire Rational Group for $4.9B". Amaya Gaming. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  7. "Amaya Gaming In Deal To Buy PokerStars For $4.9 Billion". Forbes. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  8. "David Baazov's Amaya Gaming Wins Big with Giant Online Poker Acquisition". Jewish Business News. 2014-09-29. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
  9. "Canada's Amaya acquiring PokerStars owner Rational Group for $4.9bn". Montreal News.Net. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  10. Wall Street Journal: Amaya Completes Acquisition of Pokerstars and Full Tilt Poker
  11. Amaya Makes Final Payment on Rational Group Deferred Purchase Price
  12. "The King Of Online Gambling (Is 34)". Forbes.com. 2014-12-01. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
  13. "CEO of online gaming company Amaya faces charges", Toronto Star, March 23, 2016
  14. "Amaya CEO David Baazov Takes Indefinite Leave Of Absence Amid Insider Trading Charges", Forbes, March 29, 2016
  15. "Amaya CEO David Baazov officially resigns after growing an online gambling giant", Financial Post, August 12, 2016
  16. "Suresh v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration)". International Journal of Refugee Law. 14 (1): 96–140. 2002-01-01. doi:10.1093/ijrl/14.1.96. ISSN 0953-8186.
  17. "Baazov folds on $4.1-billion Amaya bid", The Globe and Mail, December 20, 2016
  18. "Kentucky fines PokerStar's owner $870 million to cover residents' losses". Reuters. Reuters. 2015-12-24. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  19. "Kentucky Court Upends $870M PokerStars Judgment". Courthouse News Service. 21 December 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  20. Amaya Changes Name to The Stars Group
  21. Bloomberg: Wesley Clark - The Penny-Stock General
  22. "Stars Group Goes Big On Sports Betting, Acquires Sky Bet For $4.7 Billion". Online Poker Report. 2018-04-21. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
  23. News, Bloomberg (2019-05-08). "Fox buys US$236M Stars Group stake to enter betting market". BNN Bloomberg. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
  24. "Fox Sports, Stars Group to offer sports betting in deal". Las Vegas Sun. 8 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  25. Sherman, Alex (8 May 2019). "Fox Sports becomes the first big media company to put its brand on a sports betting product". CNBC. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  26. Ziady, Hanna. "Online betting merger brings Paddy Power and PokerStars together". CNN. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
  27. Walker, Katherine Sayre and Ian. "FanDuel Owner Buys PokerStars in $6 Billion Deal". WSJ. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
  28. Allen, Brad. "Matt Tripp to stand down as BetEasy CEO as Stars Group completes takeover". EGR North America. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  29. Stensholt, John (26 February 2018). "Crown's $150m stake in CrownBet sold to Canada's The Stars Group". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
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