The Flying Nun

The Flying Nun is an American sitcom produced by Screen Gems for ABC based on the 1965 book The Fifteenth Pelican, written by Tere Rios. It starred Sally Field as Sister Bertrille. The series originally ran on ABC from September 7, 1967, to April 3, 1970, producing 82 episodes, including a one-hour pilot episode.

The Flying Nun
GenreSitcom
Created byMax Wylie
Harry Ackerman
Based onThe Fifteenth Pelican
by Tere Rios
Developed byBernard Slade
StarringSally Field
Madeleine Sherwood
Marge Redmond
Shelley Morrison
Alejandro Rey
Linda Dangcil
Vito Scotti
Theme music composerDominic Frontiere
Opening theme"Who Needs Wings to Fly?"
Composer(s)Dominic Frontiere
Warren Barker
Gerald Fried
Harry Geller
Hugo Montenegro
Will Schaefer
Country of originUnited States
Original language(s)English
No. of seasons3
No. of episodes82 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producer(s)Harry Ackerman
Producer(s)Jon Epstein
Ed Jurist
William Sackheim
Running time25 minutes
Production company(s)Screen Gems
DistributorScreen Gems (1967-1974)
Columbia Pictures Television (1974–1984)
Colex Enterprises (1984-1986)
Sony Pictures Television (2002–present)
Release
Original networkABC
Audio formatMonaural
Original releaseSeptember 7, 1967 (1967-09-07) 
April 3, 1970 (1970-04-03)

Overview

Developed by Bernard Slade, the series centered on the adventures of a community of nuns in the Convent San Tanco in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The comic elements of the storyline were provided by the flying ability of a novice nun, Sister Bertrille.

In the hour-long series pilot, Chicago native Elsie Ethrington arrives in San Juan from New York City after her arrest for having been involved in a protest; she then adopts the name of Sister Bertrille. It is also later learned (in the episode "My Sister, The Sister") that Sister Bertrille comes from a family of physicians, and that she is the only member of that family who did not follow in their footsteps. She instead became a nun, joining the Convento San Tanco, after being impressed by the missionary work of her aunt, and broke up with her boyfriend of eight months, a toy salesman.

Sister Bertrille could be relied upon to solve any problem that came her way by her ability to catch a passing breeze and fly. This was generally attributed to her weighing under 90 pounds (41 kilograms), high winds at the Convent high on the ocean bluffs, and the large, heavily starched cornette that was the headpiece for her habit. (The cornette was based on one worn until the middle 1960s by the Daughters of Charity, although Sister Bertrille was never said to belong to that order.[1] Indeed, the order which included the Convento San Tanco was never actually specified in the series.) Her flying talents caused as many problems as they solved. She explains her ability to fly by stating, "When lift plus thrust is greater than load plus drag, anything can fly." In one episode, she tries to gain weight so she could stay grounded, but the attempt fails. Additionally, in the first-season episode "Young Man with a Cornette," she specifically tells a young boy who intended to use her cornette to fly that there were many factors other than her weight (which was distributed differently from that of the boy) that made her flying possible. She was unable to take off only when heavy rains or storms caused her starched cornette to lose its shape, when she had to wear something that would keep her grounded at all times, or, on one occasion, when an inner ear infection caused her to lose her balance. (See the episode titled "The Flying Dodo.")

Characters

Redmond, Rey, Morrison, and Field. Missing from picture: Sherwood.
  • Sally Field as Sister Bertrille, real name Elsie Ethrington, a novice nun who only weighs 90 pounds, allowing her to fly while wearing her cornette and when the wind is right. This was Field's second situation-comedy role, following Gidget.
  • Madeleine Sherwood as Reverend Mother Placido, the somber but gentle woman who runs the convent.
  • Marge Redmond as Sister Jacqueline, a wise nun with a sense of humor and Sister Bertrille's friend. Her voice is also heard as the narrator, who sets up each episode.
  • Shelley Morrison as Sister Sixto, a Puerto Rican nun who always misinterprets English slang.
  • Linda Dangcil as Sister Ana, another young novice.
  • Vito Scotti as Captain Gaspar Fomento, the local police officer and the only regular character in the series who never knew about Sister Bertrille's ability to fly.
  • Alejandro Rey as Carlos Ramirez, a local casino owner and playboy. Ramirez is an orphan raised by the nuns, and though his is a "sinful" life by comparison to their ideals, he still maintains his gratitude, helping them whenever he can. This constantly leads him to get swept, usually against his will, into Sister Bertrille's zany schemes, which she concocts with alarming frequency.

Production

After the cancellation of ABC's Gidget, in which Sally Field starred in the title role, producers sought a way to keep Field on the air. As a result, The Flying Nun was developed.[2] Field found the concept of the show silly and refused the role at first, only to resettle on it after her stepfather, Jock Mahoney, warned her that she might not work again in show business if she did not accept the role.[2] Screen Gems dismissed its second choice, Ronne Troup, who had already begun filming the pilot. Field recalled hanging from a crane and being humiliated by a parade of episodic television directors, one of whom actually grabbed her shoulders and moved her into position as if she were a prop. She credits co-star Madeleine Sherwood for encouraging her to enroll in acting classes.[3] Field has commented that she has great affection for her young Gidget persona and was proud of her work on that show, but she has also admitted that she disliked and was embarrassed with The Flying Nun.[3]

Prior to the production of The Flying Nun, producers were concerned with how the series would be received by Catholics. In an effort to prevent religious criticism, the National Catholic Office for Radio and Television (NCORT), served as a series adviser with on-screen credit.[4] (The NCORT, like its motion-picture counterpart, the National Catholic Office for Motion Pictures, was ultimately absorbed into the United States Catholic Conference, and both were later merged into the Office for Film and Broadcasting of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, or USCCB.)

The San Juan convent courtyard exterior was actually the rear area of a house façade at the Warner Brothers Ranch's suburban street/backlot in Burbank, California, along Hollywood Way north of West Oak Street.[5] However, the pilot episode and the series opening and closing credits were actually filmed on location in Puerto Rico. Serra Retreat Center, Malibu has photos in one of their conference rooms stating the exterior was shot there. On 25 September 1970, the Malibu Canyon Wildfire destroyed the original buildings.[6]

A soundtrack LP featuring songs from the series sung by Sally Field, titled Star Of "The Flying Nun," was released by Colgems in 1967.[7]

The series gradually changed comedic gears in its second season, focusing on slapstick and other forms of broad humor, which overzealous but bungling police Captain Gaspar Fomento, played by Vito Scotti, usually fomented. Beginning in the show's third (and final) season, changes were made to revert the series to a "warm and slightly saccharine" tone as seen in the first season.[8] Another problem the show's producers had to contend with during its last season was the fact that at the beginning of the filming schedule, Field was noticeably pregnant with her first child. This was a logistical nightmare for a series in which Field's character was supposed to be a religious celibate, and skinny enough to fly away in the wind. The producers solved the problem by using props and scenery to block view of Field's body below the chest, and using long shots of Field's stunt double for the flying sequences.[9]

When the show ended, Field starred in another situation comedy, The Girl with Something Extra. She later turned to doing drama and movies as she wanted to move from comedic roles to serious ones.

Following the deaths of Shelley Morrison in 2019, and Marge Redmond in 2020, Sally Field is the only surviving cast member of the series.

Broadcast history

During its first two seasons, The Flying Nun aired on Thursday nights at 8:00pm EST, where the series competed in the ratings with Daniel Boone.[10] The show was an instant hit, with high ratings and was declared the "hit of the season;" however, the ratings dropped as the season progressed.[11] During its second year, the series was scheduled against Daniel Boone and Hawaii Five-O. During its final season, the series was moved to Wednesday nights at 7:30pm EST, scheduled opposite The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour. All of the competing shows ranked higher in the ratings than The Flying Nun, which eventually led to its cancellation. During its two-year run, the series was a part of a three-show comedy block on ABC that also consisted of Bewitched and That Girl.[12] Despite its early popularity, the show's ratings never broke the Nielsen top thirty and the final episode aired on April 3, 1970.

Syndication

Beginning in the summer of 2011, the show was transmitted on weekends on Antenna TV.[13] The complete first season also became available on iTunes.[14] Beginning in 2018, it began broadcasting on FETV. It currently airs on Saturday and Sunday mornings from 2-4am.

Awards

Despite the show being unpopular with critics, Marge Redmond was nominated for an Emmy Award in the category of Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her role as Sister Jacqueline during the 1967–68 season. She lost to Marion Lorne, who won posthumously for her role as "Aunt Clara" on Bewitched.[15]

Novels

A series of novels, all based on characters and dialog of the series, were written by William Johnston and published by Ace Books in the 1960s.

Comics

Dell Comics published 4 issues of a comic book based on The Flying Nun from February to November 1968.[16]

Home media

Sony Pictures Home Entertainment released the first season of The Flying Nun on March 21, 2006 on DVD in Region 1.[17] This was followed by the release of the show's second season on DVD on August 15, 2006.[18]

On August 27, 2013, it was announced that Mill Creek Entertainment had acquired the rights to various television series from the Sony Pictures library, including The Flying Nun.[19] They re-released the first and second seasons in a 2-season combo pack DVD on October 7, 2014.[20]

DVD name Ep # Release date
The Complete 1st Season 30 March 21, 2006
October 7, 2014 (re-release)
The Complete 2nd Season 26 August 15, 2006
October 7, 2014 (re-release)

References

  1. "Today in Catholic History – The Last Episode of The Flying Nun". Catholic:Under The Hood. September 18, 2010.
  2. Winfrey, Oprah (March 2008). "Oprah Talks to Sally Field". O, The Oprah Magazine. Hearst Communications. p. 4. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  3. Sally Field (March 21, 2006). The Flying Nun – The Complete First Season: Interview featurette with Sally Field (DVD). Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. ASIN B000E3L7EQ.
  4. Wolff, Richard (March 25, 2010). The Church on TV: Portrayals of Priests, Pastors and Nuns on American Television Series. Continuum. pp. 39–40. ISBN 1441157972.
  5. "The PF Ranch Tour". C'mon, Get Happy. February 2000. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  6. Photo Display viewed by editor in a conference room at Serra Retreat Center, Malibu on 10 March 2018
  7. "The Flying Nun – Soundtrack Details". Soundtrack Collector. Retrieved February 26, 2013.
  8. Lowry, Cynthia (August 11, 1969). "Many TV Series Being Overhauled". The Register-Guard. Associated Press. Retrieved February 27, 2013 via Google News.
  9. "Bun in the Oven: A Flying, Not to Mention Pregnant, Nun". Time. Time Inc. February 2009. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  10. "Complete Television Programs for Thursday". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Block Communications. February 6, 1969. Retrieved February 27, 2013 via Google News.
  11. Laurent, Lawrence (September 12, 1968). "Marge Gets Bigger In 'Flying Nun' Role". St. Petersburg Times. The Washington Post. Retrieved February 27, 2013 via Google News.
  12. Lowry, Cynthia (November 15, 1968). "Nielson Ratings Smashing Several Television Shows". The Sumter Daily Item. Associated Press. Retrieved February 27, 2013 via Google News.
  13. "TV Listings – The Flying Nun". Antenna TV. Tribune Broadcasting. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  14. "iTunes – TV Shows – The Flying Nun". iTunes. Apple Inc. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
  15. "The Flying Nun (1967) – Awards". IMDb. Amazon. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  16. https://www.comics.org/series/11634/
  17. Lambert, David (January 9, 2006). "The Flying Nun – Nun Spotted Flying Onto DVD At Last!". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  18. Lacey, Gord (June 5, 2006). "The Flying Nun – It's a bird, it's a plane, it's The Flying Nun Season 2!". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  19. Mill Creek Entertainment Signs Deals With Sony Pictures Home Entertainment To Expand Their Distribution Partnership Archived October 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  20. Packaging Art and New Info for Mill Creek's 'Seasons 1 & 2' Archived April 12, 2015, at the Wayback Machine

Further reading

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