Summer of '69

"Summer of '69" is a song recorded by the Canadian musician Bryan Adams, from his fourth album, Reckless. The song is about a dilemma between settling down or trying to become a rock star. The song was written by Adams and Jim Vallance, a long-time writing partner of Adams. "Summer of '69" was produced by Adams and Bob Clearmountain. It was released in June 1985 under A&M Records as the fourth single from Reckless. "Summer of '69" is an up-tempo rock song.[1]

"Summer of '69"
Single by Bryan Adams
from the album Reckless
B-side
  • "Kids Wanna Rock"
  • "The Best Was Yet to Come"
ReleasedJune 17, 1985
Format
Recorded1984
Genre
Length3:32
LabelA&M
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Bryan Adams singles chronology
"Heaven"
(1985)
"Summer of '69"
(1985)
"One Night Love Affair"
(1985)
Audio sample
"Summer of '69"
  • file
  • help

The song was released with two B-side tracks; "Kids Wanna Rock" and "The Best Was Yet to Come", which had previously appeared on the albums Reckless and Cuts Like a Knife respectively. "Summer of '69" received favourable reviews from music critics. The single had a strong effect on music charts internationally, with its highest peak being number four in the Netherlands, and its least successful charting country being Germany. The track was promoted with a music video, which was filmed by Steve Barron. The video features Adams and his backing band in a variety of settings, including running from the police.

Conception and themes

After a tour supporting his album Cuts Like a Knife, Adams immediately started the recording sessions for the new album, Reckless. "Summer of '69" was finished on January 25, 1984,[3] co-written with Jim Vallance in his basement studio. The song went through a number of changes because neither Adams nor Vallance was convinced it was a strong enough song to be featured on the album. In their first draft, the lyric "summer of '69" appeared only once. At that time the two were planning to title it "Best Days of My Life" instead. While the lyric "Best days of my life" appeared seven times in the first draft, on the final draft it had been replaced by "summer of '69" and appeared only two times throughout the song.[4]

When writing the lyrics "Jimmy quit, Jody got married", Vallance suggested using "Woody quit and Gordy got married", referring to members of his high school band, but Adams liked his version better. Adams mentioned once in an interview that "Jimmy" was one of his early drummers. "Jody" is a reference to Adams' sound manager, Jody Perpick, who got married during the album's recording session.

On the song's very first demo, it started with a 12-string riff, just like the breakdown section in the middle of the song, but they replaced it with a chunky 6-string intro on the second demo. The song was recorded three to four times, in different ways, with both Adams and Vallance still not convinced that it was finished.[4]

When Adams appeared on The Early Show in 2008, he was asked about "Summer of '69" and its lyrical meaning. Adams said the song was about sex and making love in the summertime. "69" is a reference to the sexual position, 69.[5] Vallance however has gone for the more conventional interpretation of the title being a reference to a year. He notes Jackson Browne's "Running on Empty", which contains references to 1965 and 1969, as his own influence, and recalls Adams citing the film Summer of '42 as his.[4]

"That song is 25 years old now so it's had that many years to incubate. A lot of songs, like that one, hit big in America but really not anywhere else. It didn't chart anywhere in Europe until at least 10 years after it was released. [...] I think songs can have a life of their own regardless of the promotion."

In 1985 the song won the BMI (Broadcast Music Inc.) Citation of Achievement for US radio airplay, the following year 1986 – Procan Award (Performing Rights Organization of Canada) for Canadian radio airplay and in 2000 it won a Socan Classics Award for more than 100,000 Canadian radio performances.[4] In a poll conducted by Decima Research in 2006, "Summer of '69" was voted the best driving song among Canadians who sing in their cars. The song topped the survey with both sexes, and with French and English-speaking Canadians.[6] In 2010, the song was voted the "hottest summer song" in Germany.[7] In another poll, this time by Canadian magazine Chart, "Summer of '69" was voted the fourth best song of all-time in 2000;[8] four years earlier it had been voted the twenty-fourth best song of all-time.[9] The song was ranked #17 on CBC Radio's 50 Tracks: The Canadian Version.[10] In 2008, the song was voted the 87th best-song of all-time by radio listeners in Norway, becoming the second highest Adams song ranked, the highest being "(Everything I Do) I Do It for You" from 1991.[11] It was voted the fourth best-song ever on Radio 2, a Belgian radio station, in 2008.[12]

"Summer of '69" remains popular to this day in many countries around the world.[13] Adams sang "Summer of '69" during the 2011 Cricket World Cup opening ceremony in Bangladesh.[14] More recently Adams performed a duet version of "Summer of '69" with Taylor Swift during her Reputation Tour in Toronto, Canada.[15]

Critical reception

In its 2005 list "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born", Blender ranked the song 70th and commented that the song "made people who hadn't yet had either a first love or a first band nostalgic for the experience."[16]

"Summer of '69" has found itself in several "best of" lists compiled by various music publications and critics, including the following:[17]

Publication Country Accolade Year Rank
Blender United States "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born" 2005 70[16]
Chartattack Canada "The 100 Best Canadian Singles of All Time" 1996 24
Chartattack Canada "The 50 Best Canadian Singles of All Time" 2000 4
Chuck Eddy United States "The 100 Best Singles of the 80s" 1990 50
Dave Marsh United States "The 1001 Greatest Singles Ever Made" 1989 635

Chart performance

Adams during his 2009 concert in Peterborough, Canada

Upon the release of the album Reckless in November 1984, "Summer of '69" received some airplay on album-oriented rock radio stations but was mostly overshadowed by the tracks "Run to You" and "It's Only Love", only managing to reach number 40 on Billboard's Top Rock Tracks chart. After it was released as a single in June 1985, "Summer of '69" climbed to number 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 and helped push Reckless to the number one position on the Billboard 200 album chart in August 1985.[note 1] Like the previous single released from Reckless, "Heaven", "Summer of '69" was a commercial success worldwide. On the UK Singles Chart, "Summer of '69" debuted at number fifty-nine, and managed to climb up the chart, and two weeks later reached its peak position of 42, on August 24, 1985. The single remained on the country's chart for four consecutive weeks from August to September 1985, before falling out of the top 100.[18] The track debuted at number twenty-two on September 22, and peaked at number seven in the fifth week on the New Zealand Singles Chart. The song debuted at 95 on the Canadian RPM Singles Chart on June 29, 1985,[19] jumping to fifty in its second week[20] and peaking at eleven on September 14, 1985 after spending seven weeks on the chart.[21]

The song debuted at its peak position, number 9, on August 10, on the Norwegian Singles Chart and stayed there for another four weeks before falling off the charts. "Summer of '69" charted on the Swedish Singles Chart for five consecutive weeks. Having debuted at number twenty on December 13, and peaked at number thirteen two weeks later. The single spent another three weeks on the chart before falling off. The track peaked at number seventeen on the Austrian Singles Chart, and remained on the country's chart for five weeks. The single's most commercially successful charting territory was the Netherlands, where it peaked at number 4 on September 22, 1990. The single's least successful chart territory was Germany. Having peaked on the country's singles chart at number sixty-two, the single spent the next five weeks fluctuating down the chart.

Music video

The music video, released in 1985, was directed by Irish director Steve Barron.[22] In 1985 the music video was nominated for an MTV Video Music Award in the category for Best Male Video. While the song did not win the award, it was one of the four nominated songs from Adams' fourth studio album Reckless.[23] The video includes appearances by Lysette Anthony and Garwin Sanford.

Track listings

No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Summer of '69"Adams, Vallance3:36
2."Kids Wanna Rock"Adams, Vallance2:35
3."The Best Was Yet to Come"Adams, Vallance2:52

Personnel

  • Bryan Adams – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
  • Keith Scott – lead guitar, backing vocals
  • Dave Taylor – bass
  • Pat Steward – drums
  • Tommy Mandel – electronic keyboard

Charts

Notes

  1. The Billboard Top Rock Tracks chart did not include re-currents so the song's popularity on album-oriented rock radio in mid-1985 is not reflected on that chart.

References

  1. Steve Sullivan (2017). Encyclopedia of Great Popular Song Recordings. 3. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 580. ISBN 9781442254497.
  2. Andrew Jett. "10 Best Pop Rock Songs". Mademan. Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  3. Album notes for Anthology by Dave Marsh (CD booklet). A&M Records (A&M 5613). August 11, 2010.
  4. ""Summer of '69". Jimvallance.com. Archived from the original on September 26, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  5. "Bryan Adams: Hit Was About Sex, Not 1969". CBS News. September 8, 2008. Archived from the original on September 9, 2008. Retrieved January 15, 2019. Also available in video form at "Bryan Adams Talks '69'". CBS. September 8, 2008. Archived from the original on January 14, 2019. Retrieved January 15, 2019 via YouTube.
  6. "Summer of '69 tops list of favourite driving songs". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC.ca). August 8, 2006. Archived from the original on January 25, 2007. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  7. "Hits, die in Sommerstimmung (...)" (in German). Südwestrundfunk (Southwest Broadcasting). Archived from the original on October 19, 2011. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  8. "Top 50 Canadian Songs Of All-Time". Chart. June 30, 2000. Archived from the original on April 28, 2001. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  9. "Top 100 Canadian Singles Of All-Time". Chart. 1996. Archived from the original on December 5, 1998. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  10. ""50 Tracks" list of essential Canadian music". CBC Radio. 2005. Archived from the original on April 12, 2005. Retrieved August 16, 2010.
  11. "Topp 1000 liste på Radio Norge". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). 2008. Archived from the original on February 3, 2011. Retrieved August 15, 2010.
  12. "Ann Christy stoot Queen van eerste plaats op Radio 2". Gazet van Antwerpen (in Norwegian). December 31, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2010.
  13. Jolly, Joanna (September 3, 2011). "Close-up: Nepal's love for Bryan Adams hit Summer of '69". BBC News. Archived from the original on April 23, 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  14. "Grand ceremony launches World Cup". BBC. February 17, 2011. Archived from the original on February 19, 2011. Retrieved June 19, 2016.
  15. "Taylor Swift Surprises Toronto Crowd With Bryan Adams 'Summer of '69' Duet: Watch". August 5, 2018. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2019.
  16. "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born: 51-100". Blender. October 2005. Archived from the original on December 15, 2005. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  17. "Summer of '69". Acclaimed Music. Archived from the original on July 26, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2010.
  18. "Bryan Adams: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  19. "Top Singles - Volume 42, No. 16, June 29, 1985". RPM. Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  20. "Top Singles - Volume 42, No. 18, July 13, 1985". RPM. Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  21. "Top Singles - Volume 43, No. 1, September 14, 1985". RPM. Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  22. "The Life Of Bryan" (in Danish). Skolarbete.nu. Archived from the original on April 7, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  23. "Rock On The Net: Bryan Adams". rockonthenet.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  24. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (doc)|format= requires |url= (help). Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  25. "Austriancharts.at – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  26. Belgian peak Archived April 9, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  27. "Offiziellecharts.de – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69". GfK Entertainment Charts.
  28. "Irish Singles Chart". Irish Singles Charts (IRMA). Archived from the original on June 3, 2009. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  29. "Charts.nz – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69". Top 40 Singles.
  30. "Norwegiancharts.com – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69". VG-lista.
  31. "Swedishcharts.com – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69". Singles Top 100.
  32. "Bryan Adams Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  33. "Bryan Adams Chart History (Mainstream Rock)". Billboard.
  34. "Ultratop.be – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  35. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 37, 1990" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40
  36. "Dutchcharts.nl – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  37. "Chart Log UK: A – Azzido Da Bass". zobbel.de. Archived from the original on April 18, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2010.
  38. "Top Singles - Volume 43, No. 16, December 28, 1985". RPM. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
  39. "1985 The Year in Music & Video: Top Pop Singles". Billboard. Vol. 97 no. 52. December 28, 1985. p. T-21.
  40. "Jaaroverzichten 1990". Ultratop. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
  41. "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1990". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
  42. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1990". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved June 4, 2020.
  43. "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Bryan Adams; 'Summer of '69')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
  44. "Italian single certifications – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved January 21, 2020. Select "2019" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Summer of '69" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli online" under "Sezione".
  45. "British single certifications – Bryan Adams – Summer of '69". British Phonographic Industry.
  46. Copsey, Rob (June 21, 2017). "Huge selling 'summer' songs on the Official Chart". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on June 23, 2017. Retrieved June 22, 2017.

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