Stefan Kirmaier
Oberleutnant Stefan Kirmaier (28 July 1889 – 22 November 1916) was a World War I German flying ace credited with eleven aerial victories. Kirmaier would succeed Oswald Boelcke as commander of the famed Jagdstaffel 2 before being killed in action.
Stefan Kirmaier | |
|---|---|
| Born | 28 July 1889 Lachen, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire |
| Died | 22 November 1916 (aged 27) Lesbœufs, France |
| Allegiance | .svg.png){kind=small} |
| Service/ | Infantry; Imperial German Air Service |
| Rank | Oberleutnant |
| Unit | 8th Infantry Regiment, FAA 203, KEK Jametz, Jagdstaffel 2 |
| Awards | Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, Iron Cross |
Early life
Stefan Kirmaier was born in Lachen, the German Empire, on 28 July 1889.[1]
World War I service
Kirmaier began World War I as an infantryman. After transferring into aviation, he was posted to FAA 203 in 1915 and early 1916. He was then attached to KEK Jametz, and scored his first three victories during July 1916 while flying a Fokker Eindekker. On 5 October, he was moved up to fly a fighter in Jagdstaffel 2 under the command of Oswald Boelcke. Kirmaier then scored four wins between 17 and 26 October while flying a reddish-brown Albatros D.II. On 28 October 1916, Boelcke was killed in action, and Kirmaier was entrusted with command of the squadron. While in command, he scored four more victories, all in November. On 22 November, Kirmaier died in action from a bullet through the head fired by either John Oliver Andrews or Kelvin Crawford. Kirmaier was also awarded the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern on the 22nd.[2][3]
Citations
- Franks, Bailey, p. 143.
- Franks, Bailey, pp. 76, 143.
- Franks, pp. 12—14.
References
- Franks, Norman and Frank Bailey (1993)Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918. Grub Street. ISBN 0-948817-73-9, ISBN 978-0-948817-73-1.
- Franks, Norman (2000).Albatros Aces of World War I. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85532-960-7