Social Democratic Union (Serbia)
The Social Democratic Union (Serbian: Социјалдемократска унија, СДУ / Socijaldemokratska unija, SDU) is a extra-parliamentary social democratic and the leftist political party in Serbia.[2]
Social Democratic Union Социјалдемократска унија Socijaldemokratska unija | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President | Ivan Zlatić |
| Founder | Žarko Korać |
| Founded | 13 May 1996 (re-founded in 2003) |
| Headquarters | Belgrade |
| Ideology | Social democracy Democratic socialism[1] Pro-Europeanism Eco-socialism[1] |
| Political position | Centre-left to left-wing |
| National Assembly | 0 / 250 |
| Party flag | |
 | |
| Website | |
| www | |
History
The Social Democratic Union was registered on 13 May 1996. It was founded by former members of the Civic Alliance of Serbia, led by Žarko Korać, who opposed forming coalition with the right-wing Serbian Renewal Movement for the 1996 federal election.[3]
On 21 April 2002 the SDU merged with Social Democracy (SD) and founded the Social Democratic Party (SDP).[4][2] A year later, disenchanted members of the SDP, led by Žarko Korać, left and re-founded the SDU on 29 March 2003. Spokesman of the SDP Ljiljana Nestorović stated that this was due to almost all local councils supporting co-president Slobodan Orlić, former leader of the SD, in the upcoming party congress which was to be held in less than 20 days.[5][2]
In the 2014 election the SDU was again part of the coalition around Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) but the coalition failed to enter the parliament. It gained 3.36% of the votes, and did not reach the threshold of 5%.
At the 8th Congress in June 2014, Korać stepped down and Miloš Adamović was elected president.[6]
At the 9th Congress on 15 October 2016, Ivan Zlatić was elected president.[7] In the 2018 Belgrade local election the SDU went as part of the Do not let Belgrade d(r)own electoral list which won 3.44% and failed to pass the electoral threshold.[8][9]
Chairpersons of the party
| # | Name | In office |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Žarko Korać | 1996–2014 |
| 2 | Miloš Adamović | 2014–2016 |
| 3 | Ivan Zlatić | 2016– |
Electoral results
Parliamentary elections
| Year | Popular vote | % of popular vote | # of seats | Seat change | Coalitions | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | Election boycott | 0 / 250 |
 |
– | no seats | |
| 2000 | 2,402,387 | 64.09% | 4 / 250 |
 |
DOS alliance | government |
| 2003 | 481,249 | 12.58% | 1 / 250 |
 |
With DS–GSS–DC–LZS | opposition |
| 2007 | 214,262 | 5.31% | 1 / 250 |
|
With LDP−GSS–LSV–DHSS | opposition |
| 2008 | 216,902 | 5.24% | 1 / 250 |
|
With LDP−DHSS | opposition |
| 2012 | 255,546 | 6.53% | 1 / 250 |
|
U-Turn alliance | opposition |
| 2014 | 120,879 | 3.36% | 0 / 250 |
|
With LDP−BDZS | no seats |
| 2016 | 35,710 | 0.94% | 0 / 250 |
|
With LS−PZP | no seats |
| 2020 | Election boycott | 0 / 250 |
|
– | no seats | |
References
- "Program SDU" (PDF).
- "Social democratic parties". European Forum for Democracy and Solidarity. Archived from the original on 2015-05-30.
- Milošević, Milan (2000). Politički vodič kroz Srbiju 2000. Belgrade: Medija centar. p. 101. ISBN 86-82827-13-1. Retrieved 21 April 2019.
- Nikolić, V. (22 April 2002). "Snaga za novo vreme". arhiva.glas-javnosti.rs (in Serbian). Glas javnosti. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
- G., D. (3 April 2003). "Razlaz Koraća i Orlića". arhiva.glas-javnosti.rs (in Serbian). Glas javnosti. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
- Tončić, Bojan (17 June 2014). "Žarko Korać otišao sa funkcije predsednika". e-novine. Archived from the original on 19 June 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2018.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
- "IVAN ZLATIĆ NOVI PREDSEDNIK SDU". sdu.org.rs. SDU. 27 October 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
- "ZAJEDNO U BORBU ZA SOCIJALNU PRAVDU". sdu.org.rs. SDU. 22 January 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
- Službeni List Grada Beograda (22 ed.). Belgrade: Grad Beograd, Sekretarijat za informisanje. 5 March 2018. p. 3. ISSN 0350-4727. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
