Sleep Walk

"Sleep Walk" is an instrumental tune written, recorded, and released in 1959 by brothers Santo & Johnny Farina, with their uncle Mike Dee playing the drums.[2] Prominently featuring steel guitar, the song was recorded at Trinity Music in Manhattan, New York City. "Sleep Walk" entered Billboard's Top 40 on August 17, 1959. It rose to the number 1 position for the last two weeks in September[3] and remained in the Top 40 until November 9. "Sleep Walk" also reached number 4 on the R&B chart.[4] It was the last instrumental to hit number one in the 1950s and earned a gold record for Santo and Johnny.[5] In the UK it peaked at number 22 on the charts.[6]

This article is about the instrumental. For the song by Ultravox, see Sleepwalk (song). For other uses, see Sleepwalker (disambiguation).
"Sleep Walk"
Single by Santo & Johnny
from the album Santo & Johnny
B-side"All Night Diner"
ReleasedAugust 1959
Format7"
Recorded1959
GenreInstrumental rock, surf rock
Length2:20
LabelCanadian-American
Songwriter(s)Santo Farina, Johnny Farina, Ann Farina[1]
Producer(s)Leonard Zimmer
Santo & Johnny singles chronology
"Sleep Walk"
(1959)		 "Tear Drop"
(1959)

Background and recording

As children, both Santo and Johnny Farina were encouraged by their father, Tony,[7] to learn the steel guitar and write their own music.[8] This music would be recorded on a Webcor tape recorder their father had bought for them.[7] Unable to fall asleep one night after a gig, the Farina brothers decided to write some music, using the tape recorder to first record the harmonies to what would become "Sleep Walk".[7][8] After adding and finalizing the steel guitar melody, Johnny Farina believed they had a hit song, so he spent a year and a half inquiring with various music publishers about the possibility of professionally recording "Sleep Walk".[9]

The "Sleep Walk" demo made a positive impression on Ed Burton of Trinity Music.[8] After ultimately signing with Canadian-American Records,[8] the brothers recorded "Sleep Walk" at Trinity Music, using a triple-neck Fender Stringmaster on the recording.[7]

Release

"Sleep Walk" entered the Billboard Hot 100 on July 27, 1959.[10] Announced on the radio by disc jockey Alan Freed,[8][9] the instrumental rose in popularity until it became the number-one single for the last two weeks of September of that year.[8][11][12] After losing the number-one position to Bobby Darin's recording of "Mack the Knife",[13] the song remained on Billboard's Top 40 until November 1959.[8]

Chart performance

All-time charts
Chart (1958-2018) Position
US Billboard Hot 100[14] 563

Later versions

British group The Shadows recorded the tune for their 1961 album The Shadows.[15] The Brian Setzer Orchestra recording of "Sleep Walk" received a Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance of 1998.[16] "Sleep Walk" was a principal inspiration to Fleetwood Mac founder Peter Green for his 1968 instrumental "Albatross", which became a worldwide hit. "Albatross" in turn inspired the Beatles song "Sun King" from Abbey Road.[17]

Larry Carlton covered the song on his 1982 album, Sleepwalk.[18]

The song "Sleepwalking (Couples Only Dance Prom Night)" by the band Modest Mouse, from their 1996 EP Interstate 8, drew inspiration from "Sleep Walk" in its melody, with the main addition to the original being added vocals/lyrics.[19]

Deftones included "Sleep Walk" on their 2011 album Covers which is a compilation album of cover songs.[20]

The song inspired Stephen King to write his first screenplay, for the 1992 horror film Sleepwalkers. The film features the song as well.[21]

The song was featured in several Hollywood productions, including the 1987 film La Bamba in the final (funeral) scene, in the 2019 film The Irishman by Martin Scorsese, and a trailer to the 2019 film The Intruder.

See also

References
  1. Bronson, Fred (1992). Billboard Book of Number One Hits. New York, New York: Billboard Publications, Inc. pp. 58. ISBN 0-8230-8298-9.
  2. "All Songs Considered Episode 13". NPR's Online Music Show. NPR. February 6, 2002. Archived from the original on June 22, 2007. Retrieved September 1, 2007.
  3. "Billboard #1 Pop Hits — 1950-1959". Record Research Inc. Archived from the original on June 10, 2005. Retrieved September 1, 2007.
  4. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 512.
  5. "Santo & Johnny Bio".
  6. "Official Charts". Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  7. Bienstock, Richard (April 8, 2019). "Interview: Johnny Farina on 60 Years of the Iconic Instrumental, "Sleep Walk"". Guitar World. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  8. Criblez, David J. (September 19, 2019). "Santo & Johnny's 'Sleep Walk' turns 60". Newsday. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  9. Dennis, Jon (January 18, 2012). "Old music: Santo & Johnny – Sleep Walk". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  10. Fred Bronson (2003). The Billboard Book of Number One Hits. Billboard Books. pp. 68–. ISBN 978-0-8230-7677-2.
  11. "The Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 18, 2019. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  12. "The Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  13. "Top 100 Songs | Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
  14. "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart". Billboard. Retrieved December 10, 2018.
  15. Thompson, Dave. "The Shadows". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
  16. "Grammy Award winners (Brian Setzer)". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 30, 2007.
  17. Rooksby, Rikky (2004). Fleetwood Mac: The Complete Guide to Their Music. Omnibus Press. p. 17. ISBN 1-844494-27-6.
  18. Larry Carlton - Sleepwalk (1982, Jacksonville Pressing, Vinyl), retrieved May 13, 2020
  19. "Chicago Tribune: "With 'Sleepwalking,' Modest Mouse drew inspiration from existing material"".
  20. Punknews.org. "Deftones to release "Covers" LP for Record Store Day". www.punknews.org. Retrieved January 17, 2019.
  21. Bellwoar, Rachel (November 21, 2018). "Cat Horror Purrr-fection: Stephen King's Sleepwalkers Comes Out On Blu-Ray".
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