Simon Danczuk

Simon Christopher Danczuk (/ˈdæntʃək/; born 24 October 1966) is a British former politician and Member of Parliament (MP) who represented the constituency of Rochdale between 2010 and 2017.

Simon Danczuk
Member of Parliament
for Rochdale
In office
6 May 2010 – 3 May 2017
Preceded byPaul Rowen
Succeeded byTony Lloyd
Personal details
Born
Simon Christopher Danczuk

(1966-10-24) 24 October 1966
Rochdale, UK
Political partyLabour (Before 2015)
Independent
Alma materLancaster University

Early life

Danczuk grew up in Hapton, Lancashire. He began his working life at the age of sixteen in a factory making gas fires, before moving to the chemical company ICI.[1] Whilst working, he studied at night school and gained qualifications he had missed at secondary school. He then gained a place as a mature student at Lancaster University where he studied Economic Sociology and Politics. [2]

Early career

Danczuk became involved in the Labour movement after joining the Labour Party through the GMB trade union in the late 1980s. In 1993, at the age of 27, he was elected as a councillor to Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council and served for six years, with portfolios including economic development and education.[3]

In 1999 Danczuk became the founding director of a research, public affairs and communications consultancy called Vision Twentyone alongside Ruth Turner, who would later become Director of Government Relations within Tony Blair's Downing Street office.[4]. He held this position until his election to Parliament in 2010. Danczuk also has also held research positions at The Big Issue in the North, Opinion Research Corporation, Bolton Bury TEC and worked for academics at Lancaster University.

Danczuk founded the Necessary Group, a campaign group of businessmen and politicians which campaigned prior to the expected referenda for an elected Regional Assembly for the North West of England.[5]

Danczuk was selected in early 2007 to be the Rochdale Labour Party's Prospective Parliamentary Candidate.[3] He received death threats during the selection process, including a funeral wreath with flowers spelling 'Simon' and a four-foot cross being anonymously sent to his work office. [6]

Parliamentary Career

Danczuk was first elected to Parliament in the 2010 general election. He unseated incumbent Liberal Democrat Paul Rowen and secured a majority of 889 votes. Danczuk won the seat for Labour despite a microphone picking up Prime Minister Gordon Brown calling Rochdale resident Gillian Duffy a "bigoted woman" on a visit to the constituency during the campaign.[7]

In May 2011, Danczuk made a criminal complaint to Essex Police about Liberal Democrat MP and Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change, Chris Huhne, after it was alleged that Huhne had asked his wife, economist Vicky Pryce, to take his penalty points for a speeding offence in 2003.[8] On 3 February 2012, Huhne became the first Cabinet Minister in British political history to be forced from office as a result of criminal proceedings. Huhne was later tried and imprisoned, as was Vicky Pryce.[9]

Danczuk was re-elected as the Labour Party MP for Rochdale at the 2015 general election, substantially increasing his majority from 889 to 12,442 over the second-placed UKIP candidate. [10]

Danczuk was critical of Jeremy Corbyn's leadership of the party following his election as leader on 12 September 2015. The Financial Times described him as Corbyn's "most outspoken internal critic".[11]

Historical child abuse investigation campaigns

Danczuk was particularly active investigating historical allegations of child abuse against politicians. His campaigning attracted significant media attention and as a result he was one of the most high-profile backbench MPs. [12]

Smile for the Camera: The Secret Double Life of Cyril Smith

In March 2014 Smile for the Camera: The Double Life of Cyril Smith was published, an exposé of child sexual abuse committed by former Rochdale MP Cyril Smith, written by Danczuk along with researcher and campaigner Matthew Baker.[13] The book was serialised in the Daily Mail and was named Political Book of the Year for 2014 by the Sunday Times. [14]

Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA)
See also: Westminster paedophile dossier

During a Home Affairs Select Committee hearing in July 2014, Danczuk called for Leon Brittan, Home Secretary between 1983 and 1985, to make public what he knew about a dossier of allegations against politicians presented to him by Geoffrey Dickens (1931 – 1995, MP until 1995), which could identify several historic child sex abusers.[15][16] The Home Office stated the dossier had not been retained in their files. Former Director of Public Prosecutions Lord Macdonald said the circumstances in which the dossier had gone missing were alarming, and recommended an inquiry into what happened. [17]

Prime Minister David Cameron subsequently asked the Home Office Permanent Secretary to investigate what happened to the missing dossier. The same month, Danczuk wrote to the Director of Public Prosecutions asking for a review of the decision not to investigate certain historical allegations of sexual abuse made against senior Westminster politicians.[18]

Danczuk's investigation significantly contributed to the decision of the government to set up the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse, a statutory inquiry under the Inquiries Act 2005, which opened on 9 July 2015. [19] During the investigation it was revealed that former Liberal Party leader David Steel learned about Cyril Smith's behaviour in 1979 but did nothing about it, and later nominated him for a knighthood. As a result, on 25 February 2020 he resigned from the Liberal Democrats and resigned from the House of Lords on 27 March 2020 [20] .

For his investigative work on child abuse, Danczuk was named 'Campaigner of the Year' by the Political Studies Association in November 2014 [21] and won the Contrarian Prize in June 2015. [22]

Suspension by the Labour party and resignation

In December 2015, Danczuk's membership of the Labour Party was suspended following reports he had exchanged explicit messages with a 17-year-old girl.[23] The scandal caused particular embarrassment given the nature of Danczuk's previous campaign work. Danczuk apologised for his behaviour, which he described as "inappropriate and stupid", and said the incident occurred during an extremely low point of his life after his second marriage had collapsed. [24]

Though Danczuk was not found to have broken the law and was not expelled from the party, he was told that he would not be endorsed as a Labour Party candidate at the next election. He resigned from the party in May 2017 and stood as an independent candidate for Rochdale in the 2017 United Kingdom general election. He finished in fifth place as the Labour Party candidate Tony Lloyd won the seat. [25] After the result, he said that he would not stand for election again. [26]

Personal life

Danczuk has been married twice. Both marriages ended in divorce, and he has two children from each marriage. [27]

References
  1. "Rochdale". UK Polling Report 2010. Anthony Wells.
  2. "Simon Danczuk Campaigns Against Child Abuse". Steps Alumni Magazine. Lancaster University. Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
  3. "Simon Danczuk selected as Rochdale Labour Party Prospective Parliamentary Candidate". Rochdale Online. 26 January 2007.
  4. "The V21 team". Vision 21. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  5. "Referendum decision sparks launch of 'Yes' campaign". Ellesmere Port Pioneer. 17 June 2003. Retrieved 15 March 2009.
  6. "Quit Race or Die". Manchester Evening News. 13 August 2007.
  7. Verrinder, James (7 May 2010). "Former researchers Zahawi and Danczuk win seats in UK parliament". Research-Online.com.
  8. "Police to decide whether to probe Huhne speeding claim". BBC News. 15 May 2011.
  9. Walker, Peter (11 March 2013). "Chris Huhne and Vicky Pryce each jailed for eight months". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
  10. "Rochdale - General Election 2015: Results". Rochdale Online. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
  11. George Parker (25 October 2015). "Backbencher Danczuk threatens to challenge Corbyn for leadership". Financial Times. Retrieved 1 January 2016. (subscription required)
  12. "Simon Danczuk censured for late registration of Daily Mail cash". The Guardian. 19 March 2015. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  13. "Smile for the Camera". Biteback Publishing. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
  14. "Simon Danczuk wins Contrarian Prize". Rochdale Online. 18 June 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
  15. "Leon Brittan urged to comment on 1980s 'paedophile dossier'". BBC News. 1 July 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  16. "Home Office under fire over 'lost' paedophile dossier". BBC News. 2 July 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  17. Georgia Graham & James Kirkup (2 July 2014). "Launch formal investigation into the lost paedophile dossier, says former DPP". The Telegraph. Retrieved 3 July 2014. (registration required)
  18. Mark Conrad & David Hencke (1 July 2014). "Simon Danczuk ask DPP to review claim over Elm Guest House". Exaro News. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  19. Dathan, Matt (6 July 2015). "Simon Danczuk steps back from child abuse campaign after it left him with depression and a wrecked marriage". The Independent.
  20. "Lord Steel resigns from Liberal Democrats and House of Lords after child sex abuse inquiry report". ITV. 25 February 2020.
  21. "Simon Danczuk: 'Campaigner of the Year'". Rochdale Online. 25 November 2014.
  22. "Simon Danczuk wins Contrarian Prize". Rochdale Online. 18 June 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2020. (subscription required)
  23. "Labour's Simon Danczuk suspended over 'inappropriate behaviour'". BBC. 31 December 2015.
  24. Perraudin, Frances (31 December 2015). "Simon Danczuk apologises unreservedly after explicit texts claims". The Guardian.
  25. McDonnell, Seamus (9 June 2017). "Simon Danczuk steps back from child abuse campaign after it left him with depression and a wrecked marriage". Mancunian Matters.
  26. Fitzgerald, Todd (10 June 2017). "Former Rochdale MP Simon Danczuk says he will not return to politics following his election defeat". Mancunian Matters.
  27. Mudie, Keir (1 February 2016). "Sex text MP Simon Danczuk faces watchdog probe over expenses claims for 'children he rarely sees'". Daily Mirror.

Further reading

Books by Simon Danczuk
  • Danczuk, Simon and Baker, Matthew (2014). Smile for the Camera: The Double Life of Cyril Smith. Biteback Publishing. ISBN 978-1-849546-44-7. Extract
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Paul Rowen		 Member of Parliament
for Rochdale
2010–2017		 Succeeded by
Tony Lloyd
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.