Shooting of Eula Love

Eula May Love (more commonly referred to as Eula Love; frequently referred to in print as "Eulia Love" or "Eulia Mae Love")[1] was a 39-year-old African-American mother who was shot and killed on January 3, 1979 by Los Angeles Police Department officers Edward M. Hopson (African-American) and Lloyd W. O'Callaghan.[2][3] The officers alleged that they shot her in self-defense because she was brandishing a knife and was ready to throw it at them.[4] They were at her home in response to a disputed gas bill after she had threatened and attacked a postal carrier with a knife for delivering a bill to her that she could not afford to pay (although it was also reported that she menaced a Southern California Gas employee for trying to collect on the overdue bill or turn off her gas).[5]

The killing generated widespread coverage in the local news media,[6] and sparked public outrage, which led the Los Angeles Police Commission to conduct its own investigation of the shooting.[6] Black Angelenos' confidence in the LAPD declined precipitously in 1979 due in part to this case, according to Allen John Scott's book The City: Los Angeles and Urban Theory at the End of the Twentieth Century.[7] The report led to "significant reforms in the Department's procedures on use of force."[6]

The academic journal Crime and Social Justice later reprinted the Police Commission's report on the circumstances of the shooting. Journal editors expressed the opinion that "her killing is a crime against humanity."[8] Journalist Joe Domanick (author of two books on the department) described Love's shooting as emblematic of the "bad old days" of the Los Angeles Police Department.[4]

References

  1. Ogbar, Jeffrey O. G. (1 January 1999). "Slouching toward Bork: The Culture Wars and Self-Criticism in Hip-Hop Music". Journal of Black Studies. 30 (2): 164–183. doi:10.1177/002193479903000202. JSTOR 2645846.
  2. "Hopson v. City of Los Angeles (1983)". Justia Law. Justia. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
  3. Shaw, David (May 26, 1992). "Media Failed to Examine Alleged LAPD Abuses". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 19 June 2016.
  4. Domanick, Joe (1999-06-06). "A Shooting Reminiscent of the LAPD's Worst Days". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
  5. Welkos, Robert; Spiegel, Claire (3 February 1985). "Three Bullets Haunted Officer to a Deserved Stress Pension". Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
  6. "On January 3, 1979, two officers fatally shot Eulia Love, an African-American woman, in a confrontation that received widespread publicity." Christopher, Warren (1991). Report of the Independent Commission on the Los Angeles Police Department. DIANE Publishing. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-7881-4913-9.
  7. Scott, Allen John (1998). The City: Los Angeles and Urban Theory at the End of the Twentieth Century. University of California Press. p. 355. ISBN 978-0-520-21313-5.
  8. Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners (1980). "Concerning the Shooting of Eulia Love". Crime and Social Justice (14): 2–9. ISSN 0094-7571. JSTOR 29766096.
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