Shooting and crying

The term "shooting and crying" (Hebrew: יורים ובוכים yorim ve bochim) refers to the practice of former Israel Defence Forces soldiers describing their actions when in uniform and expressing remorse.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Descriptions

Gil Hochberg described "shooting and crying" as the soldier being "“Sorry for things I had to do.” This “non-apologetic apology” was the model of self-critique advanced in Israel in many politically reflective works of literature and cinema. […] a way of maintaining the nation’s self-image as youthful and innocent, along with its sense of vocation against the reality of war, growing military violence, occupation, invasion, and an overall sense that things were going wrong."[7]

Sarah Benton termed it "an act through which the soldier clears his conscience (at least somewhat), without taking personal responsibility or any practical steps, either to prevent “inappropriate behaviour by soldiers in the field” as it occurs, or to redress injustice and prosecute criminals later."[8]

Karen Grumberg wrote that "the Zionist solider, a man with a conscience, loathes violence but realises he must act violently to survive; the dilemma causes him to weep while pulling the trigger. Looking inward, he despairs at the violence he feels compelled to enact primarily because he fears his own moral corruption."[9]

Amir Vodka wrote that "It typically depicts the IDF in a critical light, as a traumatizer of young soldiers, yet the genre itself is often criticized for turning the assailants into victims, and in a sense allowing the continuation of war under the guise of self-victimization."[10]

Media described as part of the "shooting and crying" genre

Literature

Film

Television

See also

References

  1. "'Shooting and crying'". ifamericansknew.org.
  2. Streiner, Scott (December 1, 2001). "Shooting and Crying: The Emergence of Protest in Israeli Popular Music". The European Legacy. 6 (6): 771–792. doi:10.1080/03075070120099520 via Taylor and Francis+NEJM.
  3. Bishara, Marwan. "On chutzpah and war". www.aljazeera.com.
  4. https://www.cultureunplugged.com/documentary/watch-online/play/10593/No-More-Shooting-and-Crying--Israeli-Soldiers-After-Their-Service
  5. Munk, Yael (December 31, 2012). "Investigating the Israeli Soldier's Guilt and Responsibility. The case of the NGO "Breaking the Silence"". Bulletin du Centre de recherche français à Jérusalem (23) via journals.openedition.org.
  6. Mendelson-Maoz, Adia (June 24, 2018). "Borders, Territories, and Ethics". Purdue University Press via Google Books.
  7. Hochberg, Gil (May 17, 2019). "From "Shooting and Crying" to "Shooting and Singing": Notes on the 2019 Eurovision in Israel". Contending Modernities.
  8. "JFJFP". jfjfp.com.
  9. "Fauda brings Israel's 'shoots and cries' genre to the Netflix generation". Middle East Monitor. January 9, 2018.
  10. "See-Shoot-Cry - springerin | Hefte für Gegenwartskunst". www.springerin.at.
  11. Flynn, Michael; Salek, Fabiola Fernandez (September 18, 2012). "Screening Torture: Media Representations of State Terror and Political Domination". Columbia University Press via Google Books.
  12. "Shooting Film and Crying". MERIP. March 16, 2009.
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