Seydou Keïta

Seydou Keïta (1921 – 21 November 2001) was a Malian photographer. He is mostly known for his portraits of people and families he took between 1940 and the early 1960s and that are widely acknowledged not only as a record of Malian society but also as pieces of art.

Biography

Keïta was born in 1921 in Bamako, Mali, although the exact date is unknown. He was the oldest in a family of five children. His father Bâ Tièkòró and his uncle Tièmòkò were furniture makers. Keïta developed an interest in photography when his uncle gave him a Kodak Brownie with a film with eight shots in 1935, after returning from a trip to Senegal. In the beginning Keïta worked as both a carpenter and photographer, taking first portraits of his family and friends, later of people in the neighborhood. He learned photography and how to develop from Pierre Garnier, a French photographic supply store owner, and from Mountaga Traoré, his mentor. In 1948 he set up his first studio in the family house in Bamako-Koura behind the main prison.[1]

After acquiring studio space and a dark room, Keïta began shooting portraits of clients, and he eventually garnered a reputation for his style in both his photos and the way in which he shot his subjects.[2] In an interview with art curator André Magnin, Keïta describes his process and says that he showed his clients examples of previous portraits he had done, allowed them to pick a pose that they would like, and then he says “I suggested a position that was better suited for them, and in effect, I determined the good position. I was never wrong”.[3] Another aspect of Keïta’s style that led to his popularity as a portrait photographer was the “innovative use of props and backdrops” in all his photos.[4] Keïta was highly sought after by his clients not only for his signature style, but the culture and elegance that a photo of themselves stamped with the words “Photo SEYDOU KEÏTA” represented.[5]

Keïta died on 21 November 2001 in Paris.[6]

Publications

  • Keïta, Seydou, André Magnin, and Youssouf Cissé. Seydou Keïta. Zurich: Scalo, 1997. ISBN 3-931141-46-2
  • Lamunière, Michelle, Seydou Keita, and Malick Sidibé. You Look Beautiful Like That: The Portrait Photographs of Seydou Keïta and Malick Sidibé. Cambridge: Harvard University Art Museums, 2001. ISBN 1-891771-20-5
  • Seydou Keita: Photographs, Bamako, Mali 1948-1963. Göttingen: Steidl, 2011. ISBN 978-3-86930-301-7.

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

Group exhibitions

  • 1996: African Photographers, Guggenheim Museum, New York, USA[10]
  • 2005: African Art Now: Masterpieces from the Jean Pigozzi Collection, Museum of Fine Arts Houston, USA[11]
  • 2006: About Africa, part one, Gallery Fifty One, Antwerp, Belgium[12]
  • 2006: Some Tribes, Christophe Guye Galerie, Zurich, Switzerland[13]
  • 2006: Vive l’Afrique, Galerie du Jour – Agnès b., Tokyo, Japan[14]
  • 2006: 100% Africa, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain[15]
  • 2007: Why Africa?, Pinacoteca Giovanni e Marella Agnelli, Turin, Italy[16]
  • 2008: Accrochage, Gallery Fifty One, Antwerp, Belgium[17]
  • 2009: Masters of Photography, Gallery Fifty One, Antwerp, Belgium[18]
  • 2015: The Pistil's Waltz, Gallery Fifty One, Antwerp, Belgium[19]

Collections

Keita's work is held in the following permanent collections:

Further reading

References

  1. Magnin, André; Cissé, Youssouf Tata (1997). André Magnin (ed.). Seydou Keïta. Scalo Publishers. ISBN 3-931141-46-2.
  2. Bigham, Elizabeth (1999). "Issues of Authorship in the Portrait Photographs of Seydou Keïta". African Arts. 32 (1): 56–96. doi:10.2307/3337538. ISSN 0001-9933.
  3. Magnin, André (1995). "Seydou Keita". African Arts. 28 (4): 91–95. doi:10.2307/3337300. ISSN 0001-9933.
  4. "Seydou Keïta 1921-2001". The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education (34): 30–30. 2001. ISSN 1077-3711.
  5. Bigham, Elizabeth (1999). "Issues of Authorship in the Portrait Photographs of Seydou Keïta". African Arts. 32 (1): 56–96. doi:10.2307/3337538. ISSN 0001-9933.
  6. Loke, Margarett (8 December 2001). "Seydou Keïta Dies; Photographed Common Man of Mali". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-06-06 via NYTimes.com.
  7. "Home". kunsthallewien.at. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  8. "FIFTY ONE Fine Art Photography Gallery - Artists". www.gallery51.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  9. "Seydou Keïta - Bamako Portraits". Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam. Retrieved 2018-05-04.
  10. "In/sight: African Photographers, 1940 to the Present". 16 January 2008. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  11. http://prv.mfah.org/archives/search.asp?par1=3&showid=2195&extitle=African+Art+Now%3A+Masterpieces+from+the+Jean+Pigozzi+Collection&exartist=&syear=&eyear=&cPg=1
  12. "FIFTY ONE Fine Art Photography Gallery - Exhib. Fifty One - past". gallery51.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  13. "Some Tribes". Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  14. http://www.galeriedujour.com/expositions/0231_vivelafrique/afrique.jpg
  15. "100% Africa - Guggenheim Museum Bilbao". Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  16. "Pinacoteca Giovanni e Marella Agnelli WHY AFRICA?". www.pinacoteca-agnelli.it. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  17. "FIFTY ONE Fine Art Photography Gallery - Exhib. Fifty One - past". gallery51.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  18. "FIFTY ONE Fine Art Photography Gallery - Exhib. Fifty One - current". www.gallery51.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  19. "FIFTY ONE Fine Art Photography Gallery - Exhib. Fifty One - past". gallery51.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  20. "Seydou Keïta". The Art Institute of Chicago. Retrieved 2020-06-06.
  21. "Untitled, #162" Saint Louis Art Museum. Accessed 20 June 2017
  22. "Untitled, #58" Saint Louis Art Museum. Accessed 20 June 2017
  23. "Seydou Keïta | Minneapolis Institute of Art". Retrieved 2018-01-10.
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