Sevoke

Sevoke (also Sevok or Sivok) is a town near Siliguri in the Darjeeling District of West Bengal state of India on the border with Sikkim state. It is a part of Dooars. Many army and BSF camps are located in the area. The Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in this area. National Highway NH31 passes through the town. NH 31A connects this town to Gangtok.[1]

Transport

Sevoke has its own railway station on the New Jalpaiguri-Alipurduar-Samuktala Road Line but many trains do not stop here. The nearest major railway junctions are Siliguri Junction and New Jalpaiguri where almost all trains stops. The nearest airport is the Bagdogra airport 23 km away.

Sevoke is located on the way to Gangtok and Kalimpong and Doars on the NH 31 from Siliguri. It is a hill station with green hills, flora, fauna (mainly monkeys) and a number of viewing points.

New railway line

The foundation stone for construction of a new railway line from Sevoke railway station (station code SVQ) to proposed Rangpo railway station on the border of Sikkim and West Bengal was laid in October 2009 by the vice president of India.[2] In 2008, the line was proposed to be 53 km long with 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in) broad gauge track but the final alignment is 45 km long with 3.5 km in Sikkim state and the rest in West Bengal state. The track will have 28 bridges and 14 tunnels and 38.5 km of the track will be in tunnels.[3][3] The track is due to be constructed through the foothills of the Kanchanjungha mountain range and the Teesta river valley. New railway stations will be constructed at Melli, Teesta Bazaar, Geil Khola, Riang, and Rangpo.

The Indian Railways signed a contract with the construction company, IRCON, only in May 2010 but the final alignment had not been fixed for the first 22 km through elephant sanctuary forest even in 2013 and the final clearance of environment ministry had not been received.[4] To obtain approval of the environment and forest ministry, the railways made a proposal in February 2013 to install elephant sensors along the stretch of the proposed railway line in Mahananda elephant sanctuary or run the trains at a speed of only 20 km per hour in the forest area and stop when an elephant is sighted close to the track.[5] People of two villages in East Sikkim, through which a 3.5 km stretch of the 45 km long railway line has been planned, had not agreed to give their land for laying the track.[6] The project cost has escalated from the estimated cost of Rs.13.4 billion in 2008[7] and construction of the railway line has not started even in 2018.

The Supreme Court of India approved the project in February 2016 with strict guidelines of the National Wildlife Board that cleared the project in June 2015 but ordered restricted speed, wireless animal tracking sensors and allowed digging of tunnels only during daytime. The railway line is needed for security and socio-economic reasons. The railway line will help troops and armaments move faster towards the Indo-Tibet border. Railway Board chairman visited and met the Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR) officials on 2 March 2018 to discuss the commencement of construction of the track and tunnels.[8]

Monkey with child at Sevoke
  • Estimated cost: Rs.1,340 crore in 2008.
  • Length of final alignment: 44.98 km
  • Stations en route: Riang, Gailkhola, Tista Bazaar, Melli
  • Nearest junction: New Jalpaiguri (30 km from Sevoke through Siliguri)
  • Route under tunnels: 38.53 km (86%)
  • Number of bridges: 28
  • Number of tunnels: 14
  • Longest tunnel: 5.1 km

References

  1. "NH wise Details of NH in respect of Stretches entrusted to NHAI" (PDF). National Highway Authority of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 February 2009. Retrieved 22 December 2008.
  2. "Untitled Page". www.constructionupdate.com. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  3. "Inspection survey for Sikkim rail link". @businessline.
  4. "North Bengal-Sikkim Railway Link". Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  5. Balchand, K. (7 February 2013). "Elephant sensors may come up on railway line to Sikkim". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
  6. Villagers’ nod to rail survey, The Telegraph, 28 August 2012
  7. http://www.indianrailways.gov.in/railwayboard/uploads/directorate/works/pdf/Other_Projects_080411.pdf
  8. "Coming Soon: West Bengal - Sikkim Rail project". The New Indian Express.

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