Roman Catholic Diocese of Leiria–Fátima

The Portuguese Roman Catholic Diocese of Leiria–Fátima (Latin: Dioecesis Leiriensis–Fatimensis) is a Latin rite suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan Patriarchate of Lisbon.[1]

Diocese of Leiria-Fátima

Dioecesis Leiriensis-Fatimensis

Diocese de Leiria-Fátima
The Episcopal Cathedral of Leiria-Fátima
Location
Country Portugal
Ecclesiastical provinceLisbon
MetropolitanPatriarchate of Lisbon
Statistics
Area1,700 km2 (660 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics		(as of 2013)
296,362
272,162 (91.8%)
Information
DenominationRoman Catholic
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established17 January 1918
CathedralCathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Leiria
Patron saintOur Lady of Fátima
St Augustine of Hippo
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopAntónio Augusto dos Santos Marto
Metropolitan ArchbishopManuel III
Bishops emeritusSerafim de Sousa Ferreira e Silva Bishop Emeritus (1993-2006)
Map

Location of diocese of Leiria-Fátima
Website
Website of the Diocese

The main church of the episcopal see is the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Conception, in Leiria. It also has two minor basilicas, both in Fátima: the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary and the Basilica of the Holy Trinity, and also a World Heritage Site: the Monastery of Saint Mary of the Victory, in Batalha, as a decommissioned former Cathedral (now ruined): Church of Our Lady of Pena.

History
  • May 22, 1545: Established as Diocese of Leiria, on territory split off from the Diocese of Coimbra
  • In 1585 it gained territory from Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lisboa, again on 1614.10.09
  • Suppressed on September 30, 1881, its territories being reassigned (back) to Patriarchal See of Lisboa and to Diocese of Coimbra
  • Restored on January 17, 1918 as Diocese of Leiria, regaining territories from Patriarchal See of Lisboa and Diocese of Coimbra
  • On March 25, 1957 it gained territory from Patriarchal See of Lisboa
  • Enjoyed Papal visits from Pope Paul VI in May 1967 and Pope John Paul II in May 1982, May 1991 and May 2000
  • Renamed on May 13, 1984 as Diocese of Leiria–Fátima, however without a co-cathedral.[2]
  • Enjoyed Papal visits from Pope Benedict XVI in May 2010 and Pope Francis in May 2017

Statistics

As per 2014, it pastorally served 266,792 Catholics (91.6% of 291,144 total) on 1,700 km² in 75 parishes and 6 missions with 156 priests (92 diocesan, 64 religious), 767 lay religious (77 brothers, 690 sisters) and 6 seminarians.

Bishops

Bishops of Leiria
  • Brás de Barros, C.R.S.A. (1545-1556)
  • Gaspar do Casal, O.E.S.A. (1557-1579)
  • António Pinheiro (1579-1582)
  • Pedro de Castilho (1583-1604)
  • Martim Afonso Mexia (1605-1615)
  • António de Santa Maria (1616-1623)
  • Francisco de Menezes (1625-1627)
  • Dinis de Melo e Castro (1627-1636)
  • Pedro Barbosa de Eça (1636-1640)
  • Pedro Vieira da Silva (1670-1676)
  • Domingos de Gusmão, O.P. (1677-1678)
  • José de Lencastre, O.Carm. (1681-1694)
  • Álvaro de Abranches e Noronha (1694-1746)
  • Joao de Nossa Senhora (1746-1760)
  • Miguel de Bulhoes e Sousa (1761-1779)
  • Lourenco de Lancastre (1780-1790)
  • Manuel de Aguiar (1790-1815)
  • Joao Inacio de Fonseca Manso (1818-1834)
  • Guilherme Henriques de Carvalho (1943-1845)
  • Manuel José da Costa (1846-1851)
  • Joaquim Ferreira Ferraz (1852-1873)
  • José Alves Correia da Silva (1920-1957)
  • João Pereira Venâncio, O.R.C. (1958-1972)
  • Alberto Cosme do Amaral (1972-1984)

Bishops of Leiria-Fatima
  • Alberto Cosme do Amaral (1984-1993)
  • Serafim de Sousa Ferreira e Silva (1993-2006)
  • Cardinal António Augusto dos Santos Marto (2006–present)

See also

Notes
  1. Catholic Hierarchy page
  2. Diocese of Leiria – Fátima, Portugal

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