Projet de communauté philosophe
Projet de communauté philosophe (translated as Project for a Philosophical Community) is a book written by the French philosopher Victor d'Hupay, published in 1777.
Review
This book can be seen as a cornerstone in the history of communism, as it describes for the first time how "communists" (people living in a "commune") should understand this philosophy. In this work, the author advises to "share all economic and material products between inhabitants of the 'commune', so that all may benefit from everybody's work".[1] Later, in a 1785 letter to friend Restif de la Bretonne, d'Hupay would describe himself as a "communist" author.[2][3]
The book was partly written in d'Hupay's own bastide in Meyreuil, near Aix-en-Provence, where he was determined to set his own commune and live by the communist philosophy, with neighbours and friends.[4]
Additional information
There is currently only one known public copy of this original edition, which is kept at the Diderot Library in Lyon.[5]
References
- Cassely, 2016 : Aix insolite et secrète JonGlez p. 192-193 (references from the Bibliothèque nationale de France)
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-01-31. Retrieved 2017-03-08.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Grandjonc Jacques,1983: Quelques dates à propos des termes communiste et communisme In: Mots, n°7, Octobre 1983 p. 146 (reference on the Persée library)
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2017-01-27.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- http://www.worldcat.org/title/projet-de-communaute-philosophe/oclc/491640865&referer=brief_results