Perryville Union order of battle

The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Perryville of the American Civil War. Order of battle compiled from the army organization[1][2] during the battle and return of casualties.[3] The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used

Military rank

Artillery

Other

Army of the Ohio

55,000 men, 147 guns (k-889, w-2966, m-433 = 4,288)

MG Don Carlos Buell, Commanding
MG George Henry Thomas, second in command

Escort:


Signal detachment: Cpt Jesse Merrill

I Corps

13,000 men, 38 guns (k-695, w-2290, m-346 = 3,331)

MG Alexander McDowell McCook

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Third Division
24 guns, k-494, w-1517, m-148 = 2,159


     BG Lovell Harrison Rousseau


Escort:

9th Brigade
k-142, w-427, m-39 = 608


   Col Leonard A. Harris

17th Brigade
k-187, w-614, m-35 = 836


   Col William Haines Lytle (w/c)
   Col Curran Pope (w)[4]

28th Brigade
k-165, w-458, m-70 = 693


   Col John Converse Starkweather

Tenth Division
14 guns, k-201, w-773, m-198 = 1,172


     BG James Streshly Jackson (k)
     Col Albert Sereno Hall

33rd Brigade
k-112, w-356, m-59 = 527


   BG William Rufus Terrill (mw)


Escort:

  • Terrill's Guards & Scouts: Cpt Louis Christman
34th Brigade
k-89, w-417, m-139 = 645


   Col George P. Webster (k)
   Ltc Silas A. Strickland[5]

II Corps

20,000 men, 65 guns (k-2, w-4, m-6 = 12)

MG Thomas Leonidas Crittenden

Escort:

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Fourth Division
27 guns, k-0, w-0, m-0 = 0


     BG William Sooy Smith


Escort:

  • 2nd Kentucky Cavalry (4 companies): Ltc Thomas Cochran
10th Brigade


   Col William Grose

  • 84th Illinois: Col Louis H. Waters
  • 36th Indiana: Ltc Oliver Hazard Perry Cary
  • 23rd Kentucky: Ltc John P. Jackson
  • 6th Ohio: Col Nicholas Longworth Anderson
  • 24th Ohio: Ltc Frederick C. Jones
  • 4th US Light Artillery, Battery "H" [4 12-pdr Nap, 2 10-pdr Par]: Bvt Lt Samuel Canby
  • 4th US Light Artillery, Battery "M" [2 sections; 2 12-pdr Nap, 2 24-pdr How]: Cpt John Mendenhall
19th Brigade


   Col William Babcock Hazen

22nd Brigade


   BG Charles Cruft

  • 31st Indiana: Col John Osborn
  • 1st Kentucky: Ltc David A. Enyart
  • 2nd Kentucky: Col Thomas D. Sedgewick
  • 20th Kentucky: Ltc Charles S. Hanson
  • 90th Ohio: Col Isaac N. Ross
  • 1st Ohio Light Artillery, Battery "B" [4 6-pdr M1841 Jam R, 2 6-pdr SB]: Cpt William E. Standart

Fifth Division
18 guns, k-0, w-0, m-0 = 0


     BG Horatio Phillips Van Cleve

11th Brigade


   Col Samuel Beatty

14th Brigade


   Col Pierce Butler Hawkins

  • 44th Indiana: Col Hugh B. Reed
  • 86th Indiana: Col Orville S. Hamilton
  • 11th Kentucky: Ltc Smoloff Pallas Love
  • 26th Kentucky: Col Cicero Maxwell
  • 13th Ohio: Col Joseph C. Hawkins
  • Battery B, Pennsylvania Light Artillery [6 6-pdr SB]: Lt Alanson Stevens
23rd Brigade


   Col Stanley Matthews

Sixth Division
18 guns, k-0, w-0, m-2 = 2


     BG Thomas John Wood

15th Brigade

k-0, w-0, m-0 = 0


   BG Milo Smith Hascall

20th Brigade

k-0, w-0, m-0 = 0


   Col Charles Garrison Harker

21st Brigade

k-0, w-0, m-2 = 2


   Col George Day Wagner

  • 15th Indiana: Ltc Gustavus Adolphus Wood
  • 40th Indiana: Col John Wesley Blake
  • 57th Indiana: Col Cyrus Cooke Hines
  • 24th Kentucky: Col Lewis Braxton Grigsby
  • 97th Ohio: Col John Quincy Lane
  • 10th Indiana Battery Light Artillery [2 12-pdr How, 4 10-pdr Par]: Cpt Jerome B. Cox
Cavalry McCook's Cavalry Brigade

k-2, w-4, m-4 = 10


   Col Edward Moody McCook

  • 2nd Indiana Cavalry: Ltc Robert Reed Stewart
  • 1st Kentucky Cavalry: Col Frank Lane Wolford
  • 3rd Kentucky Cavalry: Col Eli Houston Murray
  • 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry, 1st Battalion: Maj John Estill Wynkoop
  • 4th US Light Artillery, Battery "M" [1 section; 2 12-pdr Nap]: Lt Henry Alonzo Huntington

III Corps

22,000 men, 44 guns (k-192, w-672, m-80 = 944)

MG Charles Champion Gilbert

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
14 guns, k-4, w-14, m-7 = 25


     BG Albin Francisco Schoepf


Escort:


1st Brigade

k-0, w-0, m-0 = 0


   Col Moses B. Walker

2nd Brigade

k-4, w-7, m-0 = 11


   BG Speed Smith Fry

3rd Brigade

k-0, w-7, m-7 = 14


   BG James Blair Steedman

  • 87th Indiana: Col Kline Godfrey Shryock
  • 2nd Minnesota: Col James George
  • 9th Ohio: Ltc Charles Joseph
  • 35th Ohio: Col Ferdinand Van Derveer
  • 18th US: Maj Frederick Townsend
  • 4th US Light Artillery, Battery "I" [4 12-pdr How]: Lt Frank G. Smith

Ninth Division
16 guns, k-133, w-356, m-58 = 547


     BG Robert Byington Mitchell


Escort:

30th Brigade

k-133, w-344, m-58 = 535


   Col Michael Gooding (w/c)

  • 59th Illinois: Maj Joshua Carroll Winters
  • 74th Illinois: Col James B. Kerr (not engaged; supply train guard)
  • 75th Illinois: Ltc John E. Bennett
  • 22nd Indiana: Ltc Squire Isham Keith (k)
  • 5th Wisconsin Battery Light Artillery [2 10-pdr Par, 2 12-pdr How, 2 12-pdr Mtn]: Cpt Oscar F. Pinney
31st Brigade

k-0, w-11, m-0 = 11


   Col William Passmore Carlin

32nd Brigade

k-0, w-1, m-0 = 1


   Col William Wallace Caldwell

Eleventh Division
12 guns, k-51, w-288, m-14 = 353


     BG Philip Henry Sheridan


Escort:

  • Company L, 2nd Kentucky Cavalry:
35th Brigade

k-22, w-102, m-1 = 125


   Ltc Bernard Laiboldt

  • 44th Illinois: Cpt Wallace W. Barrett
  • 73rd Illinois: Col James F. Jaquess
  • 2nd Missouri: Cpt Walter Hoppe (k)
  • 15th Missouri: Maj John Weber
36th Brigade

k-8, w-62, m-9 = 79


   Col Daniel McCook, Jr.

  • 85th Illinois: Col Robert S. Moore
  • 86th Illinois: Col David D. Irons
  • 125th Illinois: Col Oscar Fitzalan Harmon
  • 52nd Ohio: Ltc Daniel D. T. Cowen
37th Brigade

k-21, w-118, m-4 = 143


   Col Nicholas Greusel

Artillery
  • 2nd Illinois Light Artillery, Battery "I" [2 12-pdr Nap, 2 10-pdr Par, 2 6-pdr M1841 Jam R]: Cpt Charles M. Barnett
  • 1st Missouri Light Artillery, Battery "G" [4 12-pdr Nap, 2 10-pdr Par]: Cpt Henry Hescock
Cavalry Gay's Cavalry Brigade

k-4, w-14, m-1 = 19


   Cpt Ebenezer Gay

See also

Notes

  1. Official Records, Series I, Volume XVI, Part 2, pages 591-596.
  2. Multiple commander names indicate command succession of command during the battle or the campaign.
  3. Official Records, Series I, Volume XVI, Part 1, pages 1033-1036.
  4. Pope died in Danville, Kentucky on November 6, 1862 of symptoms "resembling typhoid fever"
  5. Eicher p.516
  6. Fled the field at the onset of battle

References

  • Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • Holman, Kurt. Perryville Order of Battle: Forces Present at Perryville, October 8, 1862 (Revised January 10, 2008), unpublished paper, Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site.
  • Noe, Kenneth W., Perryville: This Grand Havoc of Battle, University Press of Kentucky, 2001, ISBN 978-0-8131-2209-0.
  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Volume XVI, Part I and II (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office), 1886.
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