Patna (1778 ship)

Patna was a sloop built at Java in 1778 that served the British East India Company (EIC) as a pilot boat of the Bengal Pilot Service.[1]

History
United Kingdom
Name: Patna
Namesake: Patna
Owner: EIC
Builder: Java
Launched: 1778
Fate: Sold 1796
General characteristics
Type: Sloop
Tons burthen: 108[1] (bm)
Propulsion: Sail
Armament: 2 × 12-pounder + 12 × 2-pounder guns[2]

In 1782 she served as a tender to Nonsuch on Nonsuch's voyage carrying opium to China. Lieutenant Colonel Henry Watson, who owned Nonsuch, prevailed upon the EIC, which was sponsoring the venture, to provide guns for Patna.[2]

Watson's orders to Captain Richardson of Nonsuch were that Patna was to accompany Richardson to Canton. Richardson was to sail directly to China, avoiding the Malacca and Sunda Straits, passing east of Java, and then proceeding past the Philippines to China. Instead, Richardson sailed via the Malacca Straits, spent a month around Java, where he sold numerous chests of opium on private account. He then put the proceeds on Patna and sent her back to Bengal.[3]

In 1793 the EIC converted Patna to a buoy vessel. On 27 July 1796 Patna was condemned and sold.[1]

Citations and references

Citations

  1. Phipps (1840), p.133.
  2. House (1806), pp.301-2.
  3. Hastings (1787), p.93.

References

  • Hastings, Warren (1787) India Courier Extraordinary: Proceedings of Parliament Relating to W. Hastings, Volume 9.
  • House of Commons, Parliament of Great Britain (1806) Reports from Committees of the House of Commons: Which Have Been Printed by Order of the House, and are Not Inserted in the Journals, Volume 6 - East Indies 1783.
  • Phipps, John, (of the Master Attendant's Office, Calcutta), (1840) A Collection of Papers Relative to Ship Building in India ...: Also a Register Comprehending All the Ships ... Built in India to the Present Time .... (Scott).
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