Paluan
Paluan, officially the , (Tagalog: Bayan ng Paluan), is a class in the province of , . According to the ?, it has a population of people.
Paluan | |
---|---|
Seal | |
Country | |
District | Lone District |
Founded | January 5, 1901 |
Barangays | 12 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Mayor | Carl Michael M. Pangilinan |
• Vice Mayor | Michael D. Diaz |
• Congressman | Josephine R. Sato |
• Electorate | voters (?) |
Economy | |
• Poverty incidence | 40.6% (2015)[2] |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
PSGC |
Geography
The town is located at the north-western tip of Mindoro Island. It lies along the north-east shore of Paluan Bay, approximately 7 miles southeast of Cape Calavite, a major sea-lane for inter-island and ocean-going vessels. The town is surrounded by rolling and steep mountain ranges, of which Mount Calavite with an altitude of 1,491 metres (4,892 ft)[3] is the highest peak. At Mount Calavite point, the best panoramic view of Occidental Mindoro and nearby islands could be seen.
Paluan is a predominantly rural municipality, characterized by natural vegetation and an economy based mostly on agriculture. Its dominant land use is forest cover. Forestland occupies 31,826 hectares (78,640 acres) or 56% of total land area, planted with patches of fruit bearing trees and upland field crops. A large portion of forestland is restricted as a preservation area for wildlife and watershed, the 181.5 square kilometres (70.1 sq mi) Mount Calavite Wildlife Sanctuary. This area, which also includes Mount Calavite, is a habitat of various flora and fauna, such as the rare Mindoro tamaraw and the critically endangered Mindoro bleeding-heart (Gallicolumba platenae).[4] Paluan has a 18,016.19 hectares (44,519.0 acres) of land classified as National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) area.
Agricultural lands cover 13,842 hectares (34,200 acres) or 24% of the total land area. About 17% is devoted to rice production while 4% is planted with upland crops such as vegetables and root crops, yet 80% or 10,897 hectares (26,930 acres) of agricultural land remains uncultivated. Open grasslands cover 18% or 10,428 hectares (25,770 acres) utilized for pasture.
Barangays
Paluan is politically subdivided into 12 barangays.
- Alipaoy
- Harrison
- Lumangbayan
- Mananao
- Marikit
- Mapalad Pob. (Barangay 1)
- Handang Tumulong Pob. (Barangay 2)
- Silahis Ng Pag-Asa Pob. (Barangay 3)
- Pag-Asa Ng Bayan Pob. (Barangay 4)
- Bagong Silang Pob. (Barangay 5)
- San Jose Pob. (Barangay 6)
- Tubili
Climate
Climate data for Paluan, Occidental Mindoro | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 28 (82) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
29 (85) |
Average low °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
24 (74) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 48 (1.9) |
32 (1.3) |
41 (1.6) |
54 (2.1) |
257 (10.1) |
410 (16.1) |
466 (18.3) |
422 (16.6) |
429 (16.9) |
300 (11.8) |
137 (5.4) |
92 (3.6) |
2,688 (105.7) |
Average rainy days | 10.8 | 8.0 | 9.8 | 11.7 | 23.1 | 27.5 | 29.2 | 28.7 | 28.7 | 25.5 | 18.2 | 12.8 | 234 |
Source: Meteoblue [5] |
History
Paluan became a municipality on January 5, 1901, but its history dates back to the early 17th century when the village was known as the Religious District of Calavite.
Demographics
Population census of Paluan | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
1903 | 1,345 | — |
1918 | 2,418 | +3.99% |
1939 | 3,305 | +1.50% |
1948 | 2,718 | −2.15% |
1960 | 4,597 | +4.48% |
1970 | 5,383 | +1.59% |
1975 | 7,346 | +6.43% |
1980 | 7,438 | +0.25% |
1990 | 7,549 | +0.15% |
1995 | 11,234 | +7.73% |
2000 | 12,023 | +1.47% |
2007 | 13,718 | +1.84% |
2010 | 15,223 | +3.86% |
2015 | 16,025 | +0.98% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8] |
References
- "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
- "Mount Calavite". Peakery.com. Retrieved 1 November 2012.
- "PH037 - Mount Calavite Wildlife Sanctuary". Sites - Important Bird Areas (IBAs). BirdLife International. Retrieved 1 November 2012.
- "Paluan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- Census of Population (2015). Highlights of the Philippine Population 2015 Census of Population. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- Census of Population and Housing (2010). Population and Annual Growth Rates for The Philippines and Its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities (PDF). NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- Censuses of Population (1903–2007). Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Region: 1903 to 2007. NSO.