Mount Andrus

Mount Andrus is a shield volcano 3.2 km (2 mi) SE of Mount Boennighausen in the SE extremity of Ames Range, in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica. Mapped by USGS from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1964–68. Named by US-ACAN for Lt. Carl H. Andrus, US Navy, medical officer and Officer-in-Charge of Byrd Station in 1964.

Mount Andrus
Aerial view of the Ames range. Mount Andrus is the first mount from the right, excluding Mount Berlin, that can be seen isolated far away
Highest point
Elevation2,978 m (9,770 ft)
Coordinates75°48′0″S 132°18′0″W
Geography
Parent rangeAmes Range
Geology
Age of rockUnknown
Mountain typeShield volcano
Volcanic fieldMarie Byrd Land Volcanic Province
Last eruptionUnknown

Andrus has a 4.5 km-wide caldera at its summit. Weak fumarolic activity was detected in 1977 at Mt. Kauffman in the northern end of the Ames Range of which Mt. Andrus is the southernmost volcano.

The westward face of Mt. Andrus is drained by the Coleman Glacier, with significant crevassing present.

In an interesting side note, Mt. Andrus was reportedly climbed by one Michael J. Andrus (no relation to Carl H. Andrus) in August 2006 for the purpose of downhill skiing, which would make him the first Andrus to visit the mountain (though perhaps not the last). Carl H. Andrus is himself an avid mountain climber, having summited all 46 of the Adirondack high peaks and having, in his youth, climbed the Matterhorn.

Topographic map of the Ames Range (1:250,000 scale) from USGS Mount Kosciusko

See also

References

  • "Andrus". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
  • LeMasurier, W. E.; Thomson, J. W. (eds.) (1990). Volcanoes of the Antarctic Plate and Southern Oceans. American Geophysical Union. p. 512 pp. ISBN 0-87590-172-7.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)


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