Menlo, County Galway

Always known as Mionloch in Irish and later Anglicized as Menlo; some older maps spell this townland of Galway as Menlough. Thomas Campbell Foster spells it Menlow. Menlo is both a village and townland name and is in the Parish of Castlegar, County Galway, Ireland. The village retains some of the characteristics of the clachan form which is more evident in Ordnance Survey of Ireland maps of the 19th century.[1]

In his Letters on the Condition of the People of Ireland, Foster visits Menlo in mid-October 1845 (on the eve of the Great Famine) and describes it as an ideal example of an Irish rundale village: "It contains about two thousand inhabitants, and their chief subsistence is derived from supplying Galway [City] with milk. The inhabitants keep great numbers of cows, which they feed principally on grains bought in Galway" (292-3). Foster continues: "The way through the village is the most crooked, as well as the most narrow and dirty lane that can be conceived. There is no row of houses, or anything approaching to a row, but each cottage is stuck independently by itself, and always at an acute, obtuse, or right angle to the next cottage" (293). He continues: "As this is the largest village I ever say, so it is the poorest, the worst built, the most strangely irregular, and the most completely without head or centre, or market or church, or school, of any village I ever was in. It is an overgrown democracy. No man is better or richer than his neighbour in it. It is, in fact, an Irish rundale village" (293).

It gave its name to the town of Menlo Park in California, which was named by Denis J. Oliver and D.C. McGlynn after their native village. They constructed a wooden arch in Menlo Park, California to look like the stone archway of Menlo Castle in Menlo, Ireland.[2]

Menlo is situated on the east side of the River Corrib and south of Lough Corrib. Menlo Castle, the former home of Valentine Blake, can still be seen here.

Novelist Walter Macken established a home here; the wooden structure is still there.

The first primary level school opened in the village in 1862. Tomás Laighléis details the controversies surrounding this in his book Seanchas Thomáis Laighléis.[3] In the late 1930s a new building for the National School was built housing two classrooms. In the late 1970s two more classrooms were added to the existing school building of Scoil Bhríde. In 2001 the community got permission to build a sporting complex adjoining the school called Áras Pobail, Mionloch. A new modern two storey school building has been built on the site of the older school and opened for the start of the school year in September 2014.[4]

Menlo is home to the Emmetts Rowing Club which won the Blue Riband of Irish Senior Eights Rowing in 1929 and again in 1931.[5] Although the rowing club was disbanded some years later, a hurling club bearing the same Menlo Emmetts name was formed in 1981. This club won the County Junior B titles in 1983 and 2006. In March 2007 they went on to win the All-Ireland Junior B Club Hurling Championship title by defeating Tara Rocks of Wexford 0–16 to 1–12 in a replayed final.[6]

• Valentine Blake, merchant and Mayor of Galway, 1560–2 January 1635.
• Sir Valentine Blake, 3rd Baronet
• Tomás Laighléis, Seanchaí, fl. 1950's.
• Menlo Park, California
• Menlo Park, Pretoria
• Menlo Worldwide Logistics
• Menlo (disambiguation)
• Menlough
• List of towns and villages in Ireland

• http://www.menloparkchamber.com/history
• http://www.castlegar-galway.com/menlo-galway
• http://www.scoilbhride1862.ie
• https://www.facebook.com/MenloEmmetts/