Mavro Vetranović

Mavro Vetranović (Italian: Mauro Vetrani)[1] (1482–1576) was a writer and Benedictine monk from Dubrovnik.

Mavro Vetranović
Born1482
Dubrovnik, Republic of Ragusa
Died1576
NationalityRagusan
Other namesMauro Vetrani
Occupationwriter and Benedictine monk

Biography

Born in Dubrovnik, then the Republic of Dubrovnik (ital. Ragusa), in 1482, he entered the Benedictine Order in 1507 on the island of Mljet, and after a period of education in Monte Cassino in Italy returned to Mljet as the abbot of the monastery. In the 16th century, the monastery was the centre of the Mljet Congregation (Congregatio Melitensem or Melitanam), gathering all the monasteries of Benedictine monks in the area of the Republic of Dubrovnik, and Vetranović was the first president of the Congregation.

He wrote prolifically throughout his life, leaving a large body of work including prose, drama, religious and satirical poetry and an unfinished epic running to 4374 verses. In his writing he revealed himself to be a patriotic Ragusan who also might have shared some sort of identity with other Dalmatian and Croatians.[2]

Croatian academic Franjo Švelec has divided the work of Vetranović into three periods. In the first, up to the end of the 1520s, his topics were primarily youth and poetry with romantic and mythological themes. In the second, until the end of the 1540s, he was dominated by 'serious' themes. In the last, until the end of his life, he returned somewhat to the themes of his youth thus closing the circle of life and creative journey.[3]

Modern-day sources credit him as part of Croatina literature.[4]

See also

References
  1. WorldCat
  2. When Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods. 2010-02-05. ISBN 0472025600.
  3. Švelec, Franjo the Literary work of Mavro Vetranović, Zagreb Faculty of Arts, 1956
  4. Greene, Roland; Cushman, Stephen (2016). The Princeton Handbook of World Poetries. Princeton University Press. p. 136. ISBN 9781400880638.
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