Manfred Curry

Manfred Curry (11 December 1899 – 13 February 1953) was a physician, inventor, sailor and author of American citienship. He was born in Munich, Germany; his father Charles American and his mother Adele Russian.[1]

Career

An accomplished athlete and yachtsman who represented the U.S.A. at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympic Games[2], he sailed more than 1400 regattas[3][4] many of which he won.[5] In later life he worked as a doctor specialising in bioclimatics[6] and became the self-proclaimed discoverer of the pseudoscientific phenomenon of "geomagnetic lines" or "Earth radiation" (ger. Erdstrahlen) called the Curry Grid.

In 1925 Curry wrote a pioneering[7] book on yacht aerodynamics and racing tactics, published through to the present day and widely translated,[8] describing how he undertook a scientific study on sailboat design, testing various rig configurations in a wind-tunnel at Göttingen.[9][10] The significance of his book within yachting has been described by stating that he was the first to bring engineering analyis of the design of sailboats to the public eye.[11] In the book, he describes several of his inventions or developments that are in widespread use today, including the fully battened mainsail, developments to Genoa jibsails and spinnakers, the 'Park Avenue' boom and the cam cleat (Called the "Curryklemme" in German).[12] He described two successful racing dinghies as well as innovations used on an America's Cup yacht.

His iconic racing dinghy, Aero which examplars many of his technical innovations has been restored.[13] [14]

In his home town of Riederau on the Ammersee lake, Curry set up the American Bioclimatics Research Institute. After his early death at the age of 53, his widow Maude Hester-Curry dedicated the new name of Manfred Curry Clinic[15][16] (which is no longer in existence). Curry also investigated the supposed pathogenic properties of "earth radiation",[17] a concept promoted in conjunction with a fellow medical doctor Ernst Hartmann and engineer Siegfried Wittmann.[18]. Earth radiation (E-rays) ger. Erdstrahlen is not a scientific field of study and is considered to be pseudoscience.

As a youth, together with his father Charles Curry, he was friends with the Irish republican activist Roger Casement during the latter's stay in Germany.[19]

The street Curry Park in his home town of Riederau is named after him.[20]

The magazine Sailing World[21] inducted Manfred Curry posthumously to its Hall of Fame in 1993[22]

References

  1. Obituary Der Speigel https://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-25656416.html
  2. http://odp.mjchost.com/en/athletes/c/currymanfm001.htm
  3. Regatta-Segeln. Die Aerodynamik der Segel (5. Auflage); Zürich: Schweizer Druck- und Verlagshaus, 1949; S. 7.
  4. Manfred Curry at Sports Reference
  5. Online article about Curry and his dinghy 'Aero' http://www.yacht.de/schenk/n000/boot04.html; accessed 2008-04-04
  6. The Relationship of Weather Conditions, Facial Characteristics, and Crime, Manfred Curry, Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1931-1951), Vol. 39, No. 2 (Jul. - Aug., 1948), pp. 253-261
  7. Die Aerodynamik des Segelns und die Kunst des Regatta - Segelns, 1925 Huber
  8. Yacht Racing The Aerodynamics of Sails and Racing Tactics. Curry, M. First published in English 1928, Fifth edition 1948.
  9. Calahan, H. A. (1999-05-25). Learning to Sail. ISBN 9780486407289.
  10. Racing Dinghy Maintenance, Ian Proctor READ BOOKS, 2008ISBN 1443735612 page 88
  11. https://www.duckworksmagazine.com/04/s/reviews/curry/index.htm
  12. de:Curryklemme
  13. http://forum.woodenboat.com/showthread.php?199713-Manfred-Curry-s-Aero
  14. https://sailcraftblog.wordpress.com/2016/12/08/pt-1-25-the-sailing-scientists-of-the-renjollen/
  15. Der Spiegel vom 20. Mai 1953: „Krankheit aus der Luft“ (Nachruf und Biographie); accessed 2008-10-01
  16. Die Zeit vom 04. August 1955: „Erholung im Ozon-Zimmer“; accessed 2008-04-04
    • Manfred Curry, 1952, Das Reaktionsliniensystem als krankheitsauslösender Faktor, Hippokrates, Heft 19.
  17. Stark, Roswitha. " "Medicina Con Simbolos". Google Books.
  18. Dr Charles E Curry Irishbrigade.eu http://www.irishbrigade.eu/other-men/curry/charles-curry.html
  19. (ger) (2012-07-09). "Die „Schallerin" war keine Frau. Riederauer Straßenschilder bekommen Zusätze". Augsburger Allgemeine.
  20. https://www.sailingworld.com/
  21. https://www.sailingworld.com/racing/members-sailboat-racings-hall-fame/

See Also

Geobiology (pseudoscience)

Geopathology

Radiesthesia

Dowsing

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