Macvey Napier

Macvey Napier (born Napier Macvey[1]) FRSE FRS WS (11 April 1776 11 February 1847) was a Scottish solicitor, legal scholar, and an editor of the Encyclopædia Britannica. He was Professor of Conveyancing at the University of Edinburgh.

Macvey Napier
Born
Napier Macvey

11 April 1776
Died11 February 1847(1847-02-11) (aged 70)
Alma materUniversity of Glasgow
University of Edinburgh
OccupationWriter to the Signet, editor
39 Castle Street (now known as North Castle Street), Edinburgh home to Macvey Napier
Macvey Napier by J P Slater

Life

Macvey was born on 12 April 1776 in Kirkintilloch the son of John Macvey a merchant in the town. His mother's maiden name was Napier.[2]

He studied law first at the University of Glasgow the at the University of Edinburgh before befriending the publisher Archibald Constable in 1798.[3] Constable later asked Napier to write for the Edinburgh Review with articles beginning from 1805 and became an editor in 1814. He in turn recruited several eminent authorities to write in the 6th edition and its supplement, as well as in the 7th edition of the Britannica. He was editor of the Review from 1829.[4]

From 1805 to 1837 he acted as Librarian to the Signet Library, the law library for Edinburgh solicitors.

From 1816 to 1824 he lectured in legal conveyancing, and in 1825 became a professor of conveyancing at the University of Edinburgh.[5]

He was inducted into the Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge in 1817 [6] In 1812 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

In 1817 he had a public fall out with Professor John Wilson in a series of letters published in Blackwood's Magazine under the title of Hypocricy Unveiled.[7]

In 1829 he replaced Francis Jeffrey as principal editor of The Edinburgh Review.

In the 1830s he is listed as living and operating from 39 Castle Street in Edinburgh's New Town, a 3-storey townhouse within a four-storey and attic block. It was previously the home of Sir Walter Scott.[8]

He died in Edinburgh on 11 February 1847, and is buried in St John's Episcopal Churchyard at the east end of Princes Street.[9]

Family

Napier married Catharine Skene (d.1828) in 1797 and they had seven sons and three daughters. One son, Macvey, edited his father's papers for publication;[10] Alexander became vicar of Holkham, Norfolk; John died in the West Indies; David Skene was a merchant in Singapore and gave George Coleman his first important commission to build a large Palladian residence in 1826; and William went to Singapore as a lawyer in 1833.

Works

  • Napier, Macvey (October 1837). "Review of The Tribute". Edinburgh Review. 66: 103–110.
  • Napier, Macvey (1838). Memoir of Sir John Leslie in 7th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica.
  • Napier, Macvey (1853). Lord Bacon and Sir Walter Raleigh. Macmillan and co.
  • Selections from the correspondence of the late Macvey Napier, esq.; edited by his son, Mackey Napier. 1879.

References

  1. Waterston, Charles D; Macmillan Shearer, A (July 2006). Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783-2002: Biographical Index (PDF). II. Edinburgh: The Royal Society of Edinburgh. ISBN 978-0-902198-84-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2006. Retrieved 23 December 2010.
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. "Lectures and Correspondence of Professor Macvey Napier (1776-1847) - Archives Hub". Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  4. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  5. Monuments and monumental inscriptions in Scotland: The Grampian Society, 1871
  6. Lists of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007 Archived 22 January 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  7. http://lordbyron.cath.lib.vt.edu/doc.php?choose=MaNapie.1818.BM.xml
  8. "Edinburgh Post Office annual directory, 1832-1833". National Library of Scotland. p. 141. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  9. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2015.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. Selections from the correspondence of the late Macvey Napier, ed. M. Napier (1879)

See also

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