Myanmar International

Myanmar International Television (Burmese: မြန်မာအင်တာနေရှင်နယ်ရုပ်သံလိုင်း, abbreviated MITV) is a Burmese state-owned national and international English-language television channel based in Yangon, Myanmar. The channel was first launched in August 2001 as MRTV-3, the third ever television channel in Myanmar.[1] It was rebranded as Myanmar International Television in April 2010.[2]

Myanmar International
TypeBroadcast radio network
and television network
Country
Myanmar
Broadcast area
International
OwnerMinistry of Information
ParentMRTV
Launch date
1 August 2001
Former callsigns
MRTV-3
Official website
www.myanmaritv.com

Overview

The channel was first launched on 1 August 2001[3] was financed with a $1 million grant from Japan and is broadcast on the Shin Corp Thaicom 3 satellite.[4] It is the third channel to be launched in Myanmar, after the main MRTV channel (1980) and Myawaddy TV (1995).[1] The state-owned channel was viewable in 156 countries, broadcasting 17 hours a day in Myanmar and 8 hours a day in Europe and America,[3] with coverage increasing to 24 hours a day worldwide on the occasion of the rebranding to Myanmar International.[5]

The service is one of several television channels freely available in Myanmar.[6]

According to Ye Tun, assistant manager of Myanmar International, the purposes of the channel are threefold: "to inform, to educate and to entertain the public and broadcast healthy programs".[6] However, the channel has been criticised for broadcasting propaganda for the junta.[7][8] A government official said the channel was launched to provide an "objective response" to international media reports about Burma.[9]

A web-based video streaming system was launched in November 2002, and an online newspaper in March 2003. The channel has news exchange agreements with CCTV, NHK, Airang TV and CFI.[3]

Programming

News programmes regularly feature army and political leaders, while entertainment programmes feature ethnic groups singing songs of national unity.[4] Myanmar Mosaic features cookery, cultural and tourism programmes about Burma.

During the 2007 Burmese anti-government protests, the channel criticised Western media outlets for "fabricating stories" about the incident, describing them as "not happy with peace, stability and development of the [Burmese] nation." A news programme broadcast slides reading "VOA and BBC, sky full of liars. Beware of destructionists, BBC and VOA."[10][11] The channel reported on the protests after several days.

See also
  • Media of Burma
  • Communications in Burma
  • Myanmar TV

References
  1. "Junta Launches New PR Offensive". The Irrawaddy. 2001-08-01. Archived from the original on 2010-08-12.
  2. Ko Htwe (2010-04-02). "Junta Launches International TV Station". The Irrawaddy.
  3. Kyaw Kyaw Htun and Win Lwin. "Myanmar Country Report" (PDF). ASEAN Mass Communication Studies and Research Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-11-07. Retrieved 2008-12-24. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. Lewis, G. Virtual Thailand: The Media and Cultural Politics in Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore. Taylor & Francis, 2006. ISBN 978-0-415-36499-7.
  5. "Junta Launches International TV Station". Baganland. 2010-04-02.
  6. May Thaw (12–18 March 2007). "Broadcasting options expanding". Myanmar Times. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
  7. Myanmar learns to live with the lights out, IOL, April 10, 2007.
  8. Burma update, The Atlantic.com, September 27, 2007.
  9. World to see the real Myanmar on global TV, The Myanmar Times, December 25, 2000
  10. Burmese TV Blames Protests on Western Broadcasters, VOA, 27 September 2007.
  11. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUCQU0tgoYA
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