Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation

The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM),[3] or Greater Mumbai Municipal Corporation (GMMC), also known as Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), (formerly the Bombay Municipal Corporation and the Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay (MCGB) till 1996)[4] is the governing civic body of Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra. It is India's richest municipal corporation.[5][6] The MCGM's annual budget exceeds that of some of India's smaller states. It was established under the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act 1888.[7] MCGM is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city and some suburbs. In 2015, Trushna Vishwasrao became the first female corporator to serve as its leader.[8]

Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai
Type
Type
Municipal Corporation
History
Founded1888
Leadership
Deputy Mayor
Suhas Wadkar (Shiv Sena)[1]
Municipal Commissioner
Iqbal singh Chahal IAS
Structure
Seats227
Political groups
  SS: 92 seats
  BJP: 82 seats
  INC: 30 seats
  NCP: 9 seats
  SP: 6 seats
  AIMIM: 2 seats
  MNS: 1 seats
  Independents: 5 seats
Elections
Last election
2017
Next election
2022
Motto
यतो धर्मस्ततो जय: (Sanskrit)
Where there is Righteousness, there shall be Victory
Meeting place
Municipal Corporation Building, Mumbai
Website
www.mcgm.gov.in

Administration

The MCGM is headed by an IAS officer who serves as Municipal Commissioner, wielding executive power. A quinquennial election is held to elect corporators, who are responsible for basic civic infrastructure and enforcing duty. The Mayor, usually from the majority party, serves as head of the house. As of June 2008, all administrative business in the MCGM was conducted in Marathi, a decision that sparked controversy,[9] following which the BMC eased its stance and began accepting forms in English.[10]

City officials
Mayor Kishori Pednekar[11] 22 November 2019
Deputy Mayor Suhas Wadkar 22 November 2019
Municipal Commissioner Iqbal Singh Chahal[12] 8 May 2020
Police Commissioner Param Bir Singh 28 February 2019

Legislature

As of 2017, the MCGM's legislature, also known as the Corporation Council, consisted of 227 members. 2017 was the first time 31 candidates contested from a single ward (164). Raghvendra Singh was the youngest independent candidate at age 21.MCGM is one of the richest municipal corporations in Asia.[13]

Corporation elections
S.No.Party nameAllianceParty flag or symbolCorporators in 2007[14]Corporators in 2012[14]Corporators in 2017[14]
01Shiv Sena (SS]]
(2019–Present)[15][16]		847592
02Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)NDA283182
03Indian National Congress (INC)UPA75 52[17]30
04Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)UPA1379
05Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS)-7281
06Samajwadi Party (SP)-796
07All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM)---2
08Others--325

See also

References
  1. "Shiv Sena's Kishori Pednekar named Mumbai mayor".
  2. "किशोरी पेडणेकर मुंबईच्या नव्या महापौर".
  3. "Welcome to The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai". www.mcgm.gov.in. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  4. AFP (13 November 2015). "What's in a name? Mumbai 20 years on from Bombay". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 23 July 2018. After India’s central government officially approved Mumbai’s renaming, the city’s civic body, called the Bombay Municipal Corporation, became the Municipal Corporation Of Greater Mumbai in early 1996.
  5. "BMC to open green channel for octroi". Financialexpress.com. 3 September 2007. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
  6. "Gold & beautiful, News - Cover Story". Mumbai Mirror. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2010.
  7. "BMC-Act-1888.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved 12 January 2013.
  8. "Sena corporator Yashodhar Phanse new chairman of MCGM standing committee". indianexpress.com. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  9. "From today. MCGM will do business only in Marathi". The Times of India. 25 June 2008. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
  10. "BMC drops only marathi clause, to accept forms in english". Hindustan Times. 28 January 2012.
  11. "Shiv Sena leader Kishori Pednekar elected Mayor of BMC". DDNews.Gov.in. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
  12. "BMC Commissioner Praveen Pardeshi Replaced; Iqbal Chahal Becomes The New Commissioner Of Mumbai". MumbaiLive. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  13. Mishra, Sohit (21 February 2017). "BMC Elections 2017: Complete fact sheet of Asia's richest civic corporation". India.com. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
  14. "BMC Election Results 2017, 2012, 2007". BMC Elections. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  15. "Shiv Sena decides to break away from NDA, to go solo in 2019 general elections - Mumbai Mirror -". Mumbai Mirror. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  16. "BJP ally Shiv Sena to go solo in Karnataka polls". The Economic Times. 1 April 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  17. 2012 Maharashtra municipal elections
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