Louis Welden Hawkins

Louis Welden Hawkins (1849–1910) was a detailed Symbolist painter. He was born of English parents, later taking French nationality.

Louis Welden Hawkins
Born(1849-07-01)July 1, 1849
DiedMay 1, 1910(1910-05-01) (aged 60)
NationalityFrench
EducationAcadémie Julian, Paris, France.
Known forPainting
MovementSymbolism
Clytie by Louis Welden Hawkins

Life

Louis Welden Hawkins was born in Stuttgart, Germany on 1 July 1849. His mother was an Austrian Baroness, his father an Englishman. Hawkins moved soon to France and later took French nationality. Hawkins attended the Académie Julian in Paris. Hawkins rose to fame after his expositions in the Salon de la Société des Artistes Francais. His first works were shown in the Salon in 1881. After that, expositions followed at the Salon de la Société des Beaux Artes (1894–1911), the Salon de la Rose+Croix (1894–95) and La Libre Esthétique in Brussels.[1] He lived for a period with Camille Pelletan, a radical socialist politician, and he continued to move in radical circles. In his Portrait of Séverine (1895), he shows a popular journalist, Caroline Rémy (1855-1929) who was a famous defender of humanitarian causes.[2] He was also friendly with artists such as James Abbott McNeill Whistler and Auguste Rodin, whose portrait he painted.[3]

He spent his last years in Brittany, where he painted mostly landscapes.

Louis Welden Hawkins died on 1 May 1910 and was honoured a year later at the Salon Nationale.

Style

After his education at the Académie Julian, Hawkins chose the path of Symbolism. Symbolism began as an artistic movement that developed from Romanticism in France in the second half of the 19th century, taking its themes of decadence, dandyism and mysticism. Symbolism was a reaction to the impressionism. Symbolist painting emphasized fantasy and imagination in their depiction of objects. Symbolist artists often used metaphors and symbols to suggest a subject and favored mystical themes. Hawkins became famous because of his fine and dreamy female portraits.

Selected Works

  • Le Foyer, musée des Beaux-Arts in Nantes.
  • Musée d'Orsay in Paris
    • Le Sphinx et la Chimère, 1906, oil, 80x73 cm
    • Séverine, (journalist), oil, 77x55 cm
    • Portrait de Jeune Homme, 1881, huile sur toile, 57x44,5 cm
    • Portrait de Camille Pelletan, about 1880, oil, 48x43 cm
    • La Tour Eiffel vue du Trocadéro, about 1901, oil, 55x46 cm
  • Une prière à Dieu, 1900, watercolor
  • Procession des Âmes, 1893, oil, 67.4 x 44 cm
  • L'Innocence, about 1895, oil, 73 x 50.4 cm, Amsterdam, Van Gogh museum.

See also

References

  • An example of his work: The Haloes

Media related to Louis Welden Hawkins at Wikimedia Commons


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