London Underground FM

London Underground FM, also known as London Underground, was a mid-1990s to early-2000s pirate radio station in London.

London Underground FM
Broadcast areaLondon
Frequency89.4 FM
First air date1995-2001 as a pirate station
FormatHouse, UK garage

History

London Underground started broadcasting in 1995, from East London, primarily on 89.4 FM. It mostly played house and garage, and was one of the first radio stations to champion UK garage.[1][2][3]

The following UK garage DJs and producers started out at London Underground: MJ Cole, Dreem Teem (Timmi Magic and DJ Spoony)[4][5], Ramsey & Fen,[6] Jason Kaye, Daryl B, Hermit, Emma Feline, David Howard, Greg Stainer, Matt "Qualifide" Campbell, Lisa, Nortee B Nice, Jason H, Danny Foster, and Richie Fingers.[7]

What initially set the station apart from its rivals was the MC free zone policy and its group of producers. It strived for professionalism with well mastered jingles and a policy of DJs who could host their shows. The station also became known for supporting the UK garage label V.I.P. (Very Important Plastic).

In 1998, it hosted the second arena at the World Dance New Year Eve 1998 rave night, Three Mills Island Studios, Three Mills Lane Bow, London E3.[8] The same year, it was taken off air for several months, before returning. On its return, a core group of its original members had left the station, due to their commercial success as well as the shift in the garage music sound, from a four to the floor (4x4) beat pattern to two step (2-step).

By now, the station attracted DJs and MCs from other stations, and new talent, along with a few original members: Mr Buzzhard, Jason H & Shax (The Clairvoyants),[9] Matt "Qualifide" Campbell, Pioneer, Rossi B and Luca, MC Skanker, TNT Express, Easy G, Mr D, Leona H, Paradise & MC Richie Rich, Half Pint, Angie B and many other performers.

Throughout the early 2000s, the station hosted a room at "Smoove", Ministry of Sound, and Colin McMillan's "4Play", held at Legends nightclub.

London Underground FM finally came to a close around 2001.

References

  1. DJ Target. Grime Kids: The Inside Story of the Global Grime Takeover. Trapeze, 2018.
  2. St John, Graham. Rave Culture and Religion. Routledge, 2004. p. 193.
  3. Joe Roberts (12 July 2016). "DJ EZ: Pure Garage Vibes". DJMag.
  4. Bradley, LLoyd. Sounds Like London: 100 Years of Black Music in the Capital. Profile, 2013. p. 364.
  5. Bill Brewster (8 January 2018). "Dreem Teem on the Birth of UK Garage". RBMA Daily.
  6. "Ramsey & Fen - PURE OLD SKOOL". Pureoldskool.co.uk.
  7. Brewster, Bill & Broughton, Frank. The Record Players: DJ Revolutionaries. Grove Press, 2011. p. 461.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. "World Dance 1998 NYE - Drum & Bass Flyers". Phatmedia.co.uk.
  9. "Seance Insight: Spectralband – Seance Radio". Seanceradio.co.uk.
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