List of presidents of Honduras

Heads of State within the Federal Republic of Central America (1821–1839)

On 1 July 1823 Honduras, along with Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua and Costa Rica, declared its independence from the First Mexican Empire to form the short lived Federal Republic of Central America, also known as United Provinces of Central America. Honduras remained as a member state until it decided to separate in 1838. The entire union dissolved in civil war between 5 November 1838, when Nicaragua separated from the federation, and about 1840.

No. Portait Head of State Term of Office Party Note
Took office Left Office
1
Dionisio de Herrera 16 September 1824 10 May 1827 Liberal Deposed by coup d'état by Jose Justo Millia.


1st Supreme Director.

2
Jose Justo Millia 10 May 1827 13 September 1827 Liberal Deposed previous president in a coup.
3 Cleto Bendaña 13 September 1827 24 October 1827 Conservative Provisional.
4 Jose Jernonimo Zelaya 27 October 1827 11 November 1827 Conservative
5 Miguel Eusebio Bustamante 11 November 1827 26 November 1827 Liberal
6
Franscisco Morazan 26 November 1827 30 June 1828 Liberal Provisional.
7 Diego Vigil Cocaña 30 June 1828 2 December 1829 Liberal Manager
8
Francisco Morazán 2 December 1829 24 December 1829 Liberal
9 Juan Angel Arias 24 December 1829 22 April 1830 Liberal Manager.
10
Francisco Morazán 22 April 1830 28 July 1830 Liberal
11 Jose Santos del Valle 28 July 1830 12 March 1831 Conservative Provisional.
12 Jose Antonio Marquez 12 March 1831 22 March 1832 Conservative
13 Jose Francisco Milla Guevara 22 March 1832 7 January 1833 Conservative Per deposit.
14
Joaquin Rivera Bragas 7 January 1833 31 December 1836 Independent
15
José María Martinez Salinas 1 January 1837 28 May 1837 Indepedent Acting. Provisional.
16 Justo José Herrera 28 May 1837 3 September 1838 Liberal
17
José María Martinez Salinas 3 September 1838 12 November 1838 Independent
18 José Lino Matute 12 November 1838 9 January 1839 Liberal

Presidents of the Independent Republic of Honduras (1839–present)

Honduras declared itself independent on 15 November 1838, and a constitution was formally adopted in January 1839. After a period of instability, conservative General Francisco Ferrera became the first elected president of the country for a two-year term, but then extended his de facto control of the nation for the next five years.

Most presidents after 1900 represent one of the two dominant political parties, the Liberal Party of Honduras (PLH) and the National Party of Honduras (PNH).

The most recent general election was held on 26 November 2017, with Juan Orlando Hernández re-elected president, taking office on 27 January 2018.

No. Portrait President
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of Office Political Affiliation
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Juan Francisco de Molina 11 January 183913 April 1839 92 days Liberal
Felipe Neri Medina
(1797–?)
Acting President
13 April 183915 April 1839 2 days Liberal
Juan José Alvarado
(1798–1857)
Acting President
15 April 183927 April 1839 12 days Independent
José María Guerrero
(1799–1853)
Acting President
27 April 183910 August 1839 105 days Conservative
Mariano Garrigó
(1810–?)
Acting President
10 August 183920 August 1839 10 days Independent
José María Bustillo
(?–1855)
Acting President
20 August 183927 August 1839 7 days Conservative
Council of Ministers 27 August 183921 September 1839 25 days Council of Ministers
Francisco Zelaya y Ayes
(1798–1848)
Acting President
21 September 18391 January 1841 1 year,

102 days

Conservative
2 Francisco Ferrera
(1794–1851)
1 January 184131 December 1842 364 days Conservative
Council of Ministers 1 January 184323 February 1843 53 days Council of Ministers
3 Francisco Ferrera
(1794–1851)
23 February 184331 December 1844 1 year,

312 days

Conservative
Council of Ministers 1 January 18458 January 1845 7 days Council of Ministers
4 Coronado Chávez
(1807–1881)
8 January 18451 January 1847 1 year,

358 days

Conservative
Council of Ministers 1 January 184712 February 1847 42 days Council of Ministers
5 Juan Lindo
(1790–1857)
12 February 18471 February 1852 4 years,

354 days

Conservative
Francisco Gómez
(?–1854)
Acting President
1 February 18521 March 1852 29 days Liberal
6 José Trinidad Cabañas
(1805–1871)
1 March 185218 October 1855 3 years,

230 days

Liberal
José Santiago Bueso
(1815–1857)
Acting President
18 October 18558 November 1855 21 days Liberal
Francisco de Aguilar
(1810–?)
Acting President
8 November 185517 February 1856 101 days Liberal
7 José Santos Guardiola
(1816–1862)
17 February 185611 January 1862 5 years,

329 days

Conservative
José Francisco Montes
(1830–1888)
Acting President
11 January 18624 February 1862 24 days Liberal
Victoriano Castellanos
(1796–1862)
Acting President
4 February 186211 December 1862 310 days Liberal
José Francisco Montes
(1830–1888)
Acting President
11 December 18627 September 1863 270 days Liberal
José María Medina
(1826–1878)
Acting President
7 September 186331 December 1863 115 days Conservative
Francisco Inestroza
(1810–?)
Acting President
31 December 186315 March 1864 75 days Conservative
Francisco Cruz Castro
(1820–1895)
Provisional President
5 September 186914 January 1870 131 days Conservative
8 José María Medina
(1826–1878)
15 March 186426 July 1872 8 years,

132 days

Conservative
Céleo Arias
(1835–1890)
Provisional President
26 July 187213 January 1874 1 year,

170 days

Liberal
9 Ponciano Leiva
(1821–1896)
13 January 18748 June 1876 2 years,

147 days

Conservative
Marcelino Mejía
Provisional President
8 June 187613 June 1876 5 days Conservative
Crescencio Gómez
(1833–1921)
Provisional President
13 June 187612 August 1876 60 days Conservative
José María Medina
(1826–1878)
Provisional President
12 August 187627 August 1876 15 days Conservative
10 Marco Aurelio Soto
(1846–1908)
1877

1881

27 August 187619 October 1883 7 years,

52 days

Liberal
Council of Ministers 19 October 188330 November 1883 42 days Council of Ministers
11 Luis Bográn
(1849–1895)
30 November 188330 November 1891 8 years Conservative
12 Ponciano Leiva
(1821–1896)
30 November 18917 August 1893 1 year,

251 days

Conservative
13 Domingo Vásquez
(1846–1909)
7 August 189322 February 1894 199 days Conservative
14 Policarpo Bonilla
(1858–1926)
22 February 18941 February 1899 4 years,

344 days

Liberal
15 Terencio Sierra
(1839–1907)
1 February 18991 February 1903 4 years Liberal
16 Juan Ángel Arias Boquín
(1859–1927)
1 February 190313 April 1903 71 days Liberal
17 Manuel Bonilla
(1849–1913)
190213 April 190325 February 1907 3 years,

316 days

National
Miguel Oquelí Bustillo
(1856–1938)
Chairman of the Provisional Government Junta
25 February 190718 April 1907 52 days Liberal
18 Miguel R. Dávila
(1856–1927)
18 April 190728 March 1911 3 years,

344 days

Liberal
Francisco Bertrand
(1866–1926)
Acting President
28 March 19111 February 1912 310 days National
19 Manuel Bonilla
(1849–1913)
1 February 191221 March 1913 1 year,

50 days

National
20 Francisco Bertrand
(1866–1926)
191621 March 19139 September 1919 6 years,

171 days

National
Salvador Aguirre
(1862–1947)
Acting President
9 September 191916 September 1919 7 days National
Vicente Mejía Colindres
(1878–1966)
Acting President
16 September 19195 October 1919 19 days Liberal
Francisco Bográn
(1852–1926)
Acting President
5 October 19191 February 1920 119 days Liberal
21 Rafael López Gutiérrez
(1854–1924)
19191 February 192010 March 1924 4 years,

39 days

Liberal
Francisco Bueso
(1860–?)
Acting President
10 March 192427 April 1924 48 days Liberal
Tiburcio Carías Andino
(1876–1969)
First Chief of the Liberating Revolution
192327 April 192430 April 1924 3 days National
Vicente Tosta
(1886–1930)
Provisional President
30 April 19241 February 1925 277 days Liberal
22 Miguel Paz Barahona
(1863–1937)
19241 February 19251 February 1929 4 yearsNational
23 Vicente Mejía Colindres
(1878–1966)
19281 February 19291 February 1933 4 yearsLiberal
24 Tiburcio Carías Andino
(1876–1969)
1932

1936

1939

1 February 19331 January 1949 15 years,

334 days

National
25 Juan Manuel Gálvez
(1887–1972)
19481 January 19495 December 1954 5 years,

338 days

National
Julio Lozano Díaz
(1885–1957)
Supreme Head of State
5 December 195421 October 1956 1 year,

320 days

National
Military Junta 21 October 195621 December 1957 1 year,

60 days

Military
26 Ramón Villeda Morales
(1909–1971)
1954

1957

21 December 19573 October 1963
(Deposed)
5 years,

285 days

Liberal
27 Oswaldo López Arellano
(1921–2010)
19653 October 19637 June 1971 7 years,

247 days

Military
28 Ramón Ernesto Cruz Uclés
(1903–1985)
19717 June 19714 December 1972 1 year,

179 days

National
Oswaldo López Arellano
(1921–2010)
Head of State
4 December 197222 April 1975
(Deposed)
2 years,

139 days

Military
Juan Alberto Melgar Castro
(1930–1987)
Head of State
22 April 19757 August 1978 3 years,

107 days

Military
Policarpo Paz García
(1932–2000)
Provisional President
19807 August 197827 January 1982 3 years,

172 days

Military
29 Roberto Suazo Córdova
(1927–2018)
198127 January 198227 January 1986 4 yearsLiberal
30 José Azcona del Hoyo
(1927–2005)
198527 January 198627 January 1990 4 yearsLiberal
31 Rafael Leonardo Callejas Romero
(1943–2020)
198927 January 199027 January 1994 4 yearsNational
32 Carlos Roberto Reina
(1926–2003)
199327 January 199427 January 1998 4 yearsLiberal
33 Carlos Roberto Flores
(born 1950)
199727 January 199827 January 2002 4 yearsLiberal
34 Ricardo Maduro
(born 1946)
200127 January 200227 January 2006 4 yearsNational
35 Manuel Zelaya
(born 1952)
200527 January 200628 June 2009
(Deposed)
3 years,

153 days

Liberal
Roberto Micheletti
(born 1943)
(Acting President)
28 June 200927 January 2010 213 days Liberal
36 Porfirio Lobo Sosa
(born 1947)
200927 January 201027 January 2014 4 yearsNational
37 Juan Orlando Hernández
(born 1968)
2013

2017

27 January 2014Incumbent 6 years, 147 days National

See also

References

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