List of human spaceflights, 1991–2000

This is a detailed list of human spaceflights from 1991 to 2000, including the continuation of Russian space station Mir and the American Space Shuttle program, and the first flights to the International Space Station (ISS).

The Soviet Union broke up at the end of 1991. From this date onwards the former USSR constituent republics are shown as separate nationalities.

# Crew Launch
spacecraft
Habitation Return
spacecraft
Brief mission summary
141 Steven R. Nagel (3)
Kenneth D. Cameron (1)
Jerry L. Ross (3)
Jerome Apt (1)
Linda M. Godwin (1)
5 April 1991
STS-37, Atlantis
11 April 1991
STS-37, Atlantis
Deployment of Compton Gamma Ray Observatory.
142 Michael L. Coats (3)
L. Blaine Hammond (1)
Guion S. Bluford (3)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (1)
Richard J. Hieb (1)
Donald R. McMonagle (1)
Charles L. Veach (1)
28 April 1991
STS-39, Discovery
6 May 1991
STS-39, Discovery
U.S. Department of Defense mission. Part-classified payload, including various science experiments and observations.
143 Helen Sharman 18 May 1991
Soyuz TM-12
Mir 26 May 1991
Soyuz TM-11
Mir crew rotation. Life science experiments. First Briton in space (Sharman). First European woman in space (Sharman).
Anatoli Artsebarsky 10 October 1991
Soyuz TM-12
Sergei Krikalev (2) 25 March 1992
Soyuz TM-13
144 Bryan D. O'Connor (2)
Sidney M. Gutierrez (1)
James P. Bagian (2)
Tamara E. Jernigan (1)
M. Rhea Seddon (2)
F. Drew Gaffney
Millie E. Hughes-Fulford
5 June 1991
STS-40, Columbia
14 June 1991
STS-40, Columbia
Spacelab life sciences mission, studying humans, rodents and jellyfish.
145 John E. Blaha (3)
Michael A. Baker (1)
Shannon W. Lucid (3)
James C. Adamson (2)
G. David Low (2)
2 August 1991
STS-43, Atlantis
11 August 1991
STS-43, Atlantis
Deployment of Tracking and Data Relay Satellite-5.
146 John O. Creighton (3)
Kenneth S. Reightler (1)
James F. Buchli (4)
Charles D. Gemar (2)
Mark N. Brown (2)
12 September 1991
STS-48, Discovery
18 September 1991
STS-48, Discovery
Deployment of Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS).
147 Toktar Aubakirov
Franz Viehböck
2 October 1991
Soyuz TM-13
Mir 10 October 1991
Soyuz TM-12
Mir crew rotation. First Kazakh in space (Aubakirov). First Austrian in space (Viehböck).
Aleksandr Volkov (3) 25 March 1992
Soyuz TM-13
148 Frederick D. Gregory (3)
Terence T. Henricks (1)
F. Story Musgrave (4)
Mario Runco (1)
James S. Voss (1)
Thomas J. Hennen
24 November 1991
STS-44, Atlantis
1 December 1991
STS-44, Atlantis
U.S. Department of Defense mission. Deployment of Defense Support Program (DSP) satellite.
149 Ronald J. Grabe (3)
Stephen S. Oswald (1)
Norman E. Thagard (4)
David C. Hilmers (4)
William F. Readdy (1)
Roberta L. Bondar
Ulf Merbold (2)
22 January 1992
STS-42, Discovery
30 January 1992
STS-42, Discovery
International Microgravity Laboratory-1 (IML-1). Life sciences and materials processing experiments. First Canadian woman in space (Bondar).
150 Klaus-Dietrich Flade 17 March 1992
Soyuz TM-14
Mir 25 March 1992
Soyuz TM-13
First Soyuz mission since the collapse of the USSR.
Aleksandr Viktorenko (3)
Aleksandr Kaleri (1)
10 August 1992
Soyuz TM-14
151 Charles F. Bolden (3)
Brian Duffy (1)
Kathryn D. Sullivan (3)
David C. Leestma (3)
C. Michael Foale (1)
Byron K. Lichtenberg (2)
Dirk Frimout
24 March 1992
STS-45, Atlantis
2 April 1992
STS-45, Atlantis
Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science (ATLAS-1): international experiments in atmospheric and astronomical research. First Belgian in space (Frimout).
152 Daniel C. Brandenstein (4)
Kevin P. Chilton (1)
Pierre J. Thuot (2)
Kathryn C. Thornton (2)
Richard J. Hieb (2)
Thomas D. Akers (2)
Bruce E. Melnick (2)
7 May 1992
STS-49, Endeavour
16 May 1992
STS-49, Endeavour
Retrieval and redeployment of INTELSAT VI (F-3) satellite. Demonstration of maintenance and assembly capabilities for Space Station Freedom.
153 Richard N. Richards (3)
Kenneth D. Bowersox (1)
Bonnie J. Dunbar (3)
Lawrence J. DeLucas
Ellen S. Baker (2)
Carl J. Meade (2)
Eugene H. Trinh
25 June 1992
STS-50, Columbia
9 July 1992
STS-50, Columbia
United States Microgravity Laboratory-I (USML-1): various microgravity experiments.
154 Michael Tognini (1) 27 July 1992
Soyuz TM-15
Mir 10 August 1992
Soyuz TM-14
Mir crew rotation.
Anatoly Solovyev (3)
Sergei Avdeyev (1)
1 February 1993
Soyuz TM-15
155 Loren J. Shriver (3)
Andrew M. Allen (1)
Jeffrey A. Hoffman (3)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (3)
Claude Nicollier (1)
Marsha S. Ivins (2)
Franco Malerba
31 July 1992
STS-46, Atlantis
8 August 1992
STS-46, Atlantis
Deployment of ESA's EURECA (European Retrievable Carrier). Deployment of joint NASA/Italian Space Agency Tethered Satellite System (TSS) (failed). First Swiss in space (Nicollier). First Italian in space (Malerba).
156 Robert L. Gibson (4)
Curtis L. Brown (1)
Mark C. Lee (2)
N. Jan Davis (1)
Jerome Apt (2)
Mae C. Jemison
Mamoru Mohri (1)
12 September 1992
STS-47, Endeavour
20 September 1992
STS-47, Endeavour
50th Space Shuttle mission. Joint NASA and NASDA mission. Conducted microgravity investigations in materials and life sciences. First African-American woman in space (Jemison).
157 James B. Wetherbee (2)
Michael A. Baker (2)
Charles L. Veach (2)
William M. Shepherd (3)
Tamara E. Jernigan (2)
Steven G. MacLean (1)
22 October 1992
STS-52, Columbia
1 November 1992
STS-52, Columbia
Deployment of Laser Geodynamic Satellite II (LAGEOS-II). US Microgravity Payload-1 (USMP-1): physics experiments.
158 David M. Walker (3)
Robert D. Cabana (2)
Guion S. Bluford (4)
James S. Voss (2)
Michael R. Clifford (1)
2 December 1992
STS-53, Discovery
9 December 1992
STS-53, Discovery
Classified US Department of Defense primary payload, reportedly a reconnaissance satellite. Miscellaneous unclassified science experiments.
159 John H. Casper (2)
Donald R. McMonagle (2)
Mario Runco (2)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (2)
Susan J. Helms (1)
13 January 1993
STS-54, Endeavour
19 January 1993
STS-54, Endeavour
Deployment of fifth Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS-F). Diffuse X-ray Spectrometer (DXS) and microgravity experiments.
160 Gennadi Manakov (2)
Aleksandr Poleshchuk
24 January 1993
Soyuz TM-16
Mir 22 July 1993
Soyuz TM-16
Docking system tests.
161 Kenneth D. Cameron (2)
Stephen S. Oswald (2)
C. Michael Foale (2)
Kenneth D. Cockrell (1)
Ellen L. Ochoa (1)
8 April 1993
STS-56, Discovery
17 April 1993
STS-56, Discovery
Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science-2 (ATLAS-2). Atmospheric and solar science research.
162 Steven R. Nagel (4)
Terence T. Henricks (2)
Jerry L. Ross (4)
Charles J. Precourt (1)
Bernard A. Harris (1)
Ulrich Walter
Hans Schlegel (1)
26 April 1993
STS-55, Columbia
6 May 1993
STS-55, Columbia
German-sponsored Spacelab flight: miscellaneous science experiments.
163 Ronald J. Grabe (4)
Brian Duffy (2)
G. David Low (3)
Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (1)
Peter J. Wisoff (1)
Janice E. Voss (1)
21 June 1993
STS-57, Endeavour
1 July 1993
STS-57, Endeavour
First SPACEHAB flight: biomedical and materials sciences experiments. Retrieval of ESA's EURECA (European Retrievable Carrier).
164 Jean-Pierre Haigneré (1) 1 July 1993
Soyuz TM-17
Mir 22 July 1993
Soyuz TM-16
Mir crew rotation.
Vasili Tsiblyev (1)
Aleksandr Serebrov (4)
13 January 1994
Soyuz TM-17
165 Frank L. Culbertson (2)
William F. Readdy (2)
James H. Newman (1)
Daniel W. Bursch (1)
Carl E. Walz (1)
12 September 1993
STS-51, Discovery
22 September 1993
STS-51, Discovery
Deployment of Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). Ultraviolet astronomical observations.
166 John E. Blaha (4)
Richard A. Searfoss (1)
M. Rhea Seddon (3)
William S. McArthur (1)
David A. Wolf (1)
Shannon W. Lucid (4)
Martin J. Fettman
18 October 1993
STS-58, Columbia
1 November 1993
STS-58, Columbia
Spacelab life sciences mission.
167 Richard O. Covey (4)
Kenneth D. Bowersox (2)
F. Story Musgrave (5)
Kathryn C. Thornton (3)
Claude Nicollier (2)
Jeffrey A. Hoffman (4)
Thomas D. Akers (3)
2 December 1993
STS-61, Endeavour
13 December 1993
STS-61, Endeavour
First Hubble Space Telescope repair servicing mission.
168 Viktor Afanasyev (2)
Yuri Usachyev (1)
8 January 1994
Soyuz TM-18
Mir 9 July 1994
Soyuz TM-18
Mir crew rotation.
Valeri Polyokov (2) 22 March 1995
Soyuz TM-20
169 Charles F. Bolden (4)
Kenneth S. Reightler (2)
N. Jan Davis (2)
Ronald M. Sega (1)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (4)
Sergei Krikalev (3)
3 February 1994
STS-60, Discovery
11 February 1994
STS-60, Discovery
SPACEHAB-2: materials science and life sciences investigations. Wake Shield Facility-1 deployment. Medical and radiological investigations. First Russian to fly aboard the Space Shuttle (Krikalev).
170 John H. Casper (3)
Andrew M. Allen (2)
Pierre J. Thuot (3)
Charles D. Gemar (3)
Marsha S. Ivins (3)
4 March 1994
STS-62, Columbia
18 March 1994
STS-62, Columbia
Miscellaneous scientific experiments.
171 Sidney M. Gutierrez (2)
Kevin P. Chilton (2)
Linda M. Godwin (2)
Jerome Apt (3)
Michael R. Clifford (2)
Thomas D. Jones (1)
9 April 1994
STS-59, Endeavour
20 April 1994
STS-59, Endeavour
Radar mapping of Earth and atmospheric research.
172 Yuri Malenchenko (1)
Talgat Musabayev (1)
3 July 1994
Soyuz TM-19
Mir 4 November 1994
Soyuz TM-19
Medical and materials science experiments. Mir repairs.
173 Robert D. Cabana (3)
James D. Halsell (1)
Richard J. Hieb (3)
Carl E. Walz (2)
Leroy Chiao (1)
Donald A. Thomas (1)
Chiaki Naito-Mukai (1)
8 July 1994
STS-65, Columbia
23 July 1994
STS-65, Columbia
International Microgravity Laboratory-2: miscellaneous microgravity experiments. First Japanese woman in space (Naito-Mukai).
174 Richard N. Richards (4)
L. Blaine Hammond (2)
Jerry M. Linenger (1)
Susan J. Helms (2)
Carl J. Meade (3)
Mark C. Lee (3)
9 September 1994
STS-64, Discovery
20 September 1994
STS-64, Discovery
Atmospheric and solar observations.
175 Michael A. Baker (3)
Terrence W. Wilcutt (1)
Thomas D. Jones (2)
Steven L. Smith (1)
Daniel W. Bursch (2)
Peter J.K. Wisoff (2)
30 September 1994
STS-68, Endeavour
11 October 1994
STS-68, Endeavour
Radar imaging of Earth.
176 Ulf Merbold (3) 4 October 1994
Soyuz TM-20
Mir 4 November 1994
Soyuz TM-19
Mir crew rotation.
Aleksandr Viktorenko (4)
Yelena Kondakova (1)
22 March 1995
Soyuz TM-20
177 Donald R. McMonagle (3)
Curtis L. Brown (2)
Ellen L. Ochoa (2)
Scott E. Parazynski (1)
Joseph R. Tanner (1)
Jean-François Clervoy (1)
3 November 1994
STS-66, Atlantis
14 November 1994
STS-66, Atlantis
Atmospheric research.
178 James D. Wetherbee (3)
Eileen M. Collins (1)
C. Michael Foale (3)
Janice E. Voss (2)
Bernard A. Harris (2)
Vladimir G. Titov (4)
3 February 1995
STS-63, Discovery
11 February 1995
STS-63, Discovery
Rendezvous maneuver with Mir. First female pilot (Collins). SPACEHAB-3: miscellaneous science experiments. First EVA by an African-American astronaut (Harris).
179 Stephen S. Oswald (3)
William G. Gregory
Tamara E. Jernigan (3)
John M. Grunsfeld (1)
Wendy B. Lawrence (1)
Ronald A. Parise (2)
Samuel T. Durrance (2)
2 March 1995
STS-67, Endeavour
18 March 1995
STS-67, Endeavour
Ultraviolet astronomy studies.
180 Norman E. Thagard (5)
Vladimir Dezhurov (1)
Gennady Strekalov (5)
14 March 1995
Soyuz TM-21
Mir 7 July 1995
STS-71, Atlantis
First American to visit Mir (Thagard).
181 Robert L. Gibson (5)
Charles J. Precourt (2)
Ellen S. Baker (3)
Bonnie J. Dunbar (4)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (3)
27 June 1995
STS-71, Atlantis
Mir 7 July 1995
STS-71, Atlantis
First Shuttle-Mir docking. Biomedical experiments. Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Anatoly Solovyev (4)
Nikolai Budarin (1)
11 September 1995
Soyuz TM-21
182 Terence T. Henricks (3)
Kevin R. Kregel (1)
Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (2)
Donald A. Thomas (2)
Mary E. Weber (1)
13 July 1995
STS-70, Discovery
22 July 1995
STS-70, Discovery
Deployment of 7th Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS). Biological and biomedical studies.
183 Sergei Avdeyev (2)
Yuri Ghidzenko (1)
Thomas Reiter (1)
3 September 1995
Soyuz TM-22
Mir 29 February 1996
Soyuz TM-22
Mir crew rotation. First EVA by a German cosmonaut (Reiter).
184 David M. Walker (4)
Kenneth D. Cockrell (2)
James S. Voss (3)
James H. Newman (2)
Michael L. Gernhardt (1)
7 September 1995
STS-69, Endeavour
18 September 1995
STS-69, Endeavour
Solar observations. Wake Shield Facility-2 deployment.
185 Kenneth D. Bowersox (3)
Kent V. Rominger (1)
Kathryn C. Thornton (4)
Catherine G. Coleman (1)
Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (1)
Fred W. Leslie
Albert Sacco
20 October 1995
STS-73, Columbia
5 November 1995
STS-73, Columbia
Microgravity experiments.
186 Kenneth D. Cameron (3)
James D. Halsell (2)
Jerry L. Ross (5)
William S. McArthur (2)
Chris A. Hadfield (1)
12 November 1995
STS-74, Atlantis
Mir 20 November 1995
STS-74, Atlantis
Second Shuttle-Mir docking. Delivery of Russian docking module and solar arrays.
187 Brian Duffy (3)
Brent W. Jett (1)
Leroy Chiao (2)
Daniel T. Barry (1)
Winston E. Scott (1)
Koichi Wakata (1)
11 January 1996
STS-72, Endeavour
20 January 1996
STS-72, Endeavour
Capture and return to Earth of Space Flyer Unit (Japanese microgravity research spacecraft).
188 Yuri Onufrienko (1)
Yuri Usachyev (2)
21 February 1996
Soyuz TM-23
Mir 2 September 1996
Soyuz TM-23
189 Andrew M. Allen (3)
Scott J. Horowitz (1)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (5)
Maurizio Cheli
Jeffrey A. Hoffman (5)
Claude Nicollier (3)
Umberto Guidoni (1)
22 February 1996
STS-75, Columbia
9 March 1996
STS-75, Columbia
Deployment of Tethered Satellite System (TSS-1R) (reflight, partial success). Microgravity research.
190 Kevin P. Chilton (3)
Richard A. Searfoss (2)
Linda M. Godwin (3)
Michael R. Clifford (3)
Ronald M. Sega (2)
22 March 1996
STS-76, Atlantis
Mir 31 March 1996
STS-76, Atlantis
Mir crew rotation and resupply. First American woman on Mir (Lucid).
Shannon W. Lucid (5) 26 September 1996
STS-79, Atlantis
191 John H. Casper (4)
Curtis L. Brown (3)
Daniel W. Bursch (3)
Mario Runco, Jr. (3)
J. Marc Garneau (2)
Andrew S.W. Thomas (1)
19 May 1996
STS-77, Endeavour
29 May 1996
STS-77, Endeavour
SPACEHAB-4: miscellaneous science experiments. Deployment of Spartan-207/IAE (Inflatable Antenna Experiment) satellite. Rendezvous with experimental satellite.
192 Terence T. Henricks (4)
Kevin R. Kregel (2)
Susan J. Helms (3)
Richard M. Linnehan (1)
Charles E. Brady
Jean-Jacques Favier
Robert B. Thirsk (1)
20 June 1996
STS-78, Columbia
7 July 1996
STS-78, Columbia
Microgravity, human physiology and life sciences research.
193 Claudie Haigneré (1) 18 August 1996
Soyuz TM-24
Mir 2 September 1996
Soyuz TM-23
Mir crew rotation. Biological and medical experiments. First Frenchwoman in space (Andre-Deshays).
Valery Korzun (1)
Aleksandr Kaleri (2)
2 March 1997
Soyuz TM-24
194 William F. Readdy (3)
Terrence W. Wilcutt (2)
Thomas D. Akers (4)
Jerome Apt (4)
Carl E. Walz (3)
16 September 1996
STS-79, Atlantis
Mir 26 September 1996
STS-79, Atlantis
Mir crew rotation and resupply. Miscellaneous scientific experiments.
John E. Blaha (5) 22 January 1997
STS-81, Atlantis
195 Kenneth D. Cockrell (3)
Kent V. Rominger (2)
Tamara E. Jernigan (4)
Thomas D. Jones (3)
F. Story Musgrave (6)
19 November 1996
STS-80, Columbia
7 December 1996
STS-80, Columbia
Deployment and retrieval of Wake Shield Facility and German-built Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrograph-Shuttle Pallet Satellite II (ORFEUS-SPAS II).
196 Michael A. Baker (4)
Brent W. Jett (2)
John M. Grunsfeld (2)
Marsha S. Ivins (4)
Peter J.K. Wisoff (3)
12 January 1997
STS-81, Atlantis
Mir 22 January 1997
STS-81, Atlantis
Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Jerry M. Linenger (2) 24 May 1997
STS-84, Atlantis
197 Reinhold Ewald 10 February 1997
Soyuz TM-25
Mir 2 March 1997
Soyuz TM-24
Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Vasili Tsibliev (2)
Aleksandr Lazutkin
14 August 1997
Soyuz TM-25
198 Kenneth D. Bowersox (4)
Scott J. Horowitz (2)
Mark C. Lee (4)
Steven A. Hawley (4)
Gregory J. Harbaugh (4)
Steven L. Smith (2)
Joseph R. Tanner (2)
11 February 1997
STS-82, Discovery
21 February 1997
STS-82, Discovery
Hubble Space Telescope servicing mission.
199 James D. Halsell (3)
Susan L. Still (1)
Janice E. Voss (3)
Donald A. Thomas (3)
Michael L. Gernhardt (2)
Roger K. Crouch (1)
Gregory T. Linteris (1)
4 April 1997
STS-83, Columbia
8 April 1997
STS-83, Columbia
Microgravity experiments. Mission cut short due to fuel cell problems.
200 Charles J. Precourt (3)
Eileen M. Collins (2)
Jean-François Clervoy (2)
Carlos I. Noriega (1)
Edward T. Lu (1)
Yelena Kondakova (2)
15 May 1997
STS-84, Atlantis
Mir 24 May 1997
STS-84, Atlantis
Mir crew rotation and resupply. First joint US-Russian space walk.
C. Michael Foale (4) 6 October 1997
STS-86, Atlantis
201 James D. Halsell (4)
Susan L. Still (2)
Janice E. Voss (4)
Donald A. Thomas (4)
Michael L. Gernhardt (3)
Roger K. Crouch (2)
Gregory T. Linteris (2)
1 July 1997
STS-94, Columbia
17 July 1997
STS-94, Columbia
Microgravity experiments. Reflight of curtailed STS-83 mission.
202 Anatoly Solovyev (5)
Pavel Vinogradov (1)
6 August 1997
Soyuz TM-26
Mir 19 February 1998
Soyuz TM-26
Mir repair.
203 Curtis L. Brown (4)
Kent V. Rominger (3)
N. Jan Davis (3)
Robert L. Curbeam (1)
Stephen K. Robinson (1)
Bjarni V. Tryggvason
7 August 1997
STS-85, Discovery
19 August 1997
STS-85, Discovery
Atmospheric research.
204 James D. Wetherbee (4)
Michael J. Bloomfield (1)
Vladimir Titov (5)
Scott E. Parazynski (2)
Jean-Loup Chrétien (3)
Wendy B. Lawrence (2)
25 September 1997
STS-86, Atlantis
Mir 6 October 1997
STS-86, Atlantis
Mir crew rotation and resupply.
David A. Wolf (3) 31 January 1998
STS-89, Endeavour
205 Kevin R. Kregel (3)
Steven W. Lindsey (1)
Winston E. Scott (2)
Kalpana Chawla (1)
Takao Doi (1)
Leonid Kadeniuk
19 November 1997
STS-87, Columbia
5 December 1997
STS-87, Columbia
Miscellaneous scientific experiments. First Japanese EVA (Doi). First Ukrainian in space (Kadenyuk).
206 Terrence W. Wilcutt (3)
Joe F. Edwards
Bonnie J. Dunbar (5)
Michael P. Anderson (1)
James F. Reilly (1)
Salizhan Sharipov (1)
22 January 1998
STS-89, Endeavour
Mir 31 January 1998
STS-89, Endeavour
Mir crew rotation and resupply.
Andrew S.W. Thomas (2) 12 June 1998
STS-91, Discovery
207 Léopold Eyharts (1) 29 January 1998
Soyuz TM-27
Mir 19 February 1998
Soyuz TM-26
Mir crew rotation.
Talgat Musabayev (2)
Nikolai Budarin (2)
25 August 1998
Soyuz TM-27
208 Richard A. Searfoss (3)
Scott D. Altman (1)
Richard M. Linnehan (2)
Dafydd R. Williams (1)
Kathryn P. Hire (1)
Jay C. Buckley
James A. Pawelzyk
17 April 1998
STS-90, Columbia
3 May 1998
STS-90, Columbia
Neuroscience research. Final Spacelab mission.
209 Charles J. Precourt (4)
Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (1)
Wendy B. Lawrence (3)
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (6)
Janet L. Kavandi (1)
Valery Ryumin (3)
2 June 1998
STS-91, Discovery
Mir 12 June 1998
STS-91, Discovery
Final Shuttle-Mir docking. Mir crew rotation and resupply. Astrophysics research.
210 Yuri Baturin (1) 15 August 1998
Soyuz TM-28
Mir 25 August 1998
Soyuz TM-27
Mir crew rotation.
Gennady Padalka (1) 28 February 1999
Soyuz TM-28
Sergei Avdeyev (3) 28 August 1999
Soyuz TM-29
211 Curtis L. Brown (5)
Steven W. Lindsey (2)
Scott E. Parazynski (3)
Stephen K. Robinson (2)
Pedro Duque (1)
Chiaki Mukai (2)
John H. Glenn (2)
29 October 1998
STS-95, Discovery
7 November 1998
STS-95, Discovery
Miscellaneous scientific experiments. First Spaniard in space (Duque). Veteran John Glenn returned to space aged 77.
212 Robert D. Cabana (4)
Frederick W. Sturckow (1)
Nancy J. Sherlock Currie (3)
Jerry L. Ross (6)
James H. Newman (3)
Sergei Krikalev (4)
4 December 1998
STS-88, Endeavour
ISS 15 December 1998
STS-88, Endeavour
First ISS construction mission. Delivery of Unity Node Module.
213 Ivan Bella 20 February 1999
Soyuz TM-29
Mir 28 February 1999
Soyuz TM-28
Mir crew rotation. First Slovak in space (Bella).
Viktor Afanasyev (3)
Jean-Pierre Haigneré (2)
28 August 1999
Soyuz TM-29
214 Kent V. Rominger (4)
Rick D. Husband (1)
Ellen L. Ochoa (3)
Tamara E. Jernigan (5)
Daniel T. Barry (2)
Julie Payette (1)
Valery Tokarev (1)
27 May 1999
STS-96, Discovery
ISS 6 June 1999
STS-96, Discovery
Second ISS flight. ISS assembly and resupply.
215 Eileen M. Collins (3)
Jeffrey S. Ashby (1)
Steven A. Hawley (5)
Catherine G. Coleman (2)
Michel Tognini (2)
23 July 1999
STS-93, Columbia
27 July 1999
STS-93, Columbia
Deployment of Chandra X-ray Observatory. First female Shuttle Commander (Collins).
216 Curtis L. Brown (6)
Scott J. Kelly (1)
Steven L. Smith (3)
C. Michael Foale (5)
John M. Grunsfeld (3)
Claude Nicollier (4)
Jean-François Clervoy (3)
19 December 1999
STS-103, Discovery
27 December 1999
STS-103, Discovery
Hubble Space Telescope servicing.
217 Kevin R. Kregel (4)
Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (2)
Janet L. Kavandi (2)
Janice E. Voss (5)
Mamoru Mohri (2)
Gerhard Thiele
11 February 2000
STS-99, Endeavour
22 February 2000
STS-99, Endeavour
Radar topographic mapping of Earth's surface.
218 Sergei Zalyotin (1)
Aleksandr Kaleri (3)
4 April 2000
Soyuz TM-30
Mir 16 June 2000
Soyuz TM-30
Mir repairs. 39th and final Mir mission.
219 James D. Halsell (5)
Scott J. Horowitz (3)
Mary E. Weber (2)
Jeffrey N. Williams (1)
James S. Voss (4)
Susan J. Helms (4)
Yuri Usachev (3)
19 May 2000
STS-101, Atlantis
ISS 29 May 2000
STS-101, Atlantis
ISS construction and supply.
220 Terrence W. Wilcutt (4)
Scott D. Altman (2)
Daniel C. Burbank (1)
Edward T. Lu (2)
Richard A. Mastracchio (1)
Yuri Malenchenko (2)
Boris Morukov
8 September 2000
STS-106, Atlantis
ISS 19 September 2000
STS-106, Atlantis
ISS supply. Preparation for first long-term crew.
221 Brian Duffy (4)
Pamela A. Melroy (1)
Koichi Wakata (2)
Leroy Chiao (3)
Peter J.K. Wisoff (4)
Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (2)
William S. McArthur (3)
11 October 2000
STS-92, Discovery
ISS 24 October 2000
STS-92, Discovery
ISS construction and outfitting. 100th Space Shuttle mission.
222 Yuri Gidzenko (2)
Sergei Krikalev (5)
William M. Shepherd (4)
31 October 2000
Soyuz TM-31
ISS
(crew 1)
21 March 2001
STS-102, Discovery
First ISS Expedition Crew.
223 Brent W. Jett (3)
Michael J. Bloomfield (2)
Joseph R. Tanner (3)
J. Marc Garneau (3)
Carlos I. Noriega (2)
30 November 2000
STS-97, Endeavour
ISS 11 December 2000
STS-97, Endeavour
ISS construction and supply. Delivery of the first set of solar arrays and batteries.

See also

References

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