List of defunct intelligence agencies
This is a list of defunct intelligence agencies.
Agencies by country
Afghanistan
Albania
- Drejtorija e Sigurimit të Shtetit (Sigurimi) (Directorate of State Security)
Argentina
- Batallón de Inteligencia 601 (601 Intelligence Battalion)
- Central Nacional de Inteligencia (CNI) (National Intelligence Center)
- Coordinación de Informaciones de Estado (CIDE) (State Information Coordination)
- División de Informaciones (Information Division)
- Secretaría de Informaciones de Estado (SIDE) (Secretariat of State Information)
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Brazil
- Serviço Nacional de Informações (SNI) (National Information Service)
- Subsecretaria de Inteligência (SSI) (Sub-Secretariat of Intelligence)
Bulgaria
- Durzhavna Sigurnost (DS)
Canada
Chile
- Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional (DINA) (National Directorate of Intelligence)
- Central Nacional de Inteligencia (CNI) (National Intelligence Center)
China, Republic of
- Bureau of Investigation and Statistics
- National Committee of Investigations and Statistics
Colombia
- Departamento Administrativo de Seguridad (DAS) (Administrative Department of Security)
Czechoslovakia
- Federal Directorate of Intelligence Services (FSZS)
- Hlavni Sprava Rozvedky (HSR)
- Státní Bezpečnost (StB)
Finland
- Ministry of Interior
- Etsivä keskuspoliisi (EK, 1919–1938)
- Valtiollinen poliisi (Valpo I, 1939–1944)
- Red Valpo (Valpo II, 1944–1948)
- Finnish Defence Forces
- Intelligence Research Establishment (VKoeL, 1960–2014) – Viestikoelaitos / Signalprovanstalten
- Ministry of Defence
- Military Intelligence Service (PVTK, 2007–2014) – Pääesikunnan tiedusteluosasto
France
- Deuxième Bureau (1871–1940)
- Renseignements Généraux (RG) (1937–2008)
- Service de Documentation Extérieure et de Contre-Espionnage (SDECE) (1944–1982)
- Direction de la Surveillance du Territoire (DST) (1944–2008)
Federal Republic of Germany
- Gehlen Organization ("The Org", "Zipper")
- Office/Center for Intelligence of the Federal Armed Forces (ANBw/ZNBw)
German Democratic Republic (East Germany)
- Ministerium für Staatssicherheit (MfS or Stasi) (Ministry for State Security)
- General Reconnaissance Administration (GDR) -- de:Hauptverwaltung Aufklärung (HVA)
- Military Reconnaissance of the National People's Army (MIL-ND)
German Reich
- Abwehr
- Abteilung Fremde Heere Ost (Department Foreign Armies East)
- Geheime Staatspolizei (Gestapo) (Secret State Police)
- Geheime Feldpolizei (GFP) (Secret Field Police)
- Sicherheitsdienst (SD) (Security Service)
- B-Dienst (Observation Service)
- Naval Intelligence Service, also called Nachrichten-Abteilung
- Abteilung III b (Department III b)
- Prussian Secret Police
Egypt
Hong Kong
Hungary
- Államvedélmi Osztály (ÁVO) (State Protection Department)
- Államvédelmi Hatóság (ÁVH) (State Protection Authority)
Israel
- ha-Lishka le-Kishrei Mada (Lekem or Lakam) (Bureau of Scientific Relations)
Italy
- Organizzazione per la Vigilanza e la Repressione dell'Antifascismo (OVRA)
Indonesia
- Komando Pemulihan Keamanan dan Ketertiban (Kopkamtib)
- Badan Koordinasi Stabilitas Nasional (Bakorstanas)
Iran
- Sazeman-i Ettelaat va Amniyat-i Keshvar (SAVAK) (National Organization for Intelligence and Security)
Iraq
- Al-Amn al-‘Amm (Directorate of General Security)
- Al-Amn al-Khas (Special Security Organization)
- Al-Istikhabarat al-'Askariyya (Directorate of General Military Intelligence)
- Jihaz Al-Mukhabarat Al-A'ma (Iraqi Intelligence Service)
Ireland
- Free State Army Intelligence Department ("Oriel House")
- Criminal Investigation Department (CID)
- Citizens' Defence Force
Libya
- Jamahiriya el-Mukhabarat
Manchukuo
Netherlands
- Binnenlandse Veiligheidsdienst (BVD) (Interior Security Service)
- Inlichtingendienst Buitenland (IDB) (Foreign Intelligence Service) (?–1994)
Ottoman Empire
- Teşkîlât-ı Mahsûsa
Panama
- Policia Secreta Nacional (PSN) (La Secreta) (1909–60s first government secret agency)
- Guardia Silenciosa Panameñista (GUSIPA) (1930–40s short-lived secret service)
- 1.Estado Mayor Personal/Sec."E" Asuntos de Seguridad Nacional of PFD General Command
- Sub Jefatura de Inspectoria General of PFD General State Major Chieftain
- Comando General de la Comision de Defensa y Seguridad (COGECODESE) (security, defense and intelligence PNG/PFD main entity)
- Estado Mayor General ('Inteligencia') (G-2) (1950–80s PNG/PDFs military intelligence)
- Departamento Nacional de Investigaciones (DENI) (1960–1989)
Poland
- Oddział II Sztabu Generalnego Wojska Polskiego (1918–1939)
- Biuro Szyfrów (Cypher Bureau)
- Ministerstwo Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego (1945–1954)
- Komitet do spraw Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego (1954–1956)
- Ministerstwo Spraw Wewnętrznych (MSW) (1954–1990)
- Departament I MSW
- Departament II MSW
- Służba Bezpieczeństwa MSW (SB-MSW) (1956–1990)
- Urząd Ochrony Państwa (UOP) (Office for State Protection) (1990–2001)
- Główny Zarząd Informacji Wojska Polskiego (1944–1957)
- Wojskowa Służba Wewnętrzna (WSW) (1957–1990)
- Oddział II Sztabu Generalnego LWP (1945–1951)
- Zarząd II Sztabu Generalnego Wojska Polskiego (1951–1990)
Portugal
Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland
- Federal Intelligence and Security Bureau
Romania
- Secția a-II-a (Section II) (1859–1908)
- Siguranța Statului (Siguranța) (State Security) (1908–1940)
- Serviciul Special de Informații (Special Intelligence Service) (1940–1944)
- Serviciul de Informații (Intelligence Service) (1944–1948)
- Departamentul Securității Statului (Securitate) (Department of State Security) (1948–1991)
Russia
- Okhrannoye otdeleniye (Okhrana or slang Okhranka) (Security Section) (1866–1917)
- Special Corps of Gendarmes (1836–1917)
- KGB
Serbia
- Service for Research and Documentation (SID) (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
Sri Lanka
Singapore
Somalia
South Africa
- Bureau of State Security (BOSS)
Soviet Union
- Cheka (1917–1922) (All-Russian Extraordinary Commission)
- Gosudarstvennoye Politicheskoye Upravleniye (GPU) (1922–1923) (State Political Directorate)
- Obyedinennoye Gosudarstvennoye Politicheskoye Upravleniye (OGPU) (1923–1934) (Joint State Political Directorate)
- Narodnyi Kommissariat Vnutrennih Del (NKVD) (1934–1946) (People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs)
- Ministerstvo Vnutrennih Del (MVD) (1946–1954) (Ministry for Internal Affairs)
- Ministerstvo Gosudarstvennoi Bezopastnosti (MGB) (1943–1953) (Ministry for State Security)
- Komitet Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti (KGB) (1954–1991) (Committee for State Security)
Spain
- Centro Superior de Información de la Defensa (CESID) (Main Defence Information Centre)
Sweden
- IB ("Informationsbyrån")
Turkey
- Millî Emniyet Hizmeti Riyâseti (M.E.H./MAH, between 1926 and 1965)
Uganda
- State Research Bureau
United Kingdom
United States
North Vietnam
- Central Research Agency
- Central Office for South Vietnam
South Vietnam
- Central Intelligence Office
- Military Security Directorate
- Strategic Technical Directorate
- Research and Documentation Office
- Intelligence Directorate
See also
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