List of coups d'état and coup attempts since 2010

This is a list about coups d'états, coup attempts and coup plots since 2010 which either succeeded or failed. A list of revolutions and rebellions can be found here: list of revolutions and rebellions.

Coups and attempts since 2010

Africa

EventDateTypeCountryCoup leader(s)Head of state/governmentNotesRef(s)
2010 Nigerien coup d'état18 FebruaryCoup NigerChef d'escadron Salou DjiboPresident Mamadou TandjaPresident kidnapped and opposition leader elected into power.[1]
2010 Guinea-Bissau unrest1 AprilAttempt Guinea-BissauAdmiral Bubo Na Tchuto
Deputy Chief of Staff of the Army Antonio Ndjai
Prime Minister Carlos Gomes JúniorThe head of the army was captured and the Prime Minister was briefly arrested by military officers.[2]
2010 Madagascar coup d'état attempt17 – 18 NovemberAttempt MadagascarEx-Defence Minister N. Rakotonandrasanana and Colonel C. Andrianasoaviana, Head of the Special Intervention ForcePresident Andry Rajoelina[3]
2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo coup d'état attempt27 FebruaryAttempt Democratic Republic of the CongoUnknownPresident Joseph Kabila KabangeSix people were killed in an attack on a residence of the president of the Democratic Republic of Congo.[4]
2011 Niger coup d'état attempt26 JulyAttempt NigerUnknownPresident Mahamadou IssoufouFive soldiers were arrested.[5]
2011 Guinea-Bissau coup d'état attempt26 DecemberAttempt Guinea-BissauNavy Chief Natchuto BuboPresident Malam Bacai Sanha[6]
2012 Malian coup d'état22 MarchCoup MaliCaptain Amadou SanogoPresident Amadou Toumani Touré[7]
2012 Malawian constitutional crisis5 AprilAttempt MalawiPeter MutharikaPresident Joyce Banda[8]
2012 Malian counter-coup d'état attempt30 April – 1 MayAttempt MaliAmadou Toumani Touré's loyalistsActing President Dioncounda Traoré, Acting Prime Minister Cheick Modibo Diarra and coup leader and Chairperson of the National Committee for the Restoration of Democracy and State of Mali Captain Amadou Sanogo[9][10]
2012 Ivorian coup d'état attempt13 JuneAttempt Ivory CoastLaurent Gbagbo loyalistsPresident Alassane Ouattara[11]
2012 Sudanese coup d'état attempt22 NovemberAttempt SudanUnknownPresident Omar al-Bashir[12]
2013 Eritrean Army mutiny21 JanuaryAttempt EritreaUnknownPresident Isaias Afwerki[13]
2013 Benin coup d'état attempt4 MarchAttempt BeninColonel Pamphile ZomahounPresident Boni Yayi[14]
April 2013 Libyan coup d'état attempt17 AprilAttempt LibyaMuammar Gaddafi loyalistsPrime Minister Ali Zeidan[15]
2013 Comoros coup d'état attempt20 AprilAttempt ComorosUnknownPresident Ikililou Dhoinine[16]
2013 Chadian coup d'état attempt1 MayAttempt ChadUnknownPresident Idriss DébyAt least four soldiers killed. Arrest of two generals and an MP.[17][18]
2013 Egyptian coup d'état3 JulyCoup EgyptGeneral Abdul Fatah al-SisiPresident Mohamed MorsiMilitary coup ousts President Mohamed Morsi and his elected government and kills more than 1,150 government supporters.[19][20][21][22]
October 2013 Libyan coup d'état attempt10 OctoberAttempt LibyaAbdel-Moneim al-HourPrime Minister Ali Zeidan[23]
2013 Democratic Republic of the Congo coup d'état attempt30 DecemberAttempt Democratic Republic of the CongoPaul-Joseph MukungubilaPresident Joseph Kabila Kabange[24]
February 2014 Libyan coup d'état attempt14 FebruaryAttempt LibyaMajor General Khalifa HaftarPrime Minister Ali Zeidan[25]
May 2014 Libyan coup d'état attempt18 MayAttempt LibyaMajor General Khalifa HaftarPrime Minister Abdullah al-Thani[26]
2014 Lesotho political crisis30 AugustAttempt LesothoLieutenant General Kennedy Tlai Kamoli and Deputy Prime Minister Mothetjoa MetsingPrime Minister Tom ThabaneFailed coup lead to early elections.[27]
2014 Gambian coup d'état attempt30 DecemberAttempt GambiaLieutenant Colonel Lamin SannehPresident Yahya Jammeh[28][29]
2015 Burundian coup d'état attempt13 MayAttempt BurundiGeneral Godefroid NiyombarePresident Pierre NkurunzizaThree coup leaders arrested whilst Niyombare remains on the run.[30]
2015 Burkinabé coup d'état17 SeptemberAttempt Burkina FasoGeneral Gilbert DiendéréPresident Michel KafandoCoup fails and the Regiment of Presidential Security is dissolved.[31][32][33]
2016 Burkinabé coup d'état attempt8 OctoberAttempt Burkina FasoGaston CoulibalyPresident Roch Marc Christian KaboréFailed coup attempt[34][35][36]
2016–18 Libyan coup d'état attempt14 October – PresentOngoing LibyaPrime Minister Khalifa al-Ghawil
(claimed)
Prime Minister Fayez al-Sarraj
(claimed)
[37]
2016–2017 Gambian constitutional crisis9 December 2016 – 21 January 2017Attempt GambiaGovernment of GambiaPresident Yahya JammehThe dispute President Yahya Jammeh surrendered presidential duties in favour of Barrow and left the country to exile in Equatorial Guinea after two days after his Presidency deadline.[38]
2017 Zimbabwean coup d'état14 – 21 NovemberCoup ZimbabweZimbabwe defence forces under Major General Constantino ChiwengaPresident Robert MugabeAfter military movements are seen and explosions heard in government districts in northern Harare, the ZDF takes over state television and says that President Mugabe is in its custody, but denies mounting a coup. On 21 November, the coup ended with the resignation of Robert Mugabe.[39][40]
2017 Equatoguinean coup d'état attempt27 – 28 December 2017Attempt Equatorial GuineaUnknownPresident Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo[41][42]
2019 Gabonese coup d'état attempt7 January 2019Attempt GabonLieutenant Kelly Ondo ObiangPresident Ali Bongo OndimbaGabonese soldiers seize the national radio and television station declaring the establishment of a "restoration council". The plotters were soon arrested by the Gabonese government.[43]
2019 Sudanese coup d'état10 April 2019Coup SudanLt. Gen. Ahmed Awad Ibn AufPresident Omar al-BashirSudanese soldiers, led by the former First Vice President, attacked the presidential palace and overthrew the President and his government, resulting in the new government being formed.[44]
2019 Ethiopian coup d'état attempt22 June 2019Attempt EthiopiaBrig. Gen. Asaminew TsigePrime Minister Abiy Ahmed
President of the Amhara Region Ambachew Mekonnen 
On 22 June Gen. Seare Mekonnen was shot by his bodyguard Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed says that he and another officer tried to prevent the coup. A couple of hours before in Bahir Dar, Amhara Region the local governor Ambachew Mekonnen and an adviser were killed.[45]
A tank in downtown Harare

Asia

Thai soldiers at the Chang Phueak Gate in Chiang Mai.
EventDateTypeCountryCoup leader(s)Head of state/governmentNotesRef(s)
2011 Bangladesh coup d'état attemptDecemberAttempt BangladeshMajor Syed Ziaul HaquePrime Minister Sheikh Hasina[46]
2014 Thai coup d'état22 MayCoup ThailandGeneral Prayuth Chan-ochaPrime Minister Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan2013–14 Thai political crisis and subsequent military coup oust Thai elected government, replaced by the National Peace and Order Maintaining Council.[47]
2014–2015 Yemeni coup d'état21 September – 6 FebruaryCoup YemenHouthisPresident Abdrabbuh Mansur HadiCoup resulted in Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)[48]
2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt15 – 16 JulyAttempt TurkeyPeace at Home CouncilPresident Recep Tayyip Erdoğan; Government of TurkeyFailed attempt by factions of different branches of the armed forces at gaining control of the government.[49][50]
2018 Yemeni coup d'état28 – 31 January 2018Coup YemenSouthern Transitional CouncilPresident Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi[51]

Europe

EventDateTypeCountryCoup leader(s)Head of state/governmentNotesRef(s)
Montenegrin coup plot16 October 2016Attempt MontenegroPro-Russian loyalistsPresident Filip Vujanović
Prime Minister Duško Marković
[52]

Oceania

EventDateTypeCountryCoup leader(s)Head of state/governmentNotesRef(s)
2012 Papua New Guinea Defence Force mutiny26 JanuarySmall-scale mutiny, described by some as a coup attempt. Papua New GuineaColonel Yaura SasaPrime Minister Peter O'Neill[53]

South America

EventDateTypeCountryCoup leader(s)Head of state/governmentNotesRef(s)
2010 Ecuador crisis30 SeptemberAttempt EcuadorUnknownPresident Rafael CorreaPresident Correa was attacked, then temporarily trapped in a hospital in what the secretary-general of the Organization of American States called "a coup d'etat in the making". He was later rescued by loyal troops.[54][55]

See also

References

  1. "Military coup ousts Niger president Mamadou Tandja". BBC News. 19 February 2010. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
  2. "Guinea-Bissau leaders held in apparent coup". BBC News. 1 April 2010. Retrieved 1 April 2010.
  3. "Madagascar coup attempt fails". The Guardian. 21 November 2010. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  4. "DR Congo: Six killed in 'coup bid' against Kabila". BBC News. 27 February 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  5. "Niger 'foils plot against President Mahamadou Issoufou'". BBC News. 26 July 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  6. "2011 Guinea-Bissau coup d'état attempt".
  7. "Malian Soldiers Attack Capital in Suspected Coup Attempt". The New York Times. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  8. "Malawi arrests ex-ministers over 'coup plot'". Global Post. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  9. "Mali junta says "strangers" behind counter coup". Reuters. 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  10. "Gunfire erupts in Mali's Bamako, junta claims control". Reuters. 1 May 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
  11. "Ivory Coast claims foiled pro-Gbagbo coup". Radio Netherlands Worldwide. 13 June 2012. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  12. "International News | World News". ABC News. Archived from the original on 22 November 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  13. "Eritrea's president breaks silence over army mutiny incident". Sudan Tribune. 10 February 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  14. "Benin foils 'coup attempt' against President Yayi". BBC News. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  15. "Libyan forces foil coup attempt". Middle East Monitor. 15 April 2013. Archived from the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  16. "Comores: coup d'État déjoué (autorités)". Lefigaro (in French). 22 April 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  17. "At least 4 dead in Chad coup attempt: security sources". Reuters. 2 May 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  18. "Two generals, pro-Deby MP arrested for Chad coup plot: prosecutor". Reuters. 2 May 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  19. "Coup topples Egypt's Morsy; supporters reportedly rounded up". CNN News. 4 July 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  20. "Egypt's Non-Democratic Coup d'État and Turkey's Response". Georgetown Journal of International Affairs. 17 July 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  21. "Yes, That's a Coup in Egypt". Dart-Throwing Chimp. 3 July 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
  22. "Egypt: Rabaa Killings Likely Crimes against Humanity". Human Rights Watch. 12 August 2014. Archived from the original on 16 August 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  23. "Libya PM Zeidan's brief kidnap was 'attempted coup'". BBC News. 11 October 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  24. "DR Congo 'repulses' TV, airport and army base attacks". BBC News. 30 December 2013. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  25. "Libya Military Coup Fears: General Khalifa Haftar Calls for Suspension of Parliament". International Business Times. 14 February 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  26. "Libya: Rogue General Khalifa Haftar Storms Parliament in Attempted 'Coup'". International Business Times. 18 May 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  27. "Military coup under way in Lesotho". Al-Jazeera. 30 August 2014. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
  28. "U.S. Embassy Describes Coup Attempt in Gambia". The New York Times. 30 December 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  29. "Yayha Jammeh: Gambia president 'home after coup plot'". BBC News. 31 December 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  30. "Burundi President Pierre Nkurunziza returns to Bujumbura". BBC News. 15 May 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  31. "Soldiers crush protests as military seizes power in Burkina Faso". Reuters. 17 September 2015. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
  32. Brahima Ouedraogo, "Burkina Faso coup leader says he will hand back power", Associated Press, 21 September 2015.
  33. "Burkina Faso government disbands elite unit behind coup". Reuters. 26 September 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  34. "Burkina Faso 'foils coup plot by forces loyal to Compaore'". BBC News.
  35. "Burkina Faso foiled coup attempt in early October, minister says". Reuters.
  36. "Au Burkina Faso, le pouvoir affirme avoir déjoué une tentative de coup d'Etat". Le Monde.
  37. "Rump of GNC and Ghwell stage coup, declaring themselves back in power". libyaherald.
  38. "Gambia's Yahya Jammeh confirms he will step down". Al-Jazeera. 21 January 2017. Retrieved 20 January 2017.
  39. Olewe, Dickens; Chothia, Farouk (15 November 2017). "Zimbabwe army takes on Mugabe - as it happened". BBC News. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  40. "Zimbabwe's President Mugabe resigns". Bbc.co.uk. 21 November 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2017.
  41. "Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea reopen border after four months". Cameroon Intelligence Report. 23 April 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
  42. "Equatorial Guinea: Heavy clashes reported near Ebibeyin Jan. 3 /update 2". Garda World. 5 January 2018. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  43. "2 soldiers killed and 8 arrested after failed coup attempt in Gabon, government says Jan. 8 /update 2". CNN. 8 January 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
  44. "Army takes power in Sudan, arresting President Omar Al Bashir - latest". The National. 11 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  45. "Ethiopia army chief shot dead in 'coup bid' attacks". BBC News. 23 June 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
  46. "Bangladesh army 'foils coup' against Sheikh Hasina". BBC News. 19 January 2012.
  47. "Thai military says it's taken over the country in a coup". CNN News. 22 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
  48. "Yemen feuding parties agree on transitional council". Al-Jazeera. 25 February 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  49. "Turkish Prime Minister Reports Coup Attempt". The Wall Street Journal. 15 July 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  50. "Turkish premier: Country under full government control after coup attempt". Washington Post.
  51. "Yemen PM accuses Houthi separatists of coup after HQ takeover in Aden". Business Standard. 28 January 2018. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  52. "Government Policy on Russia". House of Commons Hansard. 6 March 2018. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  53. "PM - Failed coup in PNG 27/01/2012". ABC News. 4 April 1975. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  54. Hugh Bronstein; Alexandra Valencia (1 October 2010). "Ecuador's Correa asserts control as police chief quits". Reuters. Retrieved 5 October 2010.
  55. Tatiana Coba (30 September 2010). "Protesting police throw Ecuador into chaos". Yahoo! News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2 October 2010. Retrieved 5 October 2010.
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