List of Latin American countries by Human Development Index

The following tables covers the list of Latin American and Caribbean countries by Human Development Index as released by the United Nations Development Program's Human Development Report. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education and standards of living for regions worldwide.

Countries fall into four broad categories based on their HDI: very high (for developed countries), high and medium (for developing countries) and low (for least developing countries).

Human Development Index

The table below presents the latest Human Development Index (HDI) for countries in Latin America and the Caribbean as included in a United Nations Development Programme's Human Development Report (released in 2019).[1] Previous HDI values and rankings are retroactively recalculated using the same updated data sets and current methodologies, as presented in Table 2 of the Statistical Annex of the Human Development Report. The HDI rankings and values in the 2019 Human Development Report cannot therefore be compared directly to HDI rankings and values published in previous Human Development Reports.

List of Latin American & Caribbean Countries by Human Development Index
Rank Country Human Development Index (HDI)
In Region World HDI Value Change in HDI value 2017–18*
2018 2017
Very High Human Development
1 42  Chile 0.847 0.845 0.002
2 48  Argentina 0.830 0.832 0.002
3 57  Uruguay 0.808 0.807 0.001
High Human Development
4 67  Panama 0.795 0.793 0.002
5 68  Costa Rica 0.794 0.792 0.002
6 73  Cuba 0.778 0.777 0.001
7 76  Mexico 0.767 0.765 0.002
8 79  Brazil 0.761 0.760 0.001
8 79  Colombia 0.761 0.760 0.001
10 82  Peru 0.759 0.756 0.003
11 85  Ecuador 0.758 0.757 0.001
12 89  Dominican Republic 0.745 0.741 0.004
13 96  Venezuela 0.726 0.735 0.009
14 98  Paraguay 0.724 0.722 0.002
15 114  Bolivia 0.703 0.700 0.003
Medium Human Development
16 124  El Salvador 0.667 0.665 0.002
17 126  Guatemala 0.651 0.649 0.002
17 126  Nicaragua 0.651 0.653 0.002
19 132  Honduras 0.623 0.621 0.002
Low Human Development
20 169  Haiti 0.503 0.501 0.002
*Change in HDI value rounded to three decimals

See also

References

  1. "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.
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