List of Byzantine revolts and civil wars

This is a list of civil wars or other internal civil conflicts fought during the history of the Eastern Roman or Byzantine Empire (330–1453). The definition of organized civil unrest is any conflict that was fought within the borders of the Byzantine Empire, with at least one opposition leader against the ruling government. For external conflicts see the list of Byzantine wars.

4th century

5th century

  • 479: Attempted usurpation of Marcian
  • 484: First Samaritan Revolt
  • 484–488: Rebellion of Illus and Leontius against Emperor Zeno
  • 492–497: Isaurian War
  • 495: Second Samaritan Revolt

6th century

  • 513–515: Rebellions of Vitalian against Anastasius I.
  • 529–531: Third Samaritan Revolt under Julianus ben Sabar.
  • 532: Outbreak of the popular Nika revolt in Constantinople. Hypatius proclaimed Emperor and later executed by Justinian and Theodora.
  • 536–537: Military revolt in Africa, led by Stotzas.
  • 555/556: Fourth Samaritan Revolt.

7th century

8th century

9th century

10th century

11th century

12th century

13th century

14th century

15th century

See also

References

    Sources

    • Bartusis, Mark C. (1997). The Late Byzantine Army: Arms and Society 12041453. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1620-2.
    • Kazhdan, Alexander, ed. (1991), Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6
    • Kaegi, Walter Emil (1981), Byzantine Military Unrest, 471–843: An Interpretation, Amsterdam: Adolf M. Hakkert, ISBN 90-256-0902-3
    • Savvides, Alexios G. K. (1995). Μελέτες Βυζαντινής Ιστορίας 11ου - 13ου αιώνα. 2η Έκδοση με διορθώσεις και συμπληρώσεις [Studies in Byzantine History of the 11th–13th centuries. 2nd Edition with corrections and additions] (in Greek). Athens: M. Kardamitas Publications. ISBN 960-354-019-6.
    • Treadgold, Warren T. (1997). A History of the Byzantine State and Society. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-2630-2.
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