Ladislaus Garai
Ladislaus Garai, also Ladislas Garai, (Hungarian: Garai László; c. 1410 – February or April 1459) was Palatine of Hungary from 1447 to 1458, and Ban of Macsó between 1431 and 1441 and from 1445 and 1447.
Ladislaus Garai | |
|---|---|
 Seal of Ladislaus Garai | |
| Palatine of Hungary | |
| In office 1447–1458 | |
| Monarch | Ladislaus V, Matthias I |
| Preceded by | Lawrence Hédervári |
| Succeeded by | Michael Ország |
| Ban of Macsó | |
| In office 1431–1441 | |
| Monarch | Sigismund, Albert, Vladislaus I |
| Preceded by | Stephen Újlaki |
| Succeeded by | Desiderius Garay |
| In office 1445–1447 | |
| Monarch | Ladislaus V |
| Preceded by | Emeric Hédervári |
| Succeeded by | Stephen Bebek |
| Personal details | |
| Born | c. 1410 |
| Died | 1459 |
| Parents | Nicholas II Garai (father) Anna of Celje (mother) |
Childhood
Ladislaus was the son of Nicholas Garai, Palatine of Hungary and his wife, Anna of Celje.[1] His father was a most powerful baron in the Kingdom of Hungary in the reign of King Sigismund.[2] Ladislaus's mother—a daughter of Hermann II, Count of Celje—was the sister of King Sigismund's wife, Barbara of Celje.[3] Ladislaus was born around 1410, but he was first mentioned in a royal charter of 1424.[1]
Family
| Ancestors of Ladislaus Garai[4][5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- Markó 2000, p. 218.
- Engel 2001, p. 211.
- Engel 2001, pp. 207, 211.
- Árvai 2013, pp. 107, 118.
- Fügedi 2004, p. 166.
Sources
- Árvai, Tünde (2013). "A házasságok szerepe a Garaiak hatalmi törekvéseiben [The role of marriages in the Garais' attempts to rise]". In Fedeles, Tamás; Font, Márta; Kiss, Gergely (eds.). Kor-Szak-Határ (in Hungarian). Pécsi Tudományegyetem. pp. 103–118. ISBN 978-963-642-518-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Fügedi, Erik (2004). Uram, királyom... (in Hungarian). Fekete Sas Kiadó. ISBN 963935264-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Kubinyi, András (2008). Matthias Rex. Balassi Kiadó. ISBN 978-963-506-767-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Markó, László (2000). A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon [Great Officers of State in Hungary from King Saint Stephen to Our Days: A Biographical Encyclopedia] (in Hungarian). Magyar Könyvklub. ISBN 963-547-085-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Mureşanu, Camil (2001). John Hunyadi: Defender of Christendom. The Center for Romanian Studies. ISBN 973-9432-18-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Štih, Peter (2010). The Middle Ages between the Eastern Alps and the Northern Adriatic: Select Papers on Slovene Historiography and Medieval History. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-18591-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Ladislaus House of Garay Born: c. 1410 Died: 1459 | ||
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Peter Cseh de Léva |
Ban of Macsó alongside Desiderius Garai (1431–1438) and Nicholas Újlaki (1438–1441) 1431–1441 |
Succeeded by Nicholas Újlaki Ladislaus Maróti |
| Preceded by Emeric Hédervári |
Ban of Macsó 1445–1447 |
Succeeded by Stephen Bebek John Kórógyi |
| Preceded by Lawrence Hédervári |
Palatine of Hungary 1447–1458 |
Succeeded by Michael Ország |
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