Kanaanäische und Aramäische Inschriften
Kanaanäische und Aramäische Inschriften (in English, Canaanite and Aramaic Inscriptions), or KAI, is the standard source for the original text of Canaanite and Aramaic inscriptions not contained in the Tanakh or Old Testament. It was first published from 1960 to 1964 in three volumes by the German Orientalists Herbert Donner and Wolfgang Röllig, and has been updated in numerous subsequent editions[1]
The work attempted to "integrate philology, palaeography and cultural history" in the commented re-editing of a selection of Canaanite and Aramaic Inscriptions, using the "pertinent source material for the Phoenician, Punic, Moabite, pre-exile-Hebrew and Ancient Aramaic cultures".[2] Röllig and Donner had the support of William F. Albright in Baltimore, James Germain Février in Paris and Giorgio Levi Della Vida in Rome during the compilation of the first edition.[3]
Phoenician inscriptions
A.I: From "the Motherland" (KAI 1-22, 280-286)
- KAI 1: Ahiram Sarcophagus
- KAI 4: Yehimilk inscription
- KAI 5: Abiba’l inscription
- KAI 6: Osorkon Bust
- KAI 7: Safatba'al inscription
- KAI 9: Son of Shipitbaal inscription
- KAI 10: Yehawmilk Stele
- KAI 11: Batnoam inscription
- KAI 13: Tabnit sarcophagus
- KAI 14: Eshmunazar II sarcophagus
- KAI 15-16: Bodashtart inscriptions at the Temple of Eshmun
- KAI 18: Baalshamin inscription
- KAI 286: Ekron Royal Dedicatory Inscription
A.IV: From Egypt (KAI 48-52)
A.V: From Greece (KAI 53-60, 293)
A.Addition: From mainland Europe (KAI 277, 294)
- KAI 277: Pyrgi Tablets
- KAI 294: Seville statue of Astarte
Punic inscriptions
B.I: From the islands (KAI 61-68, 295-301)
B.II. From mainland Europe (KAI 69-72)
B.III. From Africa (KAI 73-116, 302-305)
Neopunic inscriptions
C.I: From Africa (KAI 117-171)
C.II: From Sardinia (KAI 172-173)
D. Moabite and Ammonite inscriptions (KAI 181, 306, 307-308)
- KAI 181: Mesha Stele
- KAI 306: El-Kerak Inscription
- KAI 307: Amman Citadel Inscription
- KAI 308: Tell Siran bottle inscription
E. Hebrew inscriptions (KAI 182-200)
- KAI 182: Gezer calendar
- KAI 183-188: Samaria Ostraca
- KAI 189: Siloam inscription
- KAI 190: Ophel ostracon
- KAI 191: Shebna inscription
- KAI 192-199: Lachish letters
- KAI 200: Yavne-Yam ostracon
F. Aramaic inscriptions
F.I: From Syria, Palestine and the Arabian Desert (KAI 201-230, 309-317)
Bureij
- KAI 201: Melqart stele
- KAI 202: Stele of Zakkur
- KAI 214–215: Panamuwa inscriptions — in a distinctive language now known as Samalian.
- KAI 222-224: Sefire steles
- KAI 225-226: Sin zir Ibni inscription and Si Gabbor stele
- KAI 309: Tell Fekheriye bilingual inscription
Tel Dan
- KAI 310: Tel Dan Stele
- KAI 312: Deir Alla Inscription — not generally accepted as Aramaic.
F.II: From Assyria (KAI 231-257)
F.III: From Asia Minor (KAI 258-265, 278, 318-319)
F.IV: From Egypt (KAI 266-272)
F.V: From the outlying areas (KAI 273-276, 279, 320)
- KAI 273: Aramaic Inscription of Taxila
- KAI 276: Stele of Serapit
- KAI 279: Kandahar Bilingual Rock Inscription
Appendices
Appendix I. Phoenician and Punic inscriptions in Greek script (KAI 174-177)
Appendix II. Latin-Libyan inscriptions (KAI 178-180)
References
- Röllig 1995, p.204-205
- Röllig 1995, p.204-205
- Röllig 1995, p.204-205
Bibliography
- Pardee, Dennis (2006). "Kanaanäische und aramäische Inschriften. 5th ed., rev. By Herbert Donner and Wolfgang Röllig. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2002". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. jstor.org. 65 (2): 155–156. doi:10.1086/505010. JSTOR 10.1086/505010.
- "TM Bibliography". trismegistos.org. Retrieved 2014-03-16.
- W. Röllig (1995), Phoenician and the Phoenicians in the context of the Ancient Near East, in S. Moscati (ed.), I Fenici ieri oggi domani : ricerche, scoperte, progetti, Roma, p. 203-214