José María Salaverría
José María Salaverría e Ipenza (1873–1940) was a Spanish journalist and writer.
Biography
Born on Vinaròs (province of Castellón) on 28 May 1873, he moved young with his family to San Sebastián.[1]
In his capacity as journalist he wrote in several newspapers such as ABC (1908–1940), La Vanguardia (1914–1936) El Pueblo Vasco (1920–1936) or La Nación (1914–1940).[2]
His distinctive conservative agnosticism was a rara avis among the Spanish right wing ranks.[3] Salaverría received influences from Charles Maurras; those were reflected in La afirmación española, where Salaverría advocated for a traditionalist and anti-Europeanist brand of nationalism.[4] While sometimes included in the Generation of '98, this labelling is found to be questionable by many.[5] He was a prominent basher of most noventayochistas, directing a campaign against the likes of Joaquín Costa, Miguel de Unamuno and Ramiro de Maeztu, only saving Azorín and Ángel Ganivet from his criticism.
References
- Sánchez García 2003, p. 147.
- Sánchez García 2003, pp. 154-155.
- González Cuevas 2006, p. 73.
- González Cuevas 1990, pp. 351-352.
- González-Allende 2009, p. 61.
- "Fallecimiento del gran escritor José María Salaverría". ABC. Madrid: 12. 29 March 1940.
Bibliography
- González-Allende, Iker (2009). "From the self to the nation, willpower in José María Salaverría". Romance notes. University of North Carolina. 49 (1): 61–69. ISSN 0035-7995.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- González Cuevas, Pedro Carlos (1990). "La recepción del pensamiento maurrasiano en España (1914-1930)". Espacio, tiempo y forma. Serie V, Historia contemporánea. Madrid: Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia. 3: 343–356. ISSN 1130-0124.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- González Cuevas, Pedro Carlos (2006). "Ortega y Gasset ante las derechas españolas". Revista de Estudios Políticos (nueva época). Madrid: Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales (133): 59–116. ISSN 0048-7694.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Navarra Ordoño, Andreu (2005). "Una geografía imperial: Vieja España, de José María Salaverría". Revista de Literatura. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. 67 (134): 463–482. ISSN 0034-849X.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Sánchez García, Raquel (2003). "José María Salaverría y la profesionalización del escritor". Revista de Literatura. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. 40 (129): 145–165. ISSN 0034-849X.