Hypoplasia of dens

Hypoplasia of dens is a congenital non-formation of the pivot point of the second cervical vertebra, which leads to spinal cord damage.[1] Onset of the condition may occur at any age, producing signs ranging from neck pain to quadriplegia.[2] Hypoplasia of dens affects dogs. It is more commonly seen in certain breeds, including the Chihuahua, the Papillon, the Pointer and the Yorkshire Terrier.[1]

References
  1. "Hereditary and Congenital Diseases of Purebred Dogs." Retrieved from "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on February 21, 2007. Retrieved March 13, 2007.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) on 2007-03-13.
  2. "Breed Predisposition to Disease and Congenital Conditions," Dr. Bob's All Creatures Site. Retrieved from http://www.petdoc.ws/BreedPre.htm on 2007-03-13.


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