Hybrid ferry

Hybrid ferries combine multiple sources of power (for example, traditional diesel with electric battery power), resulting in reductions in fossil fuel consumption, carbon emissions and other pollutants.

Examples

Clyde

Three hybrid roll-on/roll-off ferries are in operation on the west coast of Scotland. They were launched between December 2012[1] and December 2015.[2][3]

Alcatraz

When changing to hybrid ferries, Alcatraz has reduced carbon dioxide emissions by an estimated 700 thousand pounds. It does so by drawing power from a photovoltaic system that uses 959 photovoltaic panels that are located on the cell house roof power on the island. The ferry has its own photovoltaic panel and wind turbine on top that helps power the vessel.[4]

Washington

Washington State Ferries plans to introduce 22 diesel-electric ferries by 2040, cutting its annual diesel use from 19 to 9.5 million gallons.[5]

The New York Hornblower

The New York Hornblower is powered by diesel, hydrogen fuel cells, AGM batteries, and wind and solar energy. The ferry is designed to carry 600 passengers with an operating speed at 12 knots. It operates a round trip between Battery Park, Ellis Island, and Liberty Island, also functioning as a harbor tour boat and a dinner cruise boat.[6]

Fleet

Berlin hybrid ferry


Name	Commissioned	Tonnage	Passengers	Battery energy capacity in MWh
Stena Jutlandica	1996	29,691	1,500	1[7]
Berlin, & Copenhagen (each)	2016	22,319	1,300	1.5[8]
MS Color Hybrid	2019		2,000	4.7[9]
	2018

Footnotes

"'Hybrid' CalMac ferry launched from Port Glasgow". Retrieved 6 January 2019.
"Third hybrid ferry launches on the Clyde". Retrieved 6 January 2019.
"Ferguson Marine launch hybrid ferry on the Clyde". Retrieved 6 January 2019.
National Park Service. (2014). Sustainable alcatraz. Retrieved from http://www.nps.gov/goga/naturescience/sustainable-alcatraz.htm The Department of the Interior makes no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the contents of this website and expressly disclaims liability for errors and omissions in the contents of this website.
"Washington State Ferries 2040 Long Range Plan" (PDF). Washington State Department of Transportation. January 2019. Retrieved 2019-01-03.
NEW YORK HORNBLOWER HYBRID FINALLY MAKES ITS DEBUT. (2011). Marine Log, 116(11), 15. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/910804529
"Stena Line introducing battery-electric operation to ferry; three stages up to 50 all-electric nautical miles". Green Car Congress. 2018-06-10. Retrieved 2019-03-12.
"Hybridfærge M/F Copenhagen". February 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-11.
Tore Stensvold (2018-03-27). "Verdens største batterihybride ferge: Hele 18 av 25 leverandører er norske". Teknisk Ukeblad. Retrieved 2019-03-11.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] "'Hybrid' CalMac ferry launched from Port Glasgow". Retrieved 6 January 2019.

[2] "Third hybrid ferry launches on the Clyde". Retrieved 6 January 2019.

[3] "Ferguson Marine launch hybrid ferry on the Clyde". Retrieved 6 January 2019.

[4] National Park Service. (2014). Sustainable alcatraz. Retrieved from http://www.nps.gov/goga/naturescience/sustainable-alcatraz.htm The Department of the Interior makes no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the contents of this website and expressly disclaims liability for errors and omissions in the contents of this website.

[5] "Washington State Ferries 2040 Long Range Plan" (PDF). Washington State Department of Transportation. January 2019. Retrieved 2019-01-03.

[6] NEW YORK HORNBLOWER HYBRID FINALLY MAKES ITS DEBUT. (2011). Marine Log, 116(11), 15. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/910804529

[greencarcongress.com-7] "Stena Line introducing battery-electric operation to ferry; three stages up to 50 all-electric nautical miles". Green Car Congress. 2018-06-10. Retrieved 2019-03-12.

[scandlines.dk-8] "Hybridfærge M/F Copenhagen". February 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-11.

[tu.no-9] Tore Stensvold (2018-03-27). "Verdens største batterihybride ferge: Hele 18 av 25 leverandører er norske". Teknisk Ukeblad. Retrieved 2019-03-11.