Hume (crater)

Hume is a small lunar impact crater that lies along the eastern limb of the Moon, along the southeast edge of Mare Smythii. It is located just on the far side of the Moon, but it is often brought into sight from Earth due to libration. Hume lies just to the west-northwest of the much larger Hirayama, and to the northeast of the flooded crater Swasey.

Hume
Apollo 15 mapping camera image, with Hume below center, Hume A above center, and Hume Z above left of center
Coordinates4.7°S 90.4°E / -4.7; 90.4
Diameter23 km
DepthNone
Colongitude270° at sunrise
EponymDavid Hume
Oblique Apollo 14 image, with Hume in foreground, Hume A at right, and Hume Z above center
Similar view from Apollo 17

Hume has been flooded by flows of basaltic lava, leaving only a slender rim projecting above the surface. Its interior floor is level and has the same low albedo as the lunar mare to the northwest. The rim has a wide gap at the northern end, and the floor lies open to the exterior. This feature is not marked by any overlying impacts of note.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Hume.

Hume Latitude Longitude Diameter
A 3.8° S 90.6° E 25 km
Z 3.6° S 90.4° E 14 km

References
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  • Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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