Horst von Usedom

Horst von Usedom (9 March 1906 – 14 October 1970) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 12th Panzer Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.

Horst von Usedom
Born(1906-03-09)9 March 1906
Died14 October 1970(1970-10-14) (aged 64)
Allegiance Nazi Germany
Service/branchArmy (Wehrmacht)
RankGeneralmajor
Commands held12 Panzer Division
Battles/warsWorld War II
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves

von Usedom surrendered to the Soviet forces in the Courland Pocket in May 1945. He was held prisoner in the Soviet Union until 1955.

Awards and decorations
  • Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (22 September 1939) & 1st Class (30 May 1940)[1]
  • German Cross in Gold on 29 January 1945 as Oberst in Panzergrenadier-Regiment 108[2]
  • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
    • Knight's Cross on 31 December 1941 as Major and commander of Kradschützen Battalion 61[3]
    • 809th Oak Leaves on 28 March 1945 as Oberst and commander of Panzer Brigade "Kurland"[4]

References

Citations
  1. Thomas 1998, p. 398.
  2. Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 484.
  3. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 347.
  4. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 83.

Bibliography
  • Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
  • Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II [The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
  • Thomas, Franz (1998). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2: L–Z [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2: L–Z] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2300-9.
Military offices
Preceded by
Generalleutnant Erpo Freiherr von Bodenhausen		 Commander of 12. Panzer-Division
12 April 1945 – May 1945		 Succeeded by
None
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