Grimanesa Amorós

Grimanesa Amorós (born 1962 in Lima, Peru) is an interdisciplinary Peruvian-American artist known for her large-scale light sculpture installations. Amorós researches the locations, histories and communities of the installation sites, and her works incorporates elements from sculpture, video, lighting, and technology to create site-specific installations to engage architecture and create community.[2] Amorós often draws upon Peruvian cultural legacies for inspiration for her work. She has exhibited around the globe from Mexico, Tel Aviv and Beijing to New York's Times Square.

Grimanesa Amorós
Grimanesa Amoros Uros Island, Venice Biennial 2011
Born
Grimanesa Amorós

1962 (age 5758)[1]
NationalityPeruvian-born American
Known forLight art
Notable work
Uros House (2011), Uros Island (2011) "Golden Waters" (2015) "Pink Lotus" (2015)
AwardsNational Endowment for the Arts Visual Artists Fellowship Grant and the Art in Embassies Program
Websitewww.grimanesaamoros.com

Early life and career

Her artistic ambitions began when she was obsessed with drawing maps at a very young age. Her mother saw talent in her and enrolled Amorós in art classes at the age of eleven. When she was in her teens, she studied Psychology and Art simultaneously. She attended the Miguel Gayo Art Atelier in Lima, Peru.[3] When she was eighteen, she exhibited a sold-out show featuring her paintings.[4]

Concerned about her early success, Amorós moved to New York City to try to make it on her own as an artist. Once there, she won a scholarship to study painting and printmaking at the Art Students League of New York. She started mainly as a painter, but - thinking about paint in sculptural terms - eventually moved on to creating three-dimensional artworks.[4]

Grimanesa Amoro's art plays deftly with the notion that painting and sculpture might come into being through the process of shedding, as opposed to accumulation, the more physical aspects of form, so that the condition in which her subjects are presented does not function as a 'final' state at all, but more like one of several possible chosen moments within which the process of coming-into-being has been captured.[5]

Amorós' interests in three-dimensional artworks lead to her exploration of paper-making processes. She brought this sensibility into her work with pieces such as La Incubadora at the Roger Smith Lab Gallery.[3]

Public Work

After years of showing in gallery spaces, public art had an accessibility and openness that always intrigued her. Amorós' earliest public pieces were Frente Feroz in Harlem, New York City, an installation that incorporated silhouettes made from paper and light, and La Incubadora, at the Roger Smith Lab Gallery in New York City, an installation incorporating paper-made sculpture and atmospheric lighting. These lighting installations led her to the bubble sculptures she would later be known for.[6] She developed her idea by using LEDs, Lexan and silkscreens to create translucent spheres inspired by the natural elegance of sea foam and totora reeds.[7]

Selected Light Installations / Sculptures

Huanchaco Series

Hedera in Prospect Park

"Hedera" (2018)

As part of its 40th year anniversary season, BRIC commissioned HEDERA, a monumental light installation, to be installed in Prospect Park, New York. Amorós has created a custom lighting sequence of flowing and pulsating red and white tubing that crowns the sculpture in light. LED tubes will both cover the structure and create an immersive environment for viewers who will freely walk underneath and around the work. Viewers who venture into the center of HEDERA will see their own reflection in the cupola above. At the nucleus of HEDERA, visitors will see smaller protruding domes—forms that suggest a plant’s central bud. Their reflective shadows will offer images of a flower blooming, of growth and creation. Amorós has stated that it is her wish that this sculpture co-exist with its viewers, bringing them closer to an ideal world where individuals can unite in celebration of creativity, nature, diversity and a shared humanity. [8]

Ocupante Ludwig Museum Koblenz 2016

"Ocupante" (2016)

In 2016 she exhibited the work title "Ocupante" at the Ludwig Museum Koblenz. The Ludwig Museum Koblenz shows three great works of her two large-scale installations and a video with the Spanish title "ocupante" - what occupiers or owners may be called. This title has chosen the Museum of the whole exhibition. For the artist whose work literally taken possession of the museum and its surroundings. At first glance it all looks very technical and abstract, what Grimanesa Amorós has since built up in the Ludwig Museum: An entire floor full of light tubes that are intertwined and wrapped around each other. At the ends of the space they are held by metal frames, but otherwise seem to hover in the shadows. Periodically light pulses and starts through the tubes, sometimes flashing the lights in light on, then they are dimmed again. There is a rhythm like breathing in and out, the viewer perceives him sometime down automatically.[9]


Pink Lotus at Peninsula Hotel NY 2016

"Pink Lotus" (2015)

Golden Waters in Scottsdale, Arizona

In keeping with the initiative's "pink" theme, Amorós has used LED lights to create a pink lotus flower that highlights The Peninsula New York's landmark Beaux-Arts façade. By placing the installation on the main façade, Amorós is supporting Breast Cancer Awareness Month by drawing attention to both the Roman Goddesses, who represent the power of women worldwide and to the lotus flower's symbolic associations with creation, enlightenment and rebirth. PINK LOTUS creates a dialogue with the existing architecture and the history of the site, with a dramatic 11-minute light sequence that provides the public with a unique visual experience created by the LED lighting.[10]

"Golden Waters" (2015)

Inspired by the natural elegance of the Arizona canal, which were modeled after the 13th-century waterways dug by the Hohokam tribe,[11] Golden Waters is mounted on a secure structure attached to the Soleri bridge, designed by artist, architect and philosopher Paolo Soleri. The hovering light sculpture extends parallel to the canal channel eighty feet west of the bridge.[12] Golden Waters' LED tubing system appears to rise from the canal waters below, celebrating theunion of light and water. The horizontal and vertical lines of Golden Waters are a metaphor for the dynamic balance between urban and natural forces that can be experienced simultaneously.[13]

"Breathless Maiden Lane" (2014)

Breathless Maiden Lane at 125 Maiden Lane New York, NY

Breathless Maiden Lane explores and reveals the atrium's architecture on Maiden Lane, a glass, marble and granite space in New York's Financial District. This is Amorós' sculpture from her newest body of work utilizing LED lights in combination with diffusive material and her signature "bubble" sculptures. The bubbles recall the man-made islands floating on the surface of Lake Titicaca and the long lines of LED tubing allude to distinctive reeds that grow in northern Peru.[14] The light installation is a part of VIP The Armory Show (art fair) event.[15]

The Mirror Connection at Museum of China Central Academy of Fine Arts by Grimanesa Amoros

"The Mirror Connection" (2013)

The Mirror Connection is a light sculpture installation which was opened June 2, 2013 and running through June 22nd, 2013.[16] The exposed circuitry and unpredictable light patterns were both mesmerizing and surprising.[17]

"Fortuna" (2013)

Fortuna was a temporary site-specific light installation located at Tabacalera in Madrid, Spain. Commissioned by Ministry of Education and Culture in Spain, Fortuna was named after from the Tobacco brand name that was made there in the former Tobacco factory, La Fragua.[18]

Uros Series

Uros House in Times Square, 2011

In her lighting sculptures, Amorós has continuously returned to the theme of the "Uros Islands," which are a series of floating islands in Lake Titicaca bordering Peru and Bolivia. The islands are handmade from dried totora reeds by the pre-Incan Uros people.[19] When Amorós first visited the Uros Islands, she was struck by "the sense of weightlessness and spiritual connectivity" she experienced by walking on these floating islands.[20]

The reeds are also used as a structural material to build everything from houses to boats in the Uros culture. Amorós has incorporated the shapes and patterns of these reeds into her lighting sculptures. Recent works include: [21]

Uros Island at the 2011 Venice Biennale as part of the collateral project Future Pass

"Uros House" in Times Square, NY

Part of The Times Square Alliance Public Arts Program[22] in collaboration with The Armory Show (art fair) [23] This piece was later on being exhibited at the Paul and Lulu Hilliard University Art Museum at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette in Lafayette, Louisiana[24] Uros House embodies the beauty of the sea foam while maintaining the traditional technique and shape of the Uros islands houses.[25]

"Uros Island" at the 54th Venice Biennale (2011)

54th International Art Exhibition in Venice, Italy. Part of the Collateral Event FUTURE PASS [26]

Uros Island, an installation by Grimanesa Amorós that was featured at the 54th Venice Biennale's International Art Exhibition, was inspired bu Lake Titicaca's unique floating oases in a high-elevation water world. The installation combines the shifting patterns of light and colors of Venice and of the sacred Inca lake as the sun arcs across the sky. When the sun actually sets over the Venetian exhibition site, and as sparkler stars begin spreading out across the sky, the glowing hemispheric islands in the Uros piece seem to float in mid-air, creating a fascinating illusion that gravity has temporarily disappeared. The biennale show, titled ILLUMINATIONS, was the perfect forum for this computer-controlled light sculpture.[27] The exhibition was traveled to Wereldmuseum in Rotterdam, National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts in Taiwan and Today Art Museum in China.[28]

"Uros" at Tibeca Issey Miyake (2011)

Grimanesa Amoros "Uros" Tribeca ISSEY MIYAKE

Though Tribeca Issey Miyake is hardly a vast, open space typical of interventionist art, in her new installation at the Japanese designer's boutique the sculptures certainly confront new viewers and easily mixes fashion and fine art. The buoyant, effulgent bubbles create a wonderful tension with the store's exoskeletal atmosphere designed by Frank Gehry, as well as the perfectly pleated fashions on display. The installation continues her "Uros" series, inspired by artificial landscapes created by pre-Incan people, which has appeared this year at the Venice Biennale and in a public work at Times Square in conjunction with the Armory Show.[29]

"Golden Uros" as part of the 2011 APART Festival

At the Chapelle de la Persévérance in Tarascon, France [30]

Racimo on Allure of the Seas in Turku, Finland, 2011

"Racimo" (2010)

Amorós had been gradually incorporating light into her sculptures, but her first major lighting sculpture was when she was commissioned by ICART for Royal Caribbean International to create a lighting sculpture for Allure of the Seas, the largest cruise ship in the world.

Inspired by the lighting of the natural world in her travels, Amorós sought to find a way to incorporate technology to express her own interpretation of how nature impacts her.[31] She created Racimo based on her experiences growing up in Peru spending long afternoons in the vineyards. She became fascinated by the color and shapes of the grapes. The shapes also mirrored her fascination with the shapes and colors of ocean foam.[32]

Collaborations

Amoros collaborated with the Biennale Des Antiquaires at the Grand Palais in Paris, France, to create the lighting sculpture piece, Timeless Motion (In Life and Light).

In 2014, Amorous collaborated with AKIKO ELIZABETH MAIE, the newest label from Nepenthes AMERICA INC., presenting ONKOCHISHIN 2014. A theme discovered new horizons by researching the past.[33]

Grimanesa Amoros Miranda Video Tel Aviv Israel 2013

She collaborated with Ivri Lider of The Young Professionals, one of Israel's best-known young pop musicians for the sound track of her video, Miranda. The video premiered with her light sculptures, Light between the Islands in 2013.[34]

Afrodiaspora CD cover for Susana Baca designed by Grimanesa Amorós Studio, 2011

Amorous worked with Afro-Peruvian singer and Peru's Minister of Culture, Susana Baca, in her video Between Heaven and Earth. Baca produced an original score for the video, titled "Nacimiento de Voces" ("Birth Voices"). She also produced an interview documentary titled, La Conexion Perfecta de Susana Baca, which was used in Baca's concerts.[35] Amorós' latest collaboration with Baca is the Baca's latest album in 2011, Afrodiaspora, where Amorós designed and used images of her artwork with photos of Susana in the CD packaging.[36]

In her Rootless Algas video, she worked with Hilmar Orn Hilmarsson who produced an original score.[36] The video exhibited with her installation of large multi-colored algae made by casting translucent abaca sheets.

In Reflexion Obscura she worked with José Luis Pardo - multiple-Grammy nominated and Latin Grammy Winning Los Amigos Invisibles on the score.[37]

In La Incubadora she worked with multiple Grammy-nominated Meshell Ndegeocello.[3]

In 2011, she did a special collaboration with fashion designer Manuel Fernandez in his "Fashion Art" show, creating a dress titled Precious Nipples.[38]

Exhibitions

Most recent exhibitions and public works

Apart Festival, France, 2016; Katonah Museum of Art, New York , 2016; "Ocupante", Ludwig Museum Koblenz, 2016; "Pink Lotus", The Peninsula New York, 2015; "Golden Waters, Soleri Bridge, Arizona, 2015; 125 Maiden Lane, NYC, 2014;[39] Fortuna, La Fragua Tabacalera, Madrid, Spain, 2013;[18] The Mirror Connection, CAFA Art Museum, Beijing, China, 2013;[16] Harper's Bazaar / Art Basel HK, Hong Kong, China, 2013; Georgian National Museum's National Gallery, Tbilisi, Georgia, 2013; Livak Gallery, Tel Aviv, Israel, 2013; "Uros House", The Lite Center, Lafayette, Louisiana, 2013; Yuan Space, Voyager Video Retrospective, Beijing, China, 2012;[40] La Torre De Los Vientos, The Route of Friendship Patronage, WMF, Nina Menocal Gallery, Mexico D.F. 2012; 21c Museum Hotels, Cincinnati, Ohio, 2012; PECO Building, Art in the Air, Philadelphia, PA 2012; The Flag Art Foundation, Watch Your Step, NYC, 2012; Seoul National University Museum of Art, Seoul, South Korea, 2012; 54th Biennale di Venezia, Illuminazioni – Illuminations Collateral Event Future Pass, Venice, Italy, The Wereldmuseum in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts, Taiwan, and The Today Art Museum in Beijing, China, 2011; tribeca Issey Miyake Headquarter, NYC, 2011; Times Square Alliance Public Arts Program in collaboration with The Armory Show, New York

Awards and Grants

Visionary Art Show: Lifetime Achievement Award (Italy), Bronx Museum of the Arts: AIM Alumni Artist Award (NY), The National Endowment for the Arts Visual Artist Fellowship (Washington, DC), The Travel Grant Fund for Artists, NEA Arts International, (New York, NY), The Bronx Museum for the Arts: Aim Program (Bronx, NY),[41] The Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation "Participant Biennial Competition" (New York NY), Awards also include the X Tumi USA Award (Miami, FL), Artist residency fellowships by Omi International Arts Center (Columbia County, NY),[42] Rutgers University "Estelle Lebowitz Visiting Artist," (New Brunswick, NJ),[43] Santa Fe Art Institute (Santa Fe, NM), Virginia Center for the Creative Arts(Amherst, VA),[44] Artspace (Raleigh, NC)[45] and Centrum Arts (Port Townsend, WA). Additionally, her works have been selected for the Art in Embassies Program of the U.S. Department of State in Ankara, Turkey (2001) and Lima, Peru (2003).

Bibliography

  • Grimanesa Amoros: Ocupante, artist Amorós, authors Beate Reifenscheid (Hirmer Verlag, 2016) ISBN 978-37-7742-648-8
  • Grimanesa Amoros: Between Heaven and Earth, Rootless Algas, artist Amorós; essay authors Marek Bartelik, Picardo Pereira (Hostos Center for The Arts and Culture/ CUNY, 2006) ISBN 978-09-654-2735-7.
  • This Is Substantial, artist Amorós, authors Amorós (Everest / Four Colour Imports, 2008) ISBN 978-09-8159-970-0.
  • Grimanesa Amoros: Falling Tell Me Your Story Exhibition, artist Amorós, authors Amorós (Artco Gallery, 2003) ASIN: B002KFAWWY.

References

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  2. Frank, Priscilla, (July 07, 2015), "Artist Grimanesa Amoros Combines Architecture And Ecology For Spellbinding Public Work", The Huffington Post.
  3. Grimanesa Amorós Interview by Wynwood Magazine (PDF), Wynwood, retrieved August 24, 2011
  4. Grimanesa Amorós Interview by Asia Sur - Edición Nº 116, Asia Sur, retrieved July 27, 2015
  5. Essay by Dan Cameron (1994), The World
  6. Jungle Fever Time Out New York (PDF), Time Out New York, retrieved August 24, 2011
  7. Cavaluzzo, Alexander, (December 23, 2011), "The Artist Behind the Light Installation at Tribeca Issey Miyake". Hyperallergic.
  8. "Grimanesa Amorós: HEDERA". BRIC Arts Media. Retrieved 2018-06-01.
  9. ""Ocupante" Ausstellung im Ludwig Museum Koblenz" [" Ocupante " exhibition at the Ludwig Museum Koblenz]. SWR2 Culture (in German). Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  10. "Grimanesa Amoros Pink Lotus". The Peninsula New York. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
  11. Slenske, Michael, (June 30, 2015), "Light art illuminates a canal in the desert", Architectural Digest.
  12. Mufson, Beckett, (June 18, 2015), "Golden Light Flows Like Water in Hanging Installation", The Creators Project
  13. "Grimanesa Amoros. Golden Waters". Wall Street International.
  14. "Breathless Maiden Lane". Time Art In Buildings.
  15. "Time Equities Art-in-Buildings Hosts VIP Armory Show on March 8 Maiden Lane". Art PR Wire.
  16. "GRIMANESA AMORÓS: The Mirror Connection". China Central Academy of Fine Arts, China. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
  17. "Grimanesa Amorós: Luminous Circuitry". Installation Magazine. Retrieved 2015-08-07.
  18. "FORTUNA. Grimanesa Amorós". The Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports, Spain. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
  19. Provence Ventoux: Le Blog, retrieved August 24, 2011
  20. "Aracari Fostering Creativity: Inspiration for Artist Grimanesa Amoros", The Khipu Blog
  21. Golden Uros article byProvence Ventoux: Le Blog, retrieved August 24, 2011
  22. "The Times Square Armory Show". Time Square Arts. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
  23. "Five Major Public Art Sculptures Unveiled in Times Square", The Official Site of Time Square
  24. "Fall 2011", Paul and Lulu Hilliard University Art Museum
  25. "UROS HOUSE by Grimanesa Amorós at Time Square, Father Duffy Square, New York". www.wescover.com. Retrieved 2018-03-14.
  26. Grimanesa Amorós Website Uros Island, Wynwood, retrieved August 24, 2011
  27. Platt, Kevin Holden,"Grimanesa Amorós: Sculpting with Light and Video", Yuan Space
  28. "Future Pass – From Asia to the World, International Art @ La Biennale di Venezia". Ganzo. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
  29. "The Artist Behind the Light Installation at Tribeca Issey Miyake',". Hyperallergic. Retrieved 2011-12-23.
  30. "Festival APART 2011" (PDF). A-PART Art Festival.
  31. Grimanesa Amorós Interview by Dr. Lee A. Gray, retrieved August 24, 2011
  32. Grimanesa Amoros Racimo InterviewGrimanesa Amorós Interview, retrieved August 24, 2011
  33. "Grimanesa Amoros and Akiko Elizabeth Maie: Onkochishin 2014". Musée Magazine.
  34. Farver, Jane, (2013), "Grimanesa Amorós’ Light between the Islands", Litvak Gallery
  35. Grimanesa Amorós, Between Heaven Heaven and Earth and La Conexion Perfecta de Susana Baca video Grimanesa Amorós website video page
  36. Grimanesa Amorós, Between Heaven Heaven and Earth and Afrodiaspora CD album Grimanesa Amorós Afrodiaspora page Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine
  37. "REFLEXION OBSCURA", YouTube
  38. Valrie Gladstone, NY Times In Transit Outside Madrid, Celebrating a Fashion Designer Who Embraces Art
  39. "Golden Waters". Scottsdale Public Art.
  40. Grimanesa Amorós: Voyager - Video Retrospective, Yuan Space
  41. "The Bronx Museum for the Arts: Aim Program". The Bronx Museum.
  42. "ALUMNI 1992-2014" (PDF). [OMI International Arts Center]. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
  43. "Estelle Lebowitz Visiting Artist-in-Residence Lectureship". Institute for Women and Art, Rutgers University. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
  44. "VCCA Fellows". The Virginia Center for the Creative Arts.
  45. "Artspace, Past Summer Artists in Residence". artspacenc.org. Retrieved 2015-07-27.
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