Geoffrey Bourne, Baron Bourne

General Geoffrey Kemp Bourne, Baron Bourne, GCB, KBE, CMG (5 October 1902 – 26 June 1982) was a British Army officer.

Lord Bourne
Geoffrey Bourne in 1948
Born(1902-10-05)5 October 1902
Died26 June 1982(1982-06-26) (aged 79)
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchBritish Army
Years of service1923–1960
RankGeneral
Commands heldImperial Defence College (1958–60)
Middle East Land Forces (1957–58)
Malaya Command (1954–56)
Eastern Command (1953–54)
16th Airborne Division (1951–52)
British Forces Berlin (1949–51)
5th Indian Infantry Division (1946)
152nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (1944)
21st Anti-Tank Regiment (1942)
Battles/warsSecond World War
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Silver Star (United States)
Legion of Merit (United States)

Military career

Commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1923,[1] Bourne served in Hong Kong from 1930 to 1932, in Gibraltar from 1933 and 1934, in the Staff College, Camberley in 1935 and 1936, and in Colchester in 1937.[1] In 1938 and 1939, he was General Staff Officer at the War Office.[1]

During the Second World War, Bourne was a member of the Joint Planning Staff between 1939 and 1941, and a member of the Joint Staff Mission in Washington, D.C. in 1942.[1] In 1944, he was Commander of the 152nd (Ayrshire Yeomanry) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery, fighting in Italy, and member of the General Staff Airborne Corps fighting in Belgium.[1]

Between 1945 and 1946, Bourne commanded the 5th Indian Division, in Java and worked at the Imperial Defence College in 1947.[1] He was Head of the British Mission to Burma in 1948 and Commandant of the British Sector in Berlin from 1949 to 1951.[1] Between 1951 and 1953 he commanded 16th Airborne Division, was General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Command between 1953 and 1954, and General Officer Commanding Malaya between 1954 and 1956.[1] Bourne was Commander-in-Chief, Middle East Land Forces in 1957 and Commandant of the Imperial Defence College between 1958 and 1959.[1] He retired in 1960.[1]

Bourne was also Aide-de-Camp General to The Queen in 1959 and 1960, Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery from 1954 to 1967 and Honorary Colonel, 10 Battalion The Parachute Regiment, Territorial Army from 1960 to 1965.[1]

Personal life

On 11 July 1928, Bourne married Agnes Evelyn Thompson, daughter of Sir Ernest Thompson. [2]The couple had one son, the Hon. Michael Bourne (1937–2013) and one daughter. Lady Bourne died in 1990.

Bourne was invested as a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George, as a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, and as a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.[3] On 22 August 1964, he was created a life peer with the title Baron Bourne, of Atherstone in the County of Warwick.[4]

Arms

Coat of arms of Geoffrey Bourne, Baron Bourne
Crest
Out of a coronet Or in front of two swords in saltire as in the arms a stag's head Proper.
Escutcheon
Azure issuant from the sinister flank a dexter arm embowed in armour the hand grasping a sword erect Proper hilt and pommel Or on a chief Argent three strawberry leaves Proper.
Supporters
On either side a magpie Proper.
Motto
Vestigia Nulla Retrorsum (No Steps Backward) <ref>Debrett's Peerage. 1973.<ref>

References

Military offices
Preceded by
Sir Otway Herbert
Commandant, British Sector in Berlin
1949–1951
Succeeded by
Sir Charles Coleman
Preceded by
Gerald Lathbury
General Officer Commanding 16th Airborne Division
1951–1953
Succeeded by
Francis Rome
Preceded by
Sir George Erskine
GOC-in-C Eastern Command
1953–1954
Succeeded by
Sir Francis Festing
Preceded by
Sir Hugh Stockwell
GOC Malaya
1954–1956
Succeeded by
Sir Roger Bower
Preceded by
Sir Charles Keightley
C-in-C Middle East Land Forces
1957–1958
Preceded by
Sir Guy Russell
Commandant of the Imperial Defence College
1958–1960
Succeeded by
Sir Robert Scott
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