First 1000 days

The first 1000 days is a concept in child development that public health interventions are which support children during their first 1000 days of life are especially effective.

Good nutrition at this time affects many health outcomes.[1][2][3][4][5] There are various risk factors in the first 1000 days which, if present, are predictors of later obesity.[6][7][8]

Children establish many of their lifetime epigenetic characteristics in their first 1000 days.[9]

There are other health recommendations for what to do after the first 1000 days.[10]

References
  1. Schwarzenberg, Sarah Jane; Georgieff, Michael K. (February 2018). "Advocacy for Improving Nutrition in the First 1000 Days to Support Childhood Development and Adult Health". Pediatrics. 141 (2): e20173716. doi:10.1542/peds.2017-3716. PMID 29358479.
  2. Elmadfa, Ibrahim; Meyer, Alexa L. (1 October 2012). "Vitamins for the First 1000 Days: Preparing for Life". International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research. 82 (5): 342–347. doi:10.1024/0300-9831/a000129. PMID 23798053.
  3. Schwarzenberg, Sarah Jane; Georgieff, Michael K. (February 2018). "Advocacy for Improving Nutrition in the First 1000 Days to Support Childhood Development and Adult Health". Pediatrics. 141 (2): e20173716. doi:10.1542/peds.2017-3716. PMID 29358479.
  4. Cusick, Sarah E.; Georgieff, Michael K. (August 2016). "The Role of Nutrition in Brain Development: The Golden Opportunity of the "First 1000 Days"". The Journal of Pediatrics. 175: 16–21. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.05.013. PMC 4981537. PMID 27266965.
  5. Burke, Rachel; Leon, Juan; Suchdev, Parminder (10 October 2014). "Identification, Prevention and Treatment of Iron Deficiency during the First 1000 Days". Nutrients. 6 (10): 4093–4114. doi:10.3390/nu6104093. PMID 25310252.
  6. Mameli, Chiara; Mazzantini, Sara; Zuccotti, Gian (23 August 2016). "Nutrition in the First 1000 Days: The Origin of Childhood Obesity". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 13 (9): 838. doi:10.3390/ijerph13090838. PMID 27563917.
  7. Blake-Lamb, TL; Locks, LM; Perkins, ME; Woo Baidal, JA; Cheng, ER; Taveras, EM (June 2016). "Interventions for Childhood Obesity in the First 1,000 Days A Systematic Review". American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 50 (6): 780–789. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.11.010. PMC 5207495. PMID 26916260.
  8. Woo Baidal, Jennifer A.; Locks, Lindsey M.; Cheng, Erika R.; Blake-Lamb, Tiffany L.; Perkins, Meghan E.; Taveras, Elsie M. (June 2016). "Risk Factors for Childhood Obesity in the First 1,000 Days". American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 50 (6): 761–779. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.11.012.
  9. Linnér, A; Almgren, M (March 2020). "Epigenetic programming-The important first 1000 days". Acta Paediatrica. 109 (3): 443–452. doi:10.1111/apa.15050. PMID 31603247.
  10. Georgiadis, A; Penny, ME (September 2017). "Child undernutrition: opportunities beyond the first 1000 days". The Lancet. Public Health. 2 (9): e399. doi:10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30154-8. PMID 29253410.

Further consideration
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