Dzüko Valley
The Dzüko Valley is a valley located in borders of the state of Nagaland and Manipur in northeast India. This valley is well known for its natural environment, seasonal flowers and flora and fauna.
| Dzüko Valley | |
|---|---|
   (clockwise from top)
Dzüko Valley guest house—a courtesy of Government of Nagaland; Dzüko Valley in Summer; a view of Dzuko Valley from the base camp | |
| Floor elevation | 2,452 metres (8,000 ft) |
| Geography | |
| Coordinates | 25.553479°N 94.067024°E |
| Rivers | Dzüko River |
It is situated at an altitude of 2452 m above sea level. The valley is famous for its wide range of flowers in every season but the most famous one is the Dzüko Lily and it is found only in this valley. [1]
Etymology
The word Dzüko is originally derived from the Viswema dialect of the Angamis 'Dzüko' which means 'Soulless and Dull' referring to when some ancestors of Viswema who moved out to establish a new village in Dzüko, due to the unfavorable weather conditions they were unable to harvest crops which led them to say "the valley is very beautiful but is dull and soulless."
—Oral history
A common misconception is that Dzüko derives its meaning from the Angami word which translates to Cold Water referring to the ice cold stream that flows through the valley.
Access
Trekking route
The main entry is from the foothills of Viswema village where one can travel to the rest house above Mt. Teyozwü by a Tata Sumo taxi. From here one has to climb forty minutes to the top of the mountain. This is where Dzüko starts but the main valley is still another two hours' walk away. One can exit the valley from the same route but if one is planning to come back by foot, the Jakhama route is shorter. Also it can be reached in five hours of trek from Mount Tempü of Senapati district of Manipur. The new five-hour trek route was opened by MMTA (Manipur Mountaineering and Trekking Association).
Transportion
The Asian Highway 1 and also the NH-2 passes through its foothills. The nearest airport is Dimapur Airport at Dimapur near the Assam border about 96 kilometres (60 miles) away from Viswema while the Bir Tikendrajit International Airport is located about 120 kilometres (75 miles) south of Viswema.
There is a Helipad just next to the Guest house however no service is seen in the last few years.
Ownership
There has been disputes for years between the two states regarding the ownership of Dzuko Valley with both the states. However, geographically the valley shares both Manipur and Nagaland territories which the majority of the area falls under Manipur.