Daska

Daska (Urdu: ڈسکہ), is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The city is the capital of Daska Tehsil one of four tehsils of Sialkot District.[2] It is the 50th largest city of Pakistan by population according to the 2017 census.

Daska

ڈسکہ
City
Daska
Coordinates: 32°20′N 74°21′E
Country Pakistan
ProvincePunjab
DistrictSialkot
TehsilDaska
Government
  MNAIftikharul Hasan Shah
  MPAZeeshan Rafique
Elevation
217 m (712 ft)
Population
  Total175,464
  Rank50th, Pakistan
Time zoneUTC+5 (PST)
Calling code052
Number of towns1
Postal Code051010

Daska was founded during the reign of Shah Jahan, and was initially named Shah Jahanabad, according to Mughal revenue records.[3] It was later renamed Daska as it is das (“ten”) kos (Mughal unit of distance) from Sialkot, Pasrur, Gujranwala, and Wazirabad.[4] During the Afghan Durrani invasion of the 18th century, Daska was ruined and its inhabitants forced to seek shelter in the nearby mudfort of Kot Daska.[5] Daska was later repopulated during the Sikh era.[6] Daska was captured by Ranjit Singh in 1802 and made part of the Sikh Empire.[7]

In the 1929, Daska was the site of Hindu-Sikh riots when Akali Sikhs attempted to seize control of Gurdwara Sant Wayaram Singh that the local Hindu community claimed was built to be a dharamsala.[8] In August 1947, 5,000 refugees from surrounding areas gathered at Daska Camp for 2 weeks before being escorted to the Indian border by the Pakistani Military.[9]

See also

Sialkot

Gujranwala

Sambrial

Pasrur

Wazirabad

References

  1. "PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities". PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities. citypopulation.de. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  2. Tehsils & Unions in the District of Sialkot – Government of Pakistan Archived 9 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Commissioner, Pakistan Office of the Census. Population Census of Pakistan, 1961: Dacca. 2.Chittagong. 3.Sylhet. 4.Rajshahi. 5.Khulna. 6.Rangpur. 7.Mymensingh. 8.Comilla. 9.Bakerganj. 10.Noakhali. 11.Bogra. 12.Dinajpur. 13.Jessore. 14.Pabna. 15.Kushtia. 16.Faridpur. 17.Chittagong Hill tracts.
  4. Gazetteer of the Jhang District: 1883. 1883.
  5. Gazetteer of the Jhang District: 1883. 1883.
  6. Gazetteer of the Jhang District: 1883. 1883.
  7. bahādur.), Muḥammad Laṭīf (Saiyid, khān (1891). History of the Panjáb from the Remotest Antiquity to the Present Time. Calcutta Central Press Company, limited.
  8. Nijjar, Bakhshish Singh (1996). History of the United Panjab. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. ISBN 978-81-7156-534-4.
  9. Page, Co-Director Media South Asia Project Institute of Development Studies David; Page, David; Singh, Anita Inder; Moon, Penderel; Khosla, G. D. (2002). The Partition Omnibus. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-565850-7.
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