Dark Future

Dark Future is a 1988 alternate history and post-apocalyptic science-fantasy miniature wargame by Games Workshop. It is set in the then-future year of 1995 (later updating the setting to 2021), in a post-apocalyptic fantasy-inspired alternate reality where the United Statesas well as the rest of the worldhas fallen apart. Society has collapsed (almost back to the times of both the Dark Ages and the Wild Westwhere there's no law and no order), and the natural laws of physics have broken down. Megacorps are now in total control, technology runs rampant, and Sanctioned Ops patrol the roads and highways tracking down and destroying the renegade scum who live there, outside of the law and doing what they please.

Cover of Route 666, original printing.

Another game like it, bearing the name Dark Future, was originally developed for Games Workshop as a cyberpunk role-playing game, but was canceled. The game's co-author and GW board game developer Marc Gascoigne ported it onto Richard Halliwell's car-racing game system, using a mechanic originally developed for Judge Dredd role-playing game adventure Slaughter Margin. The game was seen as a replacement for GW's early board game Battlecars, which merged James Bond-like combative car gadgets in a Death Race 2000 and Mad Max-styled background.

The novels that were written by Jack Yeovila pen name of Kim Newmancreated an elaborate alternate history in which Elvis Presley is a hard-as-nails bounty hunter and Oliver North is President of the United States. In 2005 the Dark Future setting was brought back as a series of novels published by Games Workshop's fiction imprint Black Flame. They updated the setting to 2021, and released several new titles. However, while several pop-culture references were updated in the books, some lines retain their original wording, and now seem out of place (such as when character Jazzbeaux thinks of the millennium coming around in five years' time in 'Route 666'). In the board game, the player plays the part of a Sanctioned Opa bounty hunter of the futureor a Renegade, dueling for survival in high-tech vehicles of the present.

Dark Future was rebooted as a video game entitled Dark Future: Blood Red States[1] and released in May 2019.

Original game components

The original game published in 1988 had the following game components:[2]

  • standard-sized Games Workshop box
  • illustrated rulebook
  • 14 sections of interlocking laminated track
  • 4 plastic cars with interchangeable weapons
  • 4 plastic motorcycles
  • markers

White Line Fever expansion

This is a volume of advanced rules for Dark Future. Inside this book players will find new rules for manoeuvers, shooting, hazards, and new equipment. Also, new vehicles are presented (trikes), new scenarios, and new characters as well.

Blood Red States Digital Version

Auroch Digital, the UK indie developer responsible for the digital versions of a previous Games Workshop cult classic, Chainsaw Warrior, announced that they would be developing a reboot of the board game as a digital title for Windows.

The game is set 30 years after the original setting of the board game in 2025[3] and was released on Steam on May 16th, 2019.[4]

Designer Tomas Rawlings described the inspiration for adapting the original being due to the themes still prevalent today, stating "The original rule book talks about the impact of climate change. This was from 1988 where most people would have been oblivious to it. When I read news articles that suggest conflicts like that in Darfur and Syria has climate as a partial catalyst,[5] it shows how prescient Dark Future was. We’re taking this really seriously in the design and have got some scientists with support from The Wellcome Trust embedded into the game design process" [6]

Magazines

  • White Dwarf 100: Highway Warriors! - A preview of the forthcoming Dark Future game.
  • White Dwarf 102: Dark Future Release Preview
  • White Dwarf 103: Illuminations - Review of Carl Critchlow, Thrud the Barbarian and Dark Future Artist.
  • White Dwarf 103: 'Eavy Metal - Pictures of painted DarkFuture models
  • White Dwarf 104: Redd Harvest - Dealing with the famed Sanction Op, Redd Harvest herself.
  • White Dwarf 104: Thrud the Barbarian - "I have seen the Future, and it is Dark (but then I took me shades off)".
  • White Dwarf 105: Street Fighter - An article dealing with the ins and outs of fighting outside the car.
  • White Dwarf 106: A Day at the Races - New car types and equipment for racers.
  • White Dwarf 107: White Line Fever: Advanced Manoeuvres - excerpt from White Line Fever dealing with speed and handling.
  • White Dwarf 107: Three Wheelers - Rules for Trikes and motorcycle combinations, also from White Line Fever.
  • White Dwarf 107: 'Eavy Metal Citadel and diecast conversions.
  • White Dwarf 108: White Line Fever: Advanced Shooting - excerpt from White Line Fever dealing with shooting, fire arcs and more.
  • White Dwarf 108: Citadel Miniatures - Dark Future Street Warriors
  • White Dwarf 110: Tournament Rules - Simplified rules for quick play, just a little more advanced than the Starter Rules...
  • White Dwarf 112: St. Louis Blues - A look at the famed Sanctioned Op group.
  • White Dwarf 124: Dead Man's Curve, part 1 - Advanced rules for campaigns, weather, darkness, psychosis, salvage, experience.
  • White Dwarf 125: Dead Man's Curve, part 2 - More advanced rules for success, fame, recruitment, cybernetics, hacking and gamesmasters.
  • Challenge 52: Sand Cats - A Renegade gang that needs to be hunted down.

World

The post-apocalyptic and science-fantasy world of the Dark Future seriesas detailed by Yeovil/Newmanplays with multiple sci-fi, horror, and dystopia clichés while blending in alternate history and homages & cameos to other fiction (i.e. instead of becoming the President of the United States, actor Ronald Reagan portrayed Maxwell Smart in the TV series Get Smart, famous film murderers like Jason Voorhees are inmates in an asylum in Krokodil Tears, and actor Leonard Nimoy is viewed as a '60s astronaut in Comeback Tour). The world has undergone an intense social, environmental, and moral collapse, combined with a dramatic rise in technology; by the year 1995, violence became the main killer as well as mutating viruses ASD, CSE and PHD.

Cover of Comeback Tour, second 90s printing.

In the Demon Download Cycle books, the main antagonist is Elder Nguyen Seth, the ageless Summoner of the Great Old Ones, who is trying to bring about the end of the world. As of the late 1990s, he's doing this as leader of the Brethren of Joseph (which he himself brought about in 1843) and clashes with the various protagonists. As well as causing blood sacrifices to his masters, he sacrifices the potential of artists and thinkers - including Edgar Allan Poe, H.P. Lovecraft, the Marquis de Sade, and Elvis (via Colonel Tom Parker) - after showing them a brief glimpse of the Old Ones, corrupting them. Route 666 has Seth responsible for the bizarre circumstances of Poe's death, and revealed he tried and failed to sacrifice Elvis as well (meaning the real-life shape of Elvis' career after 1960).

The main point of divergence in this timeline was the 1960 Presidential election - here, John F. Kennedy was caught in an affair with Marilyn Monroe, crippling his support and giving Richard Nixon the Presidency. The Solid Sixties were seen as a golden age of peace, stability and decent, if hypocritical, moral values in America, under a popular but authoritarian President. Legal restrictions were removed from businesses, allowing for both technological advancement and ending regulations against pollution. Racial strife was considered to be ended by the Separate But Equal laws; the influence this had on culture included a Lieutenant O'Hara in Star Trek and James M. Hendrix and his Merry Minstrels performing big-band music, while operating an underground movement to Make America Groove Again. Other key resistance operatives included Dr. Jim Morrison, whose experimental LSD and Black Hole bio-tech engineering opened 'the doors of perception'; Lt. J. Joplin of the California Liberation Front, and the jet fighter squadron called the Black Panthers.

Successive Presidents would be Barry Goldwater, Spiro Agnew, "Big Chuck" Heston (a parody of Reagan becoming President), and Oliver North with a truncated term by ex-CIA director Jack Ryan.

Thanks to the increased pollution, drastic climate change and damage to mid-western water supplies would cause most of America to become desert ("the Des") from the 70s onwards. Violent dystopian gangcults - the Maniax, the Psychopomps, and the Confederate Air Force being central to the books - would rise to prominence. In 1985, to control the increasing violence, the Enderby Amendment opened up law enforcement to private groups and individuals: the Sanctioned Ops, the most famous being Turner-Harvest-Ramirez Agency and their star agent Rachel "Redd" Harvest. President Heston would also bring in the Moral Re-Armament Drive and recreate the United States Road Cavalry, a heavily armed Mad Max-style group garbed like the original Cavalry, to patrol the roadways and interstates.

By the (then) near future of 1995, the major cities have for been split between Policed Zones and the lawless NoGos for over a decade; several of the southern states have re-legalised slavery under the term "indentured labour"; New York has a wall to keep out rising flood waters, while New Orleans is succumbing to floods. The North government is bankrupt, thanks to the (deliberately) disastrous policies of free-market economist Ottakar Proktor, secretly a serial killer. Utah, a completely abandoned and dead area, has been sold to the sinister Brethren of Joseph, a religious group formed in the 19th Century, who have reclaimed the dead land and renamed it Deseret.

The Catholic Church was drastically changed when Nelson Mandela became Pope in the 1970s. Increased liberalisations were introduced out of necessity - same-sex marriage, use of contraception, end to celibacy, and nuns given the same status as priests - and the Vatican became politically involved (both diplomatically and militarily) in conflicts where a Good and Evil side could be identified. Thanks to Vatican negotiations, US involvement in Central America was ended in the 70s. The Church maintains major computer systems and intelligence networks, and is involved in many covert actions, including against the Josephites.

Large amounts of power belong in the hands of corporations, mainly the "JapCorps" like GenTech, who can manipulate major governments. GenTech even has a neutrality treaty with the United States in case of "corporate war" with the now fractured Soviet bloc following the Chernobyl Revolution and the Eurasian Uprisings. The USSR is no more. Instead, there is the UPP, the ESU and the CSA. The UPP is led by bloated alcoholic Zhabnkv. The ESU is headed by Kropotkin and the CSA by Volodin.

A stronger Argentina won a decisive victory over Britain in the Malvinas War, using GenTech and G-Mek weaponry. Britain, already a more insular and conservative nation at the time, became a depressed and failing state, to the point of selling off the modern London Bridge for cash; Ian Paisley was Prime Minister until he suffered a heart attack after the loss of Port Stanley; Jeffrey Archer has been the leader since, carrying out heavy rationing and implied dictatorial actions, with John Lennon the head of the Labour Party. In place of the Bay of Pigs, there was a major American invasion of Cuba that saw Castro outed. Continental Europe has been unified into the United European Community under President LePen, with numerous insurrectionist clashes; Sicily is now a prison camp. Japan is home to the ultranationalist Blood Banner Society.

Since the seventies, the states of Central American have been unified into the socialist Central American Confederation, which has stopped exporting coffee. Mexico has collapsed into permanent civil war. The Middle East is dominated by the Pan-Islamic Congress, a union of states, and "liberated" Albania, Greece, Macedonia, and Kosovo. Global warming has melted much of Antarctica, leaving it open to mining interests; Argentina controls most of it. The Vietnam War took place with the Soviet Union in America's place and China pouring in to Indochina, while many young Russians fled to Finland to avoid the draft; the USSR lost to North Vietnam, but not after devastating its ally China in the Nine-Minute War nuclear exchange. The war led to China descending into feudal states, while the Soviet Union suffered major social unrest from its youths and the loss of territory to Japan & the Pan-Islamics. The end result was Yuri Andropov's coup in 1973, which led to the USSR becoming a more democratic and peaceful state with greater freedoms until the rebellions of the late 80s and throughout the 90s shattered the bloc.

Nixon's Presidency saw NASA given more funding and support while being heavily chased for results; the Moon was landed on in 1965 at the cost of many dead astronauts. Nixon's legacy was the Needlepoint System of laser satellites, which proved so costly and difficult to produce that they led to the Spiro administration shutting down NASA in 1978. Cape Canaveral was abandoned to the swamp. NASA was restarted as a public-private enterprise by billionaire investors Donald Trump, Bill Gates and Ross Perot in 1980. The Soviet space program ended when Yuri Gagarin was killed in his first space flight and the cost of the Vietnam War prevented them from recovering.

Rock and roll music collapsed after New Year's Day 1961, when Reverend Jimmy Swaggart led a march against a Madison Square Garden rock festival; the three-day Rock and Roll Riots left many major stars dead or crippled, and Nixon branded the music as a severe moral threat, leading to moral standards being placed on the American industry. More 'moral' music like Pat Boone and the "English Invasion" - Ken Dodd, Matt Monro, and Valerie Singleton - took over. Britain is still dominated by this type of music, with groups like the John Lydon Band and their patriotic hit God Save the Queen. Russian "Sovrock", inspired by bootleg tapes of rock music, would take prominence and lead the USSR to cultural dominance, with singers like Andrei Tarkovsky becoming international stars. As a result, Elvis Presley rejoined the army in 1961 and remained there until 1989, then leaving to become a Sanctioned Op defending the Deep South; very few people outside of the USSR and Japan remember his music career, while Elvis has a recurring nightmare of himself an obese self-parody of his former self, unable to remember the music. The Beatles never formed; years later, when Elvis was bodyguarding John Lennon MP, Lennon would remark that he might've stayed with music if Elvis had not retired (a twist on their real-life meeting).

The main news service, used in the novels to deliver exposition and world-building, is ZeeBeeCee (a pun on BBC), a GenTech group. It will occasionally divert from reporting stories to 'reporting' how pollution has been found not to have killed off the whales or how indentured labourers are not slaves.

Novels

Cover of Krokodil Tears, second 90s printing.
Cover of Krokodil Tears, Black Flame printing.
  • Route 666 short story anthology, edited by David Pringle, published by Games Workshop (1990)
  • Demon Download by Jack Yeovil, published by Boxtree Books (1990); republished by Black Flame (2005)
  • Krokodil Tears by Jack Yeovil, published by Games Workshop (1990); published by Boxtree Books (1991); republished by Black Flame (2006)
  • Comeback Tour by Jack Yeovil, published by Games Workshop (1991); published by Boxtree Books (1991); republished by Black Flame (2007)
  • Ghost Dancers (Kid Zero in England) by Brian Craig, published by Games Workshop (1991); published by Boxtree Books (1991)
  • Route 666 by Jack Yeovil, published by Boxtree Books (1993); republished by Black Flame (2006) (an expansion of the short story Route 666 published in the anthology Route 666)
  • Golgotha Run by Dave Stone, published by Black Flame (2005)
  • American Meat by Stuart Moore, published by Black Flame (2005)
  • Jade Dragon by James Swallow, published by Black Flame (2006)
  • Reality Bites by Stuart Moore, published by Black Flame (October 2006, ISBN 1-84416-408-X)

The final book of the "Demon Download Cycle", United States Calvary [not a typo], was promised in the back of Comeback Tour but never produced. The finished manuscript to Violent Tendency by Eugene Byrne was lost when the writer's Amstrad PCW died.[7]

Reception

In the September 1989 edition of Dragon (Issue 149), Jim Bambra admired the physical components of the game, which he called "impressive." He concluded, "gamers looking for a fast-playing game of highway combat will find the Dark Future game worthy of recommendation."[2]

Reviews

See also

  • Battlecars, an earlier battling car game by Games Workshop

References

  1. "Dark Future: Blood Red States is a modern reboot of the classic Mad... - GameWatcher". gamewatcher.com.
  2. Bambra, Jim (September 1989). "Roleplaying Reviews". Dragon. TSR, Inc. (149): 88.
  3. "Dark Future: Blood Red States". Steam.
  4. "Dark Future: Blood Red States on Steam". Auroch Digital.
  5. Fountain, Henry (2015-03-02). "Researchers Link Syrian Conflict to a Drought Made Worse by Climate Change". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-08-23.
  6. "Interview: Tomas Rawlings of Auroch Digital Discusses Dark Future: Blood Red States". Wheels, Weapons and the Wasteland. 2015-10-04. Retrieved 2017-08-23.
  7. "Archives". Futurehighways.roll2dice.com. Retrieved 2011-10-27.
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