Cytochalasin E

Cytochalasin E, a member of the cytochalasin group, is an inhibitor of actin polymerization in blood platelets. It inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth. Unlike cytochalasin A and cytochalasin B, it does not inhibit glucose transport.

Cytochalasin E[1]
Names
IUPAC name
(1S,5E,7R,9S,11E,13S,14S,16R,17S,18S,19S)-19-benzyl-7-hydroxy-7,9,16,17-tetramethyl-2,4,15-trioxa-20-azatetracyclo[11.8.0.01,18.014,16]henicosa-5,11-diene-3,8,21-trione
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
3DMet
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.048.018
EC Number
  • 252-835-7
KEGG
Properties
C28H33NO7
Molar mass 495.572 g·mol−1
Density 1.309 g/ml
Hazards
Main hazards Toxic
GHS pictograms
GHS Signal word Danger
GHS hazard statements
H300, H310, H330, H361
P201, P202, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P281, P284, P301+310, P302+350, P304+340, P308+313, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P403+233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Because of its antiangiogenic effect, cytochalasin E is a potential drug for age-related macular degeneration, a kind of blindness caused by an abnormal proliferation of blood vessels in the eye.[2]

Cytochalasin E was found to be a potent and selective inhibitor of bovine capillary endothelial (BCE) cell proliferation. Cytochalasin E differs from other cytochalasin molecules by having an epoxide, which is required for specificity and potency. Cytochalasin E is a potent antiangiogenic agent that may be useful for treatments of cancer and other pathologic angiogenesis.[3]

References

  1. Cytochalasin E from Aspergillus clavatus at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. eyesight.org Archived 2006-05-19 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Udagawa, T; Yuan, J; Panigrahy, D; Chang, YH; Shah, J; D'Amato, RJ (August 2000). "Cytochalasin E, an epoxide containing Aspergillus-derived fungal metabolite, inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth". J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 294: 421–7. PMID 10900214.

External pages

Cytochalasin E from Fermentek
Cytochalasin E from Cayman Chemical


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