Committee to Defend the President

The Committee to Defend the President was first established as the hybrid Stop Hillary PAC in 2013.[1] The PAC changed its name to the Committee to Defend the President in 2017.[2] Ted Harvey, a former Colorado state senator, chairs the Committee.[2][3]

Committee to Defend the President
PredecessorStop Hillary PAC
TypeIndependent Expenditure (PAC)
Registration no.C00544767

The Committee is "dedicated to President Trump and his agenda," and is advocating for his re-election in 2020.[4] The PAC has been one of the two largest non-party outside spenders during the 2020 election cycle, investing millions of dollars into paid advertising and grassroots activities in battleground states.[5][6]

Organization

According to paperwork filed with the FEC, the hybrid PAC's founder is political consultant Guy Short.[7][8] Campaign finance lawyer Dan Backer was listed as the PAC's first treasurer.[7][8]

According to federal records, the Committee to Defend the President's top vendor is political consulting firm Campaign Solutions, whose vice president of fundraising is also Guy Short.[2] Short was a Republican National Convention delegate in 2016 who pledged support for Trump rival candidate Ted Cruz.[9] In an email to Reuters dated April 2016, Short defended Cruz after Trump accused him of trying to steal delegates in South Carolina, adding that he had "spent thousands of dollars of my own money... to make sure Donald Trump is NOT our nominee."[10]

Ted Harvey, a former member of the Colorado Senate, is the chairman of the Committee to Defend the President.[3]

The PAC spent more than $6 million throughout 2015 and 2016, according to FEC records. However, federal records indicate that only around one-fourth of this amount went toward advertisements, robocalls, or other communication that supported or opposed a specific candidate. Most of the rest of the money went to vendors in Northern Virginia and Ohio, who were mostly political consultants.[2]

Political activity

2014 election cycle

Stop Hillary PAC was founded in 2013.[11] During the 2014 election cycle, the PAC raised more than $1 million to oppose Hillary Clinton.[12]

2016 presidential campaign

In 2016, Stop Hillary PAC raised nearly $7 million to oppose Clinton in her bid for the presidency, spending roughly $3.5 million in independent expenditures.[13][14] Harvey stated that the PAC would spend up to $1 million to re-air ads that criticized Clinton’s handling of the 2012 Benghazi attacks.[15] The PAC ran a TV advertisement featuring former Ambassador Christopher Stevens’ grave.[16]

Support of Donald Trump

Harvey has stated that his mission is to "defend the president from day one."[17] His PAC runs ads, conducts polls, publishes opinion editorials, and mobilizes activists.[18][19]

In January 2017, the Committee ran a TV ad urging viewers to call a toll-free number and pledge “to defend Donald Trump.” It has also run ads touting Trump’s actions in his first 100 days, such as nominating judge Neil Gorsuch to the Supreme Court.[20]

FEC complaint

In December 2017, the Committee filed a complaint with the Federal Election Commission (FEC), accusing Clinton's 2016 campaign and the Democratic Party of "an unprecedented, massive, nationwide multi-million dollar conspiracy."[21] The complaint alleged an $84 million money laundering scheme between the Clinton campaign, Democratic National Committee, Democratic state parties, and donors, claimed to be in violation of campaign finance laws.[21] In response to the allegation, the DNC called the claim a "political stunt", and pointed out that the Trump campaign had raised over $100 million from 20 Republican state parties.[22]

In June 2018, the FEC filed a motion to dismiss the complaint, stating that the Committee "lacks Article III standing because it has failed to allege a concrete and particularized injury."[23] The FEC refused to investigate the matter further, although the agency's General Counsel recommended an investigation.[24][25] According to a General Counsel report, there is "reason to believe that the DNC accepted excessive contributions."[26]

2018 Tennessee Senate campaign

The Committee was heavily involved in Tennessee's Senate race, supporting Rep. Marsha Blackburn's (R-TN) successful campaign.[27] In September 2018, the Committee announced more than $900,000 in spending to boost Blackburn's candidacy.[28]

2019 North Carolina congressional campaign

In August 2019, the Committee announced its support for Dan Bishop's congressional campaign in North Carolina's 9th Congressional District, pledging $200,000 to boost Bishop's candidacy.[29] In September 2019, Bishop won the special election, defeating Democrat Dan McCready with 50.7 percent of the vote.[30]

2020 presidential campaign

The Committee's stated goal is to help re-elect Trump in 2020.[31] In June 2019, the Committee partnered with the pro-Trump Great America PAC, pledging to register one million new Trump voters.[32] Named the "Great America Voter Drive," the project is expected to cost more than $1 million.[33] Harvey has also pledged $1 million expenditures in key battleground states, such as Michigan and Pennsylvania.[34][35]

The Committee has been critical of the Democrats' impeachment process.[36] In December 2019, the PAC praised Rep. Jeff Van Drew (D-NJ) for leaving the Democratic Party after voting against the impeachment of Trump, running a $250,000 advertising campaign in Van Drew's New Jersey district.[37][38]

During the Democratic primaries, the Committee has spent $250,000 on advertising campaigns in each of Nevada, North Carolina, and South Carolina to attack Joe Biden.[39][40][41] The ads targeted Biden's stance on immigration and questioned why President Obama hasn't endorsed him.[42][43]

One of the Committee's ads—which invokes President Obama's words to attack Biden's record on African-American issues—drew the ire of Obama representatives, which issued a cease and desist letter requesting the ad be taken down.[44][45] The Committee responded by doubling down on its anti-Biden advertising.[46]

In Iowa, the Committee deployed a rolling billboard that followed Mayor Pete Buttigieg’s town hall tour across the state.[47] In New Hampshire, the PAC enlisted thousands of grassroots volunteers, garnering national attention for its Joe Biden “Corn Pops” display and the faux “Bernie Bros.”[48][49]

References

  1. Levinthal, Dave. "Meet the super super PAC". POLITICO. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  2. Levinthal, Dave (2017-02-03). "Meet the true source of those viral Donald Trump TV ads". Center for Public Integrity. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  3. "Colo. Sen. Ted Harvey leading new 'Stop Hillary' Super PAC". FOX31 Denver. 2013-07-23. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
  4. Gangitano, Alex (2019-04-24). "Pro-Trump super PAC hiring new executive director". TheHill. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  5. The Center for Responsive Politics (2019-10-08). "Why are super PACs and other outside groups spending so little this cycle?". OpenSecrets News. Retrieved 2020-01-17.
  6. "Committee to Defend the President Outside Spending | OpenSecrets". www.opensecrets.org. Retrieved 2020-04-30.
  7. Shtrakhman, Mark (2018-04-20). "Committee to Defend the President". FactCheck.org. Retrieved 2018-12-11.
  8. "Agreement Form for Non-candidate/Issue Advertisements". DocumentCloud. 2013. Retrieved 2018-12-11.
  9. Frates, Chris (2016-04-23). "Colorado delegate: Trump aide said no challenge to state's Cruz reps". CNN. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  10. Whitesides, John (2016-04-11). "Trump blasts 'rigged' rules on picking Republican delegates". Reuters. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  11. Gangitano, Alex (2019-04-24). "Pro-Trump super PAC hiring new executive director". TheHill. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  12. "STOP HILLARY PAC - committee overview". FEC.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  13. Arkin, James (2013-07-22). "'Stop Hillary' PAC revs up". Politico. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  14. "STOP HILLARY PAC - committee overview". FEC.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  15. O'Brien, Cortney. "Stop Hillary PAC Spends $1 Million in Swing States to Remind Voters About Benghazi". Townhall. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
  16. "Ad by anti-Clinton group shows Chris Stevens' grave". POLITICO. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
  17. "Trump is brushing the haters aside and preparing for another four years in office". Newsweek. 2017-05-06. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
  18. "Analysis | The barrage of pro-Trump TV ads, ranked". Washington Post. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
  19. "Democrats and Republicans Ignore Border Security — at Our Expense". InsideSources. 2019-03-14. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
  20. Weaver, Dustin (2017-08-08). "Fundraising slows at pro-Trump super PACs". TheHill. Retrieved 2017-08-09.
  21. Weigel, David (2017-12-27). "Analysis | What's behind the claim that Hillary Clinton got '$84 million of potentially illegal campaign contributions?'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2018-01-02.
  22. Chrisos, Jon (2018-04-16). "Complaint alleges Maine Democratic Party helped launder millions for Hillary Clinton". WGME-TV. Retrieved 2018-12-06.
  23. Summers, Harry (2018-06-22). "Federal Election Commissions's Motion To Dismiss" (PDF). FEC. Retrieved 2018-09-01.
  24. "First General Counsel's Report" (PDF). FEC.gov.
  25. Levinthal, Dave [@davelevinthal] (2019-05-31). "1/ NEW: @FEC deadlocks 2-2 and closes file in pro-Trump super PAC's complaint against @HillaryClinton, @DNC and a legion of other D committees. Original complaint, from @DanBackerEsq: www.fec.gov/files/legal/murs/7304/19044465522.pdf … FEC general counsel report: www.fec.gov/files/legal/murs/7304/19044465911.pdf …pic.twitter.com/DiCGDoez9N" (Tweet). Retrieved 2019-07-15 via Twitter.
  26. "First General Counsel's Report" (PDF). FEC.gov.
  27. "Trump-aligned poll shows Marsha Blackburn's lead over Phil Bredesen narrowing". The Tennessean. Retrieved 2018-09-28.
  28. "Kavanaugh confirmation looms over midterms". POLITICO. Retrieved 2018-09-28.
  29. "Trump tweets that he'll visit the 9th District to support Republican Dan Bishop". Charlotte Observer.
  30. "Republican Dan Bishop Wins North Carolina Special Congressional Election". NPR.org. Retrieved 2019-09-17.
  31. The Center for Responsive Politics (2019-02-07). "Unprecedented spending by outside groups already fueling Trump's 2020 bid". OpenSecrets News. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  32. "Two Pro-Trump Grassroots Groups to Register One Million New Voters". Washington Free Beacon. 2019-06-06. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  33. Conradis, Brandon (2019-06-04). "Exclusive: Top Trump super PACs join forces on voter mobilization effort". TheHill. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  34. Harvey, Ted (2019-06-29). "Under President Trump, Pennsylvanians are forgotten no more | Opinion". pennlive.com. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  35. Conradis, Brandon (2019-06-04). "Exclusive: Top Trump super PACs join forces on voter mobilization effort". TheHill. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
  36. BRUNETTI, MICHELLE. "'Thank Van Drew' ads to start this weekend". Press of Atlantic City. Retrieved 2020-01-17.
  37. Salant, Jonathan D. (2019-12-21). "Pro-Trump group already spending $250K to back Van Drew". nj.com. Retrieved 2020-01-17.
  38. Friedman, Matt. "Pro-Trump super PAC airing ads praising Van Drew". Politico PRO. Retrieved 2020-01-17.
  39. "Pro-Trump super PAC takes aim at Joe Biden on immigration in new Spanish-language ad". thenevadaindependent.com. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  40. Cohn, Alicia (2020-03-02). "Pro-Trump group refuses to pull ad featuring Obama despite cease-and-desist letter". TheHill. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  41. "After SC Win, Pro-Trump PAC Targets Biden in NC". First In Freedom Daily. 2020-03-01. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  42. Montellaro, Zach. "Trump's counterprogramming Democrats with campaign blitz". POLITICO. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  43. Manchester, Julia (2020-02-26). "Obama demands pro-Trump group's ad be pulled in South Carolina". TheHill. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  44. Merica, Dan. "Obama sends cease-and-desist letter to Republican super PAC over Biden ad". CNN. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  45. Caputo, Marc. "Obama to TV stations: Take down misleading Biden attack ad". POLITICO. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  46. Cohn, Alicia (2020-03-02). "Pro-Trump group refuses to pull ad featuring Obama despite cease-and-desist letter". TheHill. Retrieved 2020-03-24.
  47. Judd, D. J. (2019-11-25). "Outside of Pete Buttigieg's Creston, Iowa Town Hall is a mobile billboard, hitting the so-called "squad" freshmen members of the House for "ruling the Democrats, controlling the agenda," paid for by "The Committee to Defend the President."pic.twitter.com/9UgwFvWbbh". @DJJudd. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  48. DiStaso, John (2019-09-06). "National pro-Trump political committee launches messages tying Democratic candidates to 'The Squad'". WMUR. Retrieved 2020-04-13.
  49. Ashworth, Samuel. "The Beautiful Art of Hassling Politicians While Wearing Animal Costumes". The Washington Post.
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